腹外斜肌英文

head 头nose鼻子eye眼睛mouth嘴巴teeth牙齿ear耳朵hand手finger手指stomach胃heart心脏toe脚趾leg腿tongue舌头face面

腹部的全称是 abdomen, 而abs就是这个的简称， ab本身不是一个真正的单词，-ulous（用于构成形容词）表示“倾向于……的”,“习惯于……的”，abulous, 是 abs + fabulous 表示腹肌很强健漂亮。

1. abdomen

2. abdomen生物 名词 n. 1. abdomen

2. gaster

3. metasoma

体育 1. abdomen

医药 名词 n.

1. abdominal part

2. 又称 :腹部(Pars abdominalis（拉）)

3. abdominal part

4. 又称 :腹部(Pars abdominalis（拉）)

5. abdominal part

6. 又称 :腹部(Pars abdominalis（拉）)

7. abdominal part

8. 又称 :腹部(Pars abdominalis（拉）)

腹壁分为后，侧和前腹壁。它们的构造一样:最深的一层为腹膜外的脂肪，壁层腹膜，和一层筋膜，后者根据其不同的位置，覆盖物的不同有不同的名字（如腹横筋膜,腰肌筋膜）。

这些结构的表层，（但後腹壁缺少）的是三层肌肉，腹横肌 (tranvserse abdominal muscle)，腹内斜肌 (obliquus internus)和腹外斜肌 (obliquus externus)。

