宜木构思家具
【1.】 inner, interior, internal都有内部的里面的的意思,是比较广泛; 【Inner】来本土英语(er为本土名词词缀,此处通过转化成了形容词,也有名词双重成份; 【Interior】来自拉丁语(or为典型的名词性词缀,此处转化为形容词,也有名词双重成份尤用于建筑方面如:室内装修/设计等、; 【Internal】来自现代拉丁语(al为拉丁词缀); 习惯上:Inner tube, Inner angle, Interior wall, Interna/externall diameter;【2. 】 【Inner与Interior】都有内心的意思,如内心思想,内心活动; 【Internal】有内在的、实质的意思内在含义、实质意义等,还有专用于医学方面:体内,内服(外用External), 内部器官,内伤,内出血【3.】 【Inner】靠近中心的核心的,核心圈的如:内阁、核心圈内; 【Interior】相对海岸线:内陆、内地、腹地、内江河; 【Internal】针对社会组织结构的抽象化:国内/外,内务、内政,集团、公司内外,外线/内线等;***【习惯上:内/外/蒙古:Inner/Outer Mogolia用这个本土英语,内胎:Inner tube,内/外径:Internal/External diameter, 具体原因不详】***【inner--outer, interior--exterior, internal--external完全对应与上面所述相反意义】***【Inside】1. 内部的;2.内侧的,内面的; 2. 名词性很明确:内脏,内幕,内在秘密! 这些应该是最详尽的了,主要从上述3方面本义、引申义、抽象意义等方面理解!
西湖草莓
internal 内在的, 国内的This is an internal problem. Nobody should be fussy about this.interior 内部的The interior design is contracted to the ABC company.inner (圈)里面的We are going to pick up a partner from friends of our inner circle. 另外,给一个综合应用的例子:The interior design of our display room is contracted to the ABC company already. So it is not our internal business any more. Also, it is important to point out that anybody in the inner circle of the committe should give any directions to the ABC company.
淇淇爱添添
internal: adj.①内部的,在内部的 ②国内的,内政的 ③内心的e.g. a) We are holding an internal inquiry to find out who is responsible. 我们正在进行内部调查以查明谁该负责。b) It is not certain whether a meeting would solve the internal conflict. 一次会议是否能解决这一内部冲突,值得怀疑。c) He is fighting against internal doubts.他正努力克服内心的疑惑。inherent: adj..固有的,与生俱来的e.g. There is an inherent weakness in the design.这个设计有个内在的固有弱点。【词义辨析】inner, interior, internal, inward inner意为 “较里面的”,是常用词,其反义词是outer, interior意为 “内部的, 里面的,” 该词用于地理方面时,指同边境地区有明显区别的 内地,内陆,此外,还有内心之意,反义词是exterior;internal 用来说明完全被包围之或隐藏之物, 指 “内在的,本身的”,反义词是external;inward 原指 “内向的”,指人的精神和思想状态,反义词是outward。a) Her artificial gaiety disguised an inner sadness. 她以矫揉造作的快乐掩饰著内心的悲痛。b) An instrument for examining visually the interior of a bodily canal or a hollow organ such as the colon, bladder, or stomach.内窥镜,内视镜一种目测检查身体通道或中空器官,如结肠、膀胱或胃的内部的仪器。 c) Internal and external use of water as a therapeutic treatment for all forms of disease. 水疗法水的外用和内服,作为各种病症的治疗方法。 d) The coordinated turning of the eyes inward to focus on an object at close range. 会聚眼睛向内的协调转动,从而聚焦在近处的某物体上。