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直接解释有点麻烦，直接看例句吧。对了，如果提到英联邦的话，特指用commonwealthThe Commonwealth of Australia澳大利亚“联邦”The Federal government decides U.S. foreign policy.“联邦”政府决定美国的外交政策。The United States has a federal government.美国有“联邦”政府。The jury indicted all eleven men named by the FBI.陪审团对受到“联邦”调查局点名的十一个人一并提起公诉。The reserve board raised margins from 50 to 60 percent.“联邦”储备银行董事会将定金从百分之五十提高到百分之六十。One of the states has seceded from the federation.有一个州已从“联邦”中退出。The secession of some southern states from the U.S.A. in the 1860s led to a civil war.十九世纪六十年代美国南部一些州退出“联邦”导致了一场内战。People are concerned about the cutbacks in federal welfare programs.人们关注着“联邦”福利计划的削减。
孫冭冭1229
联邦的英文有：federation、union、commonwealth、confederacy。
一、federation造句
1、By 492 votes to 391, the federation voted to maintain the status quo.联邦以492票对391票的投票结果决定维持现状。
2、One of the states has seceded from the federation.有一个州已从联邦中退出。
3、The German sports federation said it would hold an investigation.德国体育联合会称它将进行调查。
二、union造句
1、Members of the union will continue to teach their full timetables.协会成员将继续教授所有课程。
2、He praised the union's aims but predicted its early demise.他赞扬协会的目标，但预期这一协会很快会消亡。
三、commonwealth造句
1、In 1987 Canada played host to the Commonwealth Conference.1987年加拿大主办了英联邦大会。
2、I competed in the Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, which was my swan song.我参加了在克赖斯特彻奇举办的英联邦运动会，那是我的告别比赛。
四、confederacy造句
1、The Confederacy was defeated by the northern states.南部邦联被北方打败了。
2、But your ma says the Confederacy needs us.但你母亲说南方联盟需要我们。
