中国杂技英文

你好，一问一答的形式虽然看似简单，但要不是看视频的话，同样是没有什么优势的，而且不系统不连贯，这里我给你完整全面的，通俗易懂的Introduction of China's Acrobatics (中国杂技表演介绍)吧。 我本来想给你翻译的，但是比较长，耗时多暂不翻译，也不知道你是否需要。这个除了些专有名字，别的用词都尽量简单的，是个很好的普及教材。 同时给你链接，如果想了解更多，可以打开看看 Introduction of China's Acrobatics Latest Updated by 2003-07-11 10:10:14 The history of acrobatics in China can be traced back to Neolithic times. It is believed that acrobatics grew out of the labor and self-defense skills that the people practiced and demonstrated during their leisure time. By 300 BC, such skills as walking on 3-meter high stilts and juggling 7 daggers at a time had been developed in China. As the world economy developed, acrobatics was also developed into a kind of performance art. Acrobatics became known worldwide through performances presented along the Silk Road. During the 13th century, the reputation of acrobatics as an impressive art form began to suffer. The public didn't respect acrobatics as they had before, and many acrobats found it very difficult to find places to perform. After the sounding of the drum, the acrobatic show would begin. Several benches and a few props was all an acrobat owned. These early acrobatics didn't care so much about giving a beautiful performance, so long as the conveyed a feeling of danger and peril. The life of those fallen acrobats was tough. A lot of acrobatic performers were forced to do farming in countryside. Because of their love for acrobatics, acrobatic art was able to survive for generations. Located in Northeastern Plain, Wuqiao County relies on agriculture. Wandering through small villages here, you can see a lot of people practicing acrobatics. Although, they're not as professional as I expected. Currently, Mr. Jiang is teaching acrobatics to his children. There are over 400 families who are capable performing acrobatics. They sometimes perform in the other cities together. The 'Acrobatic Macrocosm' was built for local acrobatic performances by the Wuqiao Municipal government. There are many other forms of folk art performed here. Because renting a stage in a big theatre in urban areas is often very expensive, local acrobatic troupes build temporary stages for their performances. These temporary stages not only can save money, but also can be moved and reused. In the early 1980s, the American Education Commission introduced acrobatics into the students' curriculum. China established two art schools especially for acrobatics-Wuqiao Acrobatic School and the Beijing Acrobatic School. To become a competent acrobat, students must begin practicing the basic skills from the time they are only 6 or 7 years old. Because the techniques employed in acrobatics are extremely difficult and risky, students must endure a good deal of pains for their gain. Handsprings are one of the basic skills in acrobatics. Students must practice everyday. Apart from somersaults and handsprings, waist and leg flexibility and headstands are the other basic skills students must master. The training is long, hard, and intense. Acrobatic students can better illustrate the beauty of human body when they are performing in physique class. In Europe and North America, Chinese acrobatic performances attract large audiences. Acrobatics is an interactive art form. Whether you are old or young, educated or illiterate, you can appreciate it as long as you can see. There is no language barrier and cultural border. Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe was awarded many gold medals during the 'Tomorrow and Future' International Acrobatic Festival in France, which draws the most outstanding acrobats from around the world. A high level acrobatic program needs excellent technique coaches and much preparation time before it is ready to be performed in public. Zhou Pinqi, technical coach of Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe, started to practice acrobatics when he was a child and became a coach. He, Zhang Gongli and other four students participated in the Shengyang Acrobatic Troupe in 1997. The programs he guided have twice won the highest prize at French Acrobatic Festival. He has his own unique methods of coaching his students. Because it has an abundance of excellent acrobatic coaches, Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe has trained a group of outstanding acrobats. The Shenyang Acrobatic Troupe produced the first themed acrobatic gala entitled 'Moon Light Acrobatics' in China. The performance matches the theme 'Moonlight Acrobatics' through innovations in stage lighting. Acrobatic art has its own peculiarity. The performance itself is very depictive; therefore the requirement for lighting is much stricter than opera and drama. The theme music perfectly coincided with the performance, which made the atmosphere of the event even livelier. However, before the rehearsal, the performer gave the director a lot of trouble. Ju Yi, director of 'Moonlight Acrobatics', said, 'Most acrobats do not have dancing experience. They don't understand music. I mean the performance just didn't fully express the emotion of the music.' Chinese acrobatic art is still what it was centuries ago in that it does not over emphasize the role of music. Performers pay more attention to action. Therefore it takes time for performers to adapt to the music. 'Moonlight Acrobatics' took eight months to prepare, from planning and rehearsing to the performing the first show. That was much longer than other stage performances. A successful acrobatic show also requires appropriate clothing. Costumes further enhance the beauty of the performance and increase the visual effects. When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly impacted both mentally and physically. It is truly and unforgettable experience.这里是搜索结果的很多关于中国杂技的英文介绍：

要了解下面 第一章 总则 第一条 中国杂技家协会是中国共产党领导的全国各民族杂技家组成的专业性人民团体，是党和政府联系广大杂技家和杂技工作者的桥梁和纽带，是繁荣社会主义文艺，发展先进文化的重要力量。 中国杂技家协会是中国文学艺术界联合会的团体会员。 第二条 中国杂技家协会的宗旨是：以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，贯彻执行中国共产党的基本路线。坚持文艺“为人民服务、为社会主义服务”的方向和“百花齐放、百家争鸣”的方针，弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化。团结广大杂技家和杂技工作者，与时俱进，开拓创新，为繁荣和发展我国杂技事业，建设社会主义精神文明，推动中华民族的伟大复兴而努力奋斗。 第三条 本会遵守中华人民共和国宪法和国家各项法律、法规。按自身的特点开展各项会务活动。 第二章 任务 第四条 本会对会员有联络、协调、服务和业务上进行指导的职责。 第五条 按照德艺双馨的要求，努力提高杂技家和杂技工作者的思想道德素质、文化修养和业务水平。 第六条 组织中国杂技金菊奖比赛、评奖活动，鼓励创新，对优秀的杂技创作、杂技表演、杂技理论成果以及在工作中有显著成绩的杂技工作者，予以奖励和表彰。 第七条 发挥本会自身优势，积极协助会员与国内外演出机构建立业务联系，组织各种形式的演出活动，为中国杂技面向国内外演出市场做好服务、协调、组织工作。 第八条 举办演出观摩、交流座谈等活动，促进杂技艺术的提高与发展，促进杂技事业的繁荣。 第九条 组织学术研讨活动，促进理论工作的提高与发展，办好杂技刊物，努力反映杂技创作、表演、理论、教育等方面的现状和成果。 第十条 努力促进杂技教育的发展，重视、支持并引导开展民间的、业余的杂技活动，促进杂技普及与提高的相互发展。 第十一条 促进并加强与香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区、台湾地区及海外侨胞中的杂技家和杂技团体的联系和往来，为弘扬中华民族优秀文化和促进祖国统一大业贡献力量。 第十二条 促进国际杂技艺术交流，增进同各国杂技家、杂技团体和组织的友谊，为世界杂技的共同发展作出贡献。 第十三章 加强与政府有关部门及社会各界的合作，依据国家政策积极发展杂技文化产业。 第十四条 依据宪法、法律、法规维护杂技工作者的合法权益。 第三章 会员 第十五条 中国杂技家协会实行个人会员和团体会员制。 第十六条 各省、自治区、直辖市、新疆生产建设兵团杂技家协会，为本会团体会员。中国人民解放军（含中国人民武装警察部队）中的中国杂协会员集体参加本会活动时，视同于团体会员。 第十七条 凡具有中华人民共和国公民身份，年满16周岁，在杂技领域取得显著成绩的杂技工作者，赞成本章程，本人申请，由两名本会会员介绍，经所在团体会员单位或本会指定机构推荐，经本会审批，履行必要手续后，即可成为本会会员。 第十八条 部分未成立地方杂技协会的省、自治区、直辖市及流动性较大的民营杂技工作者，赞成本章程，本人提出申请，经两名本会会员介绍，可直接向本会提出申请，经本会批准，成为本会会员。 第十九条 会员有遵守本会章程，执行本会决议，参加本会活动，维护本会权益，按期交纳会费的义务。会员有选举权和被选举权，有对本会工作监督、批评、建议的权利。会员有退会自由。 第二十条 会员因违反会章或违犯政纪、国法，经本会主席团讨论决定，视情节轻重，可通报批评、暂停会籍，直至取消会员资格。调离杂技工作岗位并长期不从事杂技活动者，本会通过一定程序劝其退会。 第二十一条 凡对我国杂技事业有特殊贡献的外国杂技家和旅外华人杂技家，经审核批准，可授予荣誉会员称号。荣誉会员免缴会费，在本会无选举权和被选举权。 第四章 组织 第二十二条 本会的组织原则是民主集中制。 本会最高权力机构为全国代表大会。其职权是： 1、决定本会的工作方针和任务； 2、审议工作报告； 3、制定和修改《中国杂技家协会章程》； 4、选举产生领导机构； 5、决定其它重大事项。 第二十三条 全国代表大会的代表由各团体会员和相关单位推举产生，并根据情况确定部分特邀代表。各团体会员一名主持日常工作的负责人为全国代表大会的团体会员代表，同时作为代表该团体会员的理事候选人。代表团体会员的理事，工作变动后由团体会员另行推举更替人选，报本会主席团审批。 第二十四条 代表大会选举产生理事会。理事会选举主席一人、副主席若干人组成主席团。主席团任命秘书长1人，副秘书长若干人。 全国代表大会闭会期间，由理事会执行代表大会决议。理事会闭会期间，由主席团负责执行代表大会和理事会的决议。 第二十五条 全国代表大会每五年召开一次，必要时可提前或延期召开。理事会不定期举行，由主席团召集。主席团会议由主席或主席委托副主席召集，会议根据需要随时召开。 第二十六条 本会设立顾问荣誉职务，由主席团聘请。顾问不兼任理事。 第二十七条 对违反会章、违法或不称职的领导成员，通过民主程序，予以调整、罢免或撤换。 第五章 经费及其他 第二十八条 本会经费来源为国家拨款、会员会费、社会赞助及其它合法收入。 第二十九条 本会的英文名称是China Acrobats Association（缩写CAA），会址设在北京。 第三十条 本章程由本会全国代表大会讨论通过，其修改权属本会全国代表大会。章程条文的解释权属中国杂技家协会。

不知上面那位是怎么翻得~有句话先要说 我是这届吴桥杂技节的组委会的英语翻译 手中的材料算是官方版的吧 先贴出来看看~获奖名单 第十二届中国吴桥国际杂技艺术节获奖名单金狮奖（3个）中国杂技团 《圣斗·地圈》 China National Acrobatic Troupe Hoops Diving朝鲜平壤国家杂技团《空中顶技》Pyongyang National Circus of DPR KoreaBalancing Skills on Trapeze朝鲜平壤国家杂技团《空中浪桥飞人》Pyongyang National Circus of DPR KoreaFlying Trapeze 银狮奖（8个）中国武汉杂技团《立绳》Wuhan Acrobatic Troupe of ChinaSkills on the Rope中国吴桥杂技艺术学校《草帽》Wuqiao Acrobatic Art School of ChinaStraw Hats Juggliing中国吴桥杂技大世界《鼓韵》Wuqiao Grand Acrobatic World of ChinaFoot Juggling With Drums中国辽宁杂技团《敦煌焕》Liaoning Acrobatic Troupe of ChinaHand Balancing德国“艺术家”演艺公司《爬杆》 (选派)"Les Artistes"Casting Agency of Germany （represented)Solo Chinese Pole by Paul Herzfeld法国马戏艺术家《小钢丝》Circus Artist of FrenceTight Wire Act by Julien Posada古巴国家马戏团《大跳板》Los Ovalerys--Acrobats on Teeterboard加拿大马戏艺术家《旗人—单杆技巧》Circus Artist of CanadaFlag Man --Pole Climbing by Dominique Lacasse铜狮奖（11个）哈萨克斯坦国家马戏团《“白鸟”—--空中飞人》Kazakhstan National Acrobatic Troupe "White Bird"--Flying Trapeze by the Leader Alisher Aliev加拿大马戏艺术家《滚圈》Circus Artist of CanadaSkills With Wheel by Hugo Noel美国火鸟艺术制作公司（选派）《倒立技巧》Firebird Production Inc of USA (represented)Hand Balancing by Anait Seyranyan蒙古国家马戏团《四人柔术》Mongolia National Acrobatic Troupe Contortion乌兹别克斯坦国家马戏团《高空钢丝》Uzbekistan National Acrobatic Troupe "Navruz"Rope--walkers by Tashkenbaevs墨西哥朱里奥·雷弗累多·卡底那斯选派《三人技巧》Trio Hand Balancing Act俄罗斯AG工作室（选派）《滑稽—卡米拉和西蒙》I Baccala Clowns by Camilla and Simone德国“艺术家”演艺公司（选派）《球—手技》"Les Artistes"Casting Agency of Germany （represented)"Crooner"--Juggling by Basile Dragon美国视觉艺术公司《阿瑟·特雷兹----艺术魔术》Visual Arts Group of USAArthur Trace--Magic of Art美国火鸟艺术制作公司（选派）《对手技巧》Firebird Production Inc of USA (represented)Hand to Hand Skills by Duo Ogor Milana and Mariusz中国吴桥职教杂技艺术学校《环之舞》Wuqiao Vocational Acrobatic Art School of ChinaSkills on the Rings特别奖（10个）俄罗斯莫斯科尼古灵马戏团《驯虎》Nikulin Moscow Cirsus of RussiaTigers Taming乌克兰国家马戏团《滑稽—海拉西门科兄弟》Clowns-Herasymenko Brothers:Oleg and Kostys南非活力马戏学校《滑稽板凳》Joka Boys 台北市技艺舞蹈表演业职业工会《极限空竹》Diabolo俄罗斯莫斯科尼古灵马戏团《驯狗》Nikulin Moscow Cirsus of RussiaDogs Taming法国马戏艺术家《滑稽车技》Duo Hors Cycles 美国火鸟艺术制作公司《电屏手技》Firebird Production Inc of USA (represented)"TV Juggling Star" by Matt Henry澳大利亚马戏艺术家《歌手绸吊》Circus Artist of Australia"Aerial Lullaby"--Singing Live on Silks by Joanna Cristine澳大利亚节日娱乐管理公司《女子双人空中圈上技巧》Duo Acrobatics on a Ring in the Air 拉脱维亚马戏艺术家《绳上技巧》Circus Artist of LatviaSkills on a Rope in the Air by Olga Guseva

List of winners is as follows: ● access to Golden Lion Award program (3 A): China National Acrobatic Troupe "sacred struggle to circle" Pyongyang National Acrobatic Troupe "air top technical" Pyongyang National Acrobatic Troupe "Air Wave Bridge night" ● access to Silver Lion of the program (8): Wuhan Acrobatic Troupe of China, "Li rope" China Wuqiao Acrobatic Art School "hat" China Wuqiao Acrobatic Big World "Drum Dance" China's Liaoning Acrobatic Troupe "Dunhuang-hwan" German "artist" entertainment company "climbing pole" French circus artist "Little Steel" Cuban National Circus "big springboard" Canadian circus artist "banner - a single rod technique" ● Bronze Lion Award program to obtain (11): Kazakh State Circus, "" White Bird "- Flying Trapeze" Canadian Circus Artists "rolling circle" United States Firebird Arts film production companies (selected) "Inverted Skills" Mongolian National Circus, "four-Jitsu" Uzbekistan State Circus "High Wire" Mexico Zhu Liaoleifu Tired, and that multi-card at the end of Sri Lanka (selected) "three technique" Russia AG Studio (selected) "Funny - Camilla and Simon" German "artist" performing arts companies (selected) "the ball - hand skills" German visual arts company "阿瑟特雷兹- Art Magic" United States Firebird Arts film production companies (selected) "opponent Skills" Vocational Education of China Wuqiao Acrobatic Art School "Ring Dance" ● receive special awards programs (10): Russia Mosconi gouring circus, "tiger" Ukraine's State Circus "Funny - Herasymenko brothers" South Africa's energy Circus "comic stool" Taipei art dance industry, labor unions, "Limit Cephalostachyum" Russia Mosconi gouring circus "dog" French circus artist "funny driving skills" United States Firebird Arts production company "electric screen Wanking" Australian circus artists "singer silk hanging" Australian program Entertainment Management Company "Women's Double Air ring skills" Latvia Circus Artists "Rope Skills"