介绍海鲜的英文

鱼圆fishball虾皮dried small shrimps海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever金枪鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp

蛤clam

蛏子 razor clam虾子 shrimp's egg鱼子 roe凤尾鱼 anchovy鳕鱼 cod鲳鱼 pomfret青鱼 herring鲭 mackerel淡菜 moule沙丁鱼 pilchard/sardine海螺 whelk蚌 mussel海扇 cockle比目鱼 plaice海鳗 eel墨鱼 cuttlefish旗鱼 swordfish鳖／海龟 turtle 蚬／蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg 黄花鱼 yellow croaker

红烧海参 sea slugs with brown sauce 鸡绒海参 sea slugs with chicken cream 海参锅巴 sea slugs with crisp rice 什锦海参 mixed sea slugs 虾子海参 shrimp eggs & sea slugs 红烧明虾 fried prawns with brown sauce 炸明虾 prawn cutlets 烧明虾 broiled Prawns with chili sauce 椒盐明虾 prawns with spiced salt 煎明虾段 fried prawns sections 干烧龙虾 broiled lobster with chili sauce 铁扒龙虾 grilled lobster 烤龙虾 broiled lobster 龙虾浓汽 bisque of lobster 腰果虾仁 fried shrimps with cashew nuts 笋炒虾仁 fried shrimps with bamboo shoots 青豆虾仁 fried shrimps with green peas 茄汁虾仁 fried shrimps with tomato sauce 清炒虾仁 shrimps saute 虾仁豆腐 shrimps with bean curd 茄汁虾球 shrimp balls with tomato sauce 锅巴虾仁 fried shrimps with crisp rice 豆苗虾仁 fried shrimps with bean-leaf 盐焗虾 salted shrimps 凰尾虾 phoenix tail prawns 油爆虾 sauteed shrimps 豆豉虾仁 fresh shrimps with fermented soya beans 虾仁炒蛋 fried shrimps omelet 炒虾腰 fried shrimp & pig kidney 炒虾球 fried shrimp balls 炸虾球 shrimps fritters 虾仁炒饭 fried rice with shrimps 面拖虾 shrimp fritter 芙蓉蟹肉 crab meat with egg 炒蟹肉 fried crab meat 蟹肉芥兰 broccoli with crab meat 醉蟹 wine preserved crab 蟹肉粟米奠 sweet corn with crab meat

