crystal85k
Contract mental body there are four important elements: the spirit of freedom of contract 、 contract the spirit of equality 、 contract to keep the spirit of 、 the spirit of contractual relief. The spirit of freedom of contract spirit is the core of contract. Western concept of human rights has been present in economic freedom in the spirit of freedom of contract . Spirit of freedom of contract includes three aspects, the freedom of choice Contracting 、 decide the content and methods of contracting freedom. Freedom of contract mainly in the field of private law. Contract the spirit of equality is the main conclusion of the status of the contract are equal, the Parties equal rights to fulfill their obligations to treat each other benefits, no one has privileges beyond the contract. In order to achieve equality in the spirit of contract, breach of contract are subject to sanctions, the aggrieved party will be conducive to their relief. precisely because of the perfect embodiment of Contract the spirit of equality will only be as a theoretical weapon bourgeois revolutionaries created a social contract theory, a part of each assignment to the State on behalf of the power used, the two sides reached agreement, establishing a social contract, their respective rights and obligations of the respective to achieve social harmony. Contract to keep the spirit of spirit of contract is the core spirit, but also contract from the habit of rising to the spirit of the ethical basis of good faith as the civil law "King terms" and "Dragon in all jurisdictions, the basic principle", the contract does not rise for the spirit of contract before the people to contract from the distrust of each other, the contract is entered into adopting a mandatory doctrine, when the lease contract up to the spirit of the future, people from each other's trust to enter into contracts, abide by the spirit when the contract become a convention in society's mainstream, the value of the contract really be achieved. there is in the contracting parties contract and trustworthy among inner spirit of the Parties based on trustworthy, not at the time of contracting fraud 、 not hide the truth 、 not malicious parties 、 performance contract, full compliance, while making the necessary good administrator 、 care 、 care and other accompanying obligations. The spirit of contractual relief is a relief to the spirit of the people in the trade of goods through contracts to achieve relief for their losses. When the parties have suffered damage due to acts of the Parties, the complaint filed breach of contract, so that their own interests to The ultimate protection, up to the field of public law, citizens and the State entered into a contract, that is the Constitution. When private rights of citizens violated by public authority, can still enter into a contract with the state and get relief.
呼啦啦达人
【导读】随着时间的进一步推进，距离2020年英语四级考试越来越近了，相信不少小伙伴都在进行紧张的复习备考，特别是英语四级阅读理解是重点中的重点复习对象，为了帮助各位考生更加有针对性的高效的进行复习备考，下面是小编为大家整理的大学英语四级翻译考前模拟：了解是信任的基础/契约精神，希望对大家有所帮助。
练习题：了解是信任的基础
了解是信任的基础。今天，我愿从中华文明历史流变和现实发展的角度，谈谈当代中国的发展战略和前进方向，希望有助于美国人民更全面、更深入地了解中国。
参考译文：
Understanding leads to trust.Today,I would like to speak to you about China's development strategy and its future against the backdrop of the evolution of the Chinese civilization and China's current development endeavor.I hope this will help you gain a better understanding of China.
练习题：契约精神
中国的儒家文化也强调守信，“信”甚至被作为“五常”中的重要内容确定下来。在我们的传统文化背景中，人与人之间的信任主要靠靠血缘、姻缘、地缘、人缘，而不是靠规则，靠契约。近几十年来，雷霆万钧的市场化改革有力地推动了中国的社会转型，动摇了长期以来形成的血缘、地缘与业缘关系，冲击了传统的熟人社会网络关系和熟人信任。市场经济的发展促使陌生人之间的信任逐渐增加，按规则办事成为越来越多的中国人的行为习惯。在经济全球化的背景下，中国人只有遵守规则，才能尽快地融入国际社会。抛弃契约精神耍弄小聪明的人，无视契约精神把小聪明用的极好的民族，最终将丧失获取大智慧的机会。在现代化的洪流中，中国不仅需要更多的资金、技术和科学管理，更需要契约精神。
参考译文：
Chinese Confucian culture also values fidelity, which even has been fixed as a key point in “Five Constant Virtues(benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity).In our traditional culture background, the interpersonal trust is mainly relied on consanguinity, marriage affinity, geographical and personal ties rather than on rules and contracts. In recent decades, the market-oriented reform pushes the transition of Chinese society with the force of a thunderbolt, shaking the long-established blood, geographic and working relationship and impacting the traditional acquaintances social networks and the trust between acquaintances. The development of market economy promotes the increasing trust between strangers, forming gradually the practices of more and more people acting in accordance with rules. Under the globalization of world economy, only obeying the rules can Chinese enter into international society as soon as possible. Those who want to live by their wits regardless of the contract spirit or that kind of people will lose the opportunity of achieving great wisdom. In the torrent of modernization, China needs not only more capital, technology and scientific administration, but also the contract spirit.
以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“大学英语四级翻译考前模拟：了解是信任的基础/契约精神”的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。至于你说大学英语四六级证书有什么用，当你就业求职时就知道了。
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