在腹部的正中从剑突向下到耻骨联合，代表了白线在腹壁的始终。在白线的中点有脐。可以在肌肉发达的人腹部看到向两边伸开的八块腹直肌。

从外面就可以看到这些肌肉被三条或更多腱划经过。一条在剑突软骨附近，一条在脐，还有一条在两者之间。白线和这三条件腱划将腹部分成“六格”。这正是健身人士追求的外形。

头:head头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head发：hair of the head额：forhead太阳穴:temple面部:face颊:cheek颧骨:cheekbone眼:eye眉毛:eyebrow睫毛:eyelash眼皮:eyelid眼球:eyeball瞳孔:pupil虹膜:iris耳:ear耳膜鼓:ear drum听道:auditory canal鼻:nose鼻孔:nostril鼻腔:nasal cavity鼻梁:brdge of the nose人中:philtrum口:mouth唇:lip舌:tongue牙:tooth(teeth)齿冠:crown齿龈:gum齿根:root;fang(牙)珐琅质:enamel硬腭:hard palate软腭:soft palate小舌:uvula扁桃体:tonsil声带:vocal cords咽头:pharynx下巴:chin颚,颌:jaw颚骨:jawbone颈;脖子:neck吼:throat咽喉:larynx项;颈背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck身躯,躯干:trunk背:back肩:shoulder腋窝:armpit胸:chest乳房:breast;thorax乳头:nipple腰:waist;loins肚脐:navel;belly button腹:abdomen;belly上腹:the upper abdomen下腹;the lower abdomen腹股沟:groin臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside生殖器:genitals;genital organ肢:limb臂:arm上臂:upper arm前臂:fore arm胳膊弯:bend (或：crook)of the arm 肘:elbow腕:wrist手:hand手背:back of the hand手掌:palm of the hand 手指:finger大拇指:thumb食指:forefinger;index finger中指:middle finger无名指:ring finger小指:little finger指甲:finger nail腿:leg大腿:thigh小腿:lower leg;shank膝:knee膝关节:knee joint膝盖骨:kneecap膝弯:hollow of the knee;back of the knee腿肚:calf踝:ankle足:foot(feet)脚背:instep脚掌:sole of the foot后跟:heel趾:toe趾甲:toenail 心脏:heart 肌肉:muscle胸肌:pectoral muscle腹肌:abdominal muscle三角肌:deltoid muscle脑:brain大脑:cerebrum小脑:cerebellum Orbone 骨cartilage 软骨bone marrow 骨髓vertebra 椎骨cervical vertebrae 颈椎thoracic vertebrae 胸椎lumbar vertebrae 腰椎sacrum 骶骨coccyx 尾骨rib 肋costal bone 肋骨sternum 胸骨sternal angle 胸骨角cranium, skull 颅orbit 眶paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦frontal sinus 额窦maxillary sinus 上颌窦sphenoidal sinus 蝶窦ethmoidal sinus 筛窦pterion 翼点cranial fontanelles 颅囟clavicle 锁骨humerus 肱骨scapula 肩胛骨radius 桡骨ulna 尺骨carpal bones 腕骨metacarpal bones 掌骨phalanges 指骨/趾骨hip bone 髋骨ilium 髂骨ischium 坐骨pubis 耻骨acetabulum 髋臼femur 股骨patella 髌骨tibia 胫骨fibula 腓骨tarsal bones 跗骨metatarsal bones 跖骨arthrology 关节学fibrous joint 纤维连结cartilaginous joint 软骨连结synosteosis 骨性结合joint, articulation 关节vertebral column 脊柱intervertebral disc 椎间盘thoracic cage 胸廓temporomandibular joint颞下颌关节shoulder joint 肩关节elbow joint 肘关节radiocarpal joint/wrist joint桡腕关节pubic symphysis 耻骨联合pelvis 骨盆terminal line 界线sarotuberous ligament骶结节韧带sarospinous ligament骶棘韧带greater sciatic foramen坐骨大孔hip joint 髋关节knee joint 膝关节ankle joint 踝关节transverse tarsal joint跗横关节meniscus 半月板mycology 肌学muscle 肌肉tendon 肌腱aponeurosis 腱膜fascia 筋膜trapezius m. 斜方肌latissimus dorsi m. 背阔肌erector spinae m. 竖脊肌sternocleidomastoid m.胸锁乳突肌pectoralis major m. 胸大肌serratus anterior m. 前锯肌intercostal m. 肋间肌diaphragm 膈obliquus externus abdominis m. 腹外斜肌inguinal ligament 腹股沟韧带sheath of rectus abdominis腹直肌鞘linea alba 腹白线inguinal canal 腹股沟管inguinal triangle 腹股沟三角deltoid m. 三角肌biceps brachii m. 肱二头肌triceps brachii m. 肱三头肌gluteus maximus m. 臀大肌sartorius m. 缝匠肌quadriceps femoris m.股四头肌adductor magnus m. 大收肌triceps surae m. 小腿三头肌splanchnology 内脏学alimentary system 消化系统digestive tube/digestive tract消化管oral cavity 口腔palate 腭tongue 舌cheek 颊tooth 牙tonsil 扁桃体salivary glands 唾液腺sublingual gland 舌下腺parotid gland 腮腺submandibular gland 下颌下腺pharynx 咽esophagus 食管stomach, gaster 胃cardia 贲门pylorus 幽门small intestine 小肠duodenum 十二指肠jejunum 空肠ileum 回肠caecum 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾colon 结肠sigmoid colon 乙状结肠rectum 直肠anal canal 肛管anus 肛门liver, hepar 肝porta hepatis 肝门gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰respiratory system 呼吸系统nose 鼻nasal cavity 鼻腔larynx 喉trachea 气管bronchus 支气管lung 肺pleura 胸膜pleural cavity 胸膜腔pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝costodiaphragmatic recess肋膈隐窝mediastinum 纵隔urinary system 泌尿系统kidney 肾renal hilum 肾门renal pedicle 肾蒂ureter 输尿管urinary bladder 膀胱urethra 尿道reproductive system生殖系统testis 睾丸epididymis 附睾ductus deferens 输精管ejaculatory duct 射精管spermatic cord 精索prostate/prostate gland前列腺seminal vesicle 精囊bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺scrotum 阴囊penis 阴茎ovary 卵巢uterine tube 输卵管uterus 子宫vagina 阴道mamma, breast 乳房perineum 会阴pelvic diaphragm 盆膈urogenital diaphragm尿生殖膈peritoneum 腹膜greater omentum 大网膜omental burse 网膜囊mesentery 肠系膜subphrenic space 膈下间隙rectovesical ponch 直肠膀胱陷凹rectouterine pouch直肠子宫陷凹angiology 脉管学cardiovascular system心血管系统lymphatic syatem 淋巴系统heart 心cardiac atrium 心房cardiac ventricle 心室tricuspid valve 三尖瓣mitral valve 二尖瓣conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥pulmonary orifice 肺动脉口aortic sinus 主动脉窦interatrial septum 房间隔interventricular septum 室间隔sinuatrial node 窦房结atrioventricular node 房室结atrioventricular bundle房室束coronary artery 冠状动脉pericardium 心包pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干arterial ligament 动脉韧带common carotid a.颈总动脉carotid glomus 颈动脉小球internal carotid a. 颈内动脉facial a. 面动脉superficial temporal a.颞浅动脉subclavian a. 锁骨下动脉axillary a. 腋动脉brachial a. 肱动脉ulnar a. 尺动脉radial a. 桡动脉superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓thoracic aorta 胸主动脉abdominal aorta 腹主动脉coeliac trunk 腹腔干left gastric a. 胃左动脉common hepatic a. 肝总动脉splenic a. 脾动脉right gastroepiploic a.胃网膜右动脉superior mesenteric a. 肠系膜上动脉common iliac a. 髂总动脉external iliac a. 髂外动脉femoral a. 股动脉popliteal a. 腘动脉posterior tibial a. 胫后动脉peroneal a. 腓动脉dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉uterine a. 子宫动脉superior vena cava 上腔静脉brachiocephalic vein头臂静脉internal jugular v. 颈内静脉cephalic v. 头静脉basilic v. 贵要静脉median cubital v. 肘正中静脉azygos v. 奇静脉great saphenous v. 大隐静脉portal v. 门静脉paraumbilical v. 附脐静脉thoracic duct 胸导管superficial inguinal lymph nodes 腹股沟浅淋巴结spleen 脾thymus 胸腺sensory organs 感觉器visual organs 视器eye 眼cornea 角膜sclera 巩膜iris 虹膜pupil 瞳孔ciliary body 睫状体choroid 脉络膜retina 视网膜optic disc 视神经盘macula lutea 黄斑aqueous humor 房水lens 晶状体vitreous body 玻璃体conjunctiva 结膜lacrimal apparatus 泪器ophthalmic a. 眼动脉ear 耳tympanic membrane 鼓膜tympanic cavity 鼓室auditory tube 咽鼓管vestibule 前庭cochlea 耳蜗semicircular canal 半规管peripheral nervous system周围神经系统spinal nerve 脊神经spinal ganglia 脊神经节cervical plexus 颈丛phrenic n. 膈神经brachial plexus 臂丛median n. 正中神经musculocutaneous n. 肌皮神经intercostal n. 肋间神经lumbar plexus 腰丛obturator n. 闭孔神经sacral plexus 骶丛sciatic n. 坐骨神经tibial n. 胫神经common peroneal n. 腓总神经cranial n. 脑神经olfactory n. 嗅神经optic n. 视神经oculomotor n. 动眼神经trochlear n. 滑车神经trigeminal n. 三叉神经ophthalmic n. 眼神经maxillary n. 上颌神经mandibular n. 下颌神经abducent n. 展神经facial n. 面神经vestibulocochlear n.前庭蜗神经glossopharyngeal n. 舌咽神经vagus n. 迷走神经accessory n. 副神经hypoglossal n. 舌下神经chorda tympani 鼓索autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统sympathetic nerve 交感神经parasympathetic nerve副交感神经central nervous system 中枢神经系统spinal cord 脊髓gray matter 灰质cortex 皮质nucleus 神经核white matter 白质medulla 髓质fasciculus 纤维束ganglion 神经节reticular formation 网状结构spinal cord 脊髓anterior horn 前角posterior funiculus 后索anterior white commissure白质前连合fasciculus gracilis 薄束fasciculus cuneatus 楔束spinothalamic tract脊髓丘脑束corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓束corticonuclear tract 皮质核束brain, encephalon 脑brain stem 脑干medulla oblongata 延髓pyramid 锥体pyramidal decussation锥体交叉pons 脑桥midbrain, mesencephalon中脑red nucleus 红核substantia nigra 黑质cerebellum 小脑diencephalon 间脑thalamus 丘脑hypothalamus 下丘脑optic chiasma 视交叉medial geniculate body 内侧膝状体telencephalon 端脑lateral ventricle 侧脑室choroid plexus 脉络丛internal capsule 内囊corpus callosum 胼胝体corpus striatum 纹状体cerebral cortex 大脑皮质hippocampal formation 海马结构limbic system 边缘系统extrapyramidal system锥体外系cerebral dura mater 硬脑膜cavernous sinus 海绵窦epidural space 硬膜外隙subarachnoid space 蛛网膜下隙spinal pia mater 软脊膜cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液endocrine glands 内分泌腺thyroid gland 甲状腺parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺suprarenal gland 肾上腺hypophysis 垂体pineal corpus 松果体