Fish & Seafood Seafood  includes many kinds of  fish  as well as  shellfish  and other  sea creatures  like  squid .  海鲜 包括多种 鱼类 、 贝类 和其他 海洋生物 ，如 鱿鱼 。 Some kinds of seafood are raised in ponds or in cages in the sea, but most of the fish we eat are taken alive from the ocean by big commercial fishing boats.  Commercial fishing  has done a lot of damage by  overfishing  and by trawling with huge nets that can catch everything, including fish too small to sell and other sea creatures like dolphins.  有些海鲜是在池塘里或海里的笼子里养殖的，但我们吃的鱼大多是由大型商业渔船从海洋中活捉过来的。商业捕捞由于 过度捕捞 和用巨大的网进行拖网捕鱼造成了很大的损害，这种网可以捕捉所有东西，包括太小而不能出售的鱼和其他海洋生物，如海豚。但如果你喜欢钓鱼，别担心。这种损害不是由乘坐小船捕鱼或用 鱼竿 捕鱼的人造成的。 But if you like fishing, don't worry. This sort of damage isn't caused by people who go fishing in small boats or who fish with a  fishing rod . 但如果你喜欢钓鱼，别担心。这种损害不是由乘坐小船捕鱼或用 鱼竿 捕鱼的人造成的。Fish Fish are an important source of  protein  that can be eaten raw, as in  Japanese sashimi , or kept for future use by being pickled, as in  pickled herring , by being smoked, as in  smoked salmon , or by being canned, as in  canned tuna.  But most fish is cooked either by  frying, baking, grilling  or  steaming . It can be cooked whole, or cut into large pieces called  fillets , or cut into small pieces and used to make  soup, curry, stew,  etc. But however you eat your fish, watch out for bones! 鱼是 蛋白质 的重要来源，可以生吃，如 日本生鱼片 ，也可以腌制保存以备将来食用，如腌制，如 腌鲱鱼 ，或罐装，如 金枪鱼罐头 。但是大多数的鱼都是通过 油炸、烘烤、烧烤 或 蒸 的方式烹调的。它可以整只煮，也可以切成大块 鱼片 ，也可以切成小块用来做 汤、咖喱、炖菜 等。但是不管你吃鱼的方式是什么，要小心鱼的骨头! The most widely-eaten fish include  salmon, tuna, snapper, mackerel, cod, trout, carp, catfish  and  sardines.  Most of these are caught in the sea or in lakes and rivers, but edible fish are also raised in ponds.  最常食用的鱼包括 鲑鱼、金枪鱼、鲷鱼、鲭鱼、鳕鱼、鳟鱼、鲤鱼、鲶鱼 和 沙丁鱼 。这些鱼大部分是在海里或湖里和河里捕获的，也可以在池塘里饲养食用鱼。 In Chinese  aquaculture , fish like the  grass carp  have been raised for nearly four thousand years, but the first known example of aquaculture is a complex of ponds and canals built by the Gunditjmara people of Australia over eight thousand years ago to farm  eel , a long, thin, snake-like fish that's still eaten today. 中国 水产养殖 ——如 草鱼 ——已经有了近四千年的历史，但第一个已知的水产养殖的例子是一个复杂的池塘及运河，由澳大利亚贡第杰玛若人于八千多年前建造，用于养殖 鳝鱼 ——一种今天仍然用于食用的很细的蛇形鱼。Seafood Many other sea creatures can also be eaten, including some with an outer shell you have to remove before getting to the soft flesh inside. This type of seafood includes  lobsters ,  crabs, crayfish, prawns  and  shrimp , a smaller relative of the prawn.  许多其他的海洋生物也可以吃，包括一些有外壳的动物，你必须先把它去掉，然后才能吃到里面柔软的肉。这类海鲜包括 龙虾、螃蟹、小龙虾、对虾、小虾 ——对虾的一个较小的亲戚。 Others live inside a very hard shell that can be difficult to open, and these include  oysters, mussels, scallops  and  periwinkles. 其他的则生活在硬壳里，很难打开，这些包括 牡蛎，贻贝，扇贝 和 海螺 。 In some places the word " shellfish " covers both these kinds of seafood, but in others it only means the latter kind with very hard shells. Other edible sea creatures like the  squid  and the  octopus  have soft bodies and no shell, but long arms that help them move quickly through the water.  在某些地方，“ 贝类 ”一词涵盖了这两种海鲜，但在另一些地方，它只指壳非常坚硬的海产品。其他可食用的海洋生物，如 鱿鱼 和 章鱼 ，身体柔软，没有壳，但长胳膊帮助它们在水中快速移动。 Fish eggs called  roe  can also be eaten, and one of the most high-class and expensive foods in the world is  sturgeon roe , also known as  caviar . 鱼卵 也可以吃，世界上最高档、最昂贵的食物之一就是 鲟鱼卵 ，也叫 鱼子酱 。

海鲜类（sea food）：

虾仁 Peeled Prawns           龙虾 lobster               小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）

蟹 crab          蟹足crab claws              小虾（虾米） shrimp

对虾、大虾 prawn                    （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid

海参 sea cucumber                 扇贝 scallop           鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone

小贝肉cockles                牡蛎oyster                 鱼鳞scale               海蜇jellyfish

鳖 海龟turtle                 蚬 蛤 clam                 鲅鱼 culter                鲳鱼 butterfish

虾籽 shrimp egg             鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp

黄花鱼 yellow croaker

1、seafood soup海鲜类汤

fisherman's soup   海鲜汤；               clam chowder  蛤蜊巧达；

lobster stew 龙虾浓汤；                    Mediterranean seafood soup 地中海海鲜汤

2、Useful Sentences|常用短句

Fisherman's soup is arguably the spiciest dish from mainland Europe.

海鲜汤可以说是在欧洲大路上最具有风味的菜肴了。

Last night I had a dream that I could hear the lobster screaming as I heated up the stew.

我昨晚梦到，我在炖龙虾的时候能听到龙虾在喊叫。