小白贼黑
•米勒尔• Ernest Hemingway (Ernest Hemingway l899 ~ 1961) American novelist. 1954 year's Nobel laureates in literature, "news" in the novel's co-founder.Life and Creation. Hemingway as a "lost generation" representatives. Novel "The Sun Also Rises" for the "Lost Generation" reflected. Anti-war novel "A Farewell to Arms." 30 era of political enthusiasm. Creation of the Spanish theme. Novel "For Whom the Bell Tolls," the ideological content. Novella "Old Man and the Sea," the ideological significance. Novels "硬汉子" spirit. Symbolism in the novel. Hemingway's old age. His writing style can be used the tip of a general principle. "A Farewell to Arms." Story outline. The theme of the novel ideas. Henry's image. Catherine's image. Other characters. Imperialist wars of the criticism and affirmation of personal happiness. Bourgeois ideology of the traditional norms and moral values of the criticism. The Art of the characteristics of the novel. Hemingway's creative and artistic characteristics of synthesis methods. Hemingway's "iceberg principle." Hemingway in Europe and America's position in the history of modern literature.中文 ： 欧内斯特•米勒尔•海明威(Ernest Hemingway l899～1961)美国小说家。1954年度的诺贝尔文学奖获得者、“新闻体”小说的创始人。 生平与创作。海明威作为“迷惘的一代”的代表。小说《太阳照样升起》对“迷惘的一代”的反映。反战小说《永别了，武器》。30年代的政治积极性。创作中的西班牙题材。小说《丧钟为谁而鸣》的思想内容。中篇小说《老人与海》的思想意义。小说中的“硬汉子”精神。小说的象征手法。海明威的晚年。他的创作风格可用冰山原理概括。 《永别了，武器》。故事梗概。小说的主题思想。亨利的形象。凯瑟琳的形象。其他人物形象。对帝国主义战争的批判和对个人幸福的肯定。对资产阶级传统思想准则和道德观念的批判。小说的艺术特点。 海明威创作特点和艺术手法综述。海明威的“冰山原则”。海明威在欧美现代文学史上的地位。
LiaoL童鞋
Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21,1899 – July 2,1961) was an American novelist,short-story writer,and journalist.Nicknamed "Papa",he was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris known as "the Lost Generation",as described in his memoir A Moveable Feast.He led a turbulent social life,was married four times,and allegedly had various romantic relationships during his lifetime.[citation needed] For a serious writer,he achieved a rare cult-like popularity during his lifetime.Hemingway received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea.He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.During his later life,Hemingway suffered from increasing physical and mental problems.In July 1961,he commited suicide by shooting himself. Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing.His protagonists are typically stoic males who must show "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered canonical in American literature.
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