其实腹部的全称是 abdomen, 而abs就是这个的简称， ab本身不是一个真正的单词至于abulous, 怀疑是 abs + fabulous 表示腹肌很强健漂亮如果还有问题可以找我~

斜方肌（Trapezius）、 三角肌（Deltoids）、肱二头肌（Biceps）、肱三头肌（Triceps）、肱桡肌（Brachioradialis）、胸大肌（Pectoralis Major）、背阔肌（Latissimus Dorsi）、菱形肌（Rhomboids）、前锯肌（Serratus Anterior）、腹直肌（Rectus Abdominus）、腹斜肌（Obliques）、腹横肌（Tranverse Abdominus）、竖脊肌（Erector Spinae）、髂腰肌（Iliopsoas）、臀肌（Gluteals）、股后肌群（Hamstrings）、股四头肌（Quadriceps）、阔筋膜张肌（Tensor Fascia Latae）、内收肌群（Adductors）、胫骨前肌（Anterior Tibialis）、腓肠肌（Gastrocnemius）、比目鱼肌（Soleus）提肩胛肌(Levator Scapulae)胸小肌(Pectoralis Minor)锁骨下肌(Subcavius)喙肱肌(Coracobrachialis)大圆肌(Teres Major)肩胛下肌(Supraspinatus)小圆肌(Teres Minor)棘下肌(Infraspinatus)棘上肌(Subscapularis)肘肌(Anconeus)Brachialis肱肌Supinator旋外肌Pronator Teres旋前圆肌Longus Colli 颈长肌Logus Capitis 头长肌Rectus Capitis Anterior 头直前肌Rectus Capitis Lateralis 头直侧肌Retus Capitis Posterior Major 大头直后肌Obliques Capitis Superior 头上斜肌Obliques Capitis Inferior 头下斜肌Intertransversarii 横突间肌Rotators Longus & Brevis旋转肌 Multifidus 多裂肌Semispinalis Thoracis 胸半棘肌Semispinalis Cervicis 颈半棘肌Semispinalis Capitis 头半棘肌Iliocostalis Lumborum 腰髂肋肌Iliocