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Egypt is the first of the four ancient civilizations in the emergence of a civilization. Created the world's first agricultural civilization. Egypt to the general history of Napoleon's invasion in 1798 for the sector, generally can be divided into ancient medieval and the modern two major stages. Egypt's history is divided into six stages: • History of Ancient Egypt: 3000 BC to 332 BC, • Greece and Rome under the rule of the Egyptian history: 332 BC to AD 639, • History of early Arab Egypt: AD 639 to AD 1517 • Otunnu Manai and history: Year 1517 to the year 1805 • Egypt under Mehemet Ali and his successors: Year 1805 to the year 1882 • Egypt modern history: the Year 1882 begins Chronology of the history of Ancient Egypt: • before 3500 - before 3100: Nome formation of a pictograph • Before 2686: The United States and Egypt Nice reunification • Before 2181: construction of the pyramid • before 1786: the construction of Karnak • Before 1567: Hyksos invasion • before 1504 - before 1450: Figure Temashi III conquered Western Asia. • before 1379 - before 1362: Atieh that swallowing reform • before 1304 - before 1237: Battle of Kadesh • 671 years ago: the Assyrian conquest of Egypt • 610 years ago - 519 years ago: the alignment of the Nile and the Red Sea Canal • 525 years ago: Persia conquered Egypt • 404 years ago - 343 years ago: Egypt independence from Persia • 332 years ago: Alexander the Great conquered Egypt Ancient Egyptian culture Ancient Egyptian culture is very rich. Later, the creation of the hieroglyphs on the impact of great Phoenician alphabet, and the Greek letters in the Phoenician alphabet on the basis of the creation. In addition, the pyramids, Alexandria lighthouse, Goeth, such as the construction of the temple Egyptians superb construction techniques and mathematical knowledge, geometry, calendars, etc. There have also been a great achievement.
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Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country mainly in North Africa, with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Western Asia. Covering an area of about 1,010,000 square kilometers (390,000 sq mi), Egypt is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south and Libya to the west.Egypt is one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Middle East. The great majority of its estimated 77.4 million[1] live near the banks of the Nile River, in an area of about 40,000 square kilometers (15,000 sq mi), where the only arable agricultural land is found. The large areas of the Sahara Desert are sparsely inhabited. About half of Egypt's residents live in urban areas, with the majority spread across the densely-populated centres of greater Cairo, Alexandria and other major cities in the Nile Delta.Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world's most famous monuments, including the Giza pyramid complex and its Great Sphinx. The southern city of Luxor contains numerous ancient artifacts, such as the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings. Egypt is widely regarded as an important political and cultural nation of the Middle East.Egypt possesses one of the most developed economies in the Middle East, with sectors such as tourism, agriculture, industry and service at almost equal rates in national production.[citation needed] Consequently, the Egyptian economy is rapidly developing, due in part to legislation aimed at luring investments, coupled with both internal and political stability, along with recent trade and market liberalization. 埃及,全称阿拉伯埃及共和国,是东北非洲人口最多的国家,面积为1,020,000平方公里,人口已超过8000万。埃及是世界文明古国之一。地理上该国地跨二洲即亚洲和非洲,西奈半岛位于西南亚(西亚),而该国大部分国土位于北非地区。伊斯兰教为国教,信徒主要为逊尼派,另外还有基督教与其他宗教;官方语言为阿拉伯语,通用英语和法语。