局面英语

situation指“情况”，general situation即“基本情况”，意译为“概况”; situation释义n.（人的）情况; 局面，形势，处境; 位置; [心理学]情境

state 作“状态”解释时与 situation 和 condition 的比较。situation 意为“情况”，“形势”，“局面”，主要是指各种情况之间的相互关系以及该情况与有关人士之间的关系，即强调相互之间的联系和影响，而 state则主要强调人或物在特定时间内具有的特征和所处的环境，不涉及相互之间的关系。如： the international situation 国际形势the political situation 政局the present situation 目前形势▲condition 作“状况”解释时与 state 相近，但含有“与周围环境有关”之意，如：① He's now in a dangerous situation. 他现在处境危险。② The condition of my health prevented me from working. 我的健康状况不允许我继续工作。③ He's in no condition to travel. 他的健康状况不宜于旅行。④ The ship is not in a condition to make a long voyage. 此船的情况不宜作长途航行。【注意】condition可以有复数形式，而 state作“状况”解释时只能用单数。① Their living conditions were terrible. 他们的生活条件很差。② Joe took an active part in the workers' struggles for better pay and better conditions. 乔积极参加工人的斗争，争取提高工资和改善工作条件。

situation [�0�5sitju'ei�0�6�0�5n] n. 位置,形势,局面,处境,状况,职位词形变化:副词:situationally 形容词:situational 例句与用法:This situation is unfavorable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。He doesn't seem to understand the gravity of the situation.他似乎没有意识到形势的严重性。Our financial situation is still precarious if we postpone the release of the new product.如果我们推迟发布新产品的话，我们的财政状况仍然岌岌可危。This story may strike a chord for other women in the same situation.这个故事会触动其他与她处境相同的妇女的心弦。This situation is unfavourable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation.我们十分清楚形势的严峻性。The company is in a poor financial situation.该公司经济状况艰难。What a precarious situation we were in when the avalanche started!雪崩发生的时候我们的处境多么危险啊！英英解释:名词 situation:the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time- Franklin D.Roosevelt 同义词：state of affairsa condition or position in which you find yourself 同义词：positiona complex or critical or unusual difficulty physical position in relation to the surroundings 同义词：sitea job in an organization 同义词：position, post, berth, office, spot, billet, placestate [steit] n. 州,国,情形a. 国家的,正式的v. 说,陈述,声明,规定词形变化:动词过去式:stated 过去分词:stated 现在分词:stating 第三人称单数:states 例句与用法:He was in a real state when I last saw him.我上次见到他时，他很激动。Should industry be controlled by the state?工业应该由国家控制吗？His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.他总的健康状况相当令人满意。State your name and address.请说出你的姓名和地址。英英解释:名词 state:the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation 同义词：provincea politically organized body of people under a single government 同义词：nation, country, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politicthe way something is with respect to its main attributes the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies 同义词：Department of State, United States Department of State, State Department, DoSthe territory occupied by a nation 同义词：country, landa state of depression or agitation (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container) 同义词：state of matter动词 state:express in words 同义词：say, tellput before 同义词：submit, put forward, positindicate through a symbol, formula, etc. 同义词：expresscondition [k�0�5n'di�0�6�0�5n] n. 情况,条件v. 以...为条件,决定,支配,训练词形变化:动词过去式:conditioned 过去分词:conditioned 现在分词:conditioning 第三人称单数:conditions 例句与用法:Find out what the conditions of the contract are.弄清楚合同的条件是什么。My expenditure is conditioned by my income.我的支出受我的收入限制。Weather conditions are good.天气情况良好。The boy was conditioned in English.这个男孩必须补考英语。英英解释:名词 condition:a state at a particular time 同义词：statusa mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else 同义词：precondition, stipulation(usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement 同义词：termthe state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') 同义词：shapeinformation that should be kept in mind when making a decision 同义词：circumstance, considerationthe procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition 同义词：experimental condition动词 condition:establish a conditioned response train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control 同义词：discipline, train, checkspecify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement 同义词：stipulate, qualify, specifyput into a better state apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny

n. 位置, 形势, 局面, 处境, 状况, 职位形容词: situational 副词: situationally This situation is unfavorable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。He doesn't seem to understand the gravity of the situation.他似乎没有意识到形势的严重性。Our financial situation is still precarious if we postpone the release of the new product.如果我们推迟发布新产品的话，我们的财政状况仍然岌岌可危。This story may strike a chord for other women in the same situation.这个故事会触动其他与她处境相同的妇女的心弦。This situation is unfavourable for us.这样的局面对我们来说是不利的。We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation.我们十分清楚形势的严峻性。The company is in a poor financial situation.该公司经济状况艰难。What a precarious situation we were in when the avalanche started!雪崩发生的时候我们的处境多么危险啊！【词源解说】 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自中世纪拉丁语的situationem；最初源自后期拉丁语的situatus，意为国家大事。【语法用法】 situation解释为“职位”的时候，一般指社会地位比较低的职业，如厨师； 表示什么职位可用a situation of (as)加职称，如a situation of (as) gardener（园丁的职位）；out of a situation意思为“失业”。错句举例与错句分析：错句: She decided that the situation should now go ahead.订正: She decided to let things stand.翻译: 她决定要让事情发展进行下去。分析: 在此处是对situation的滥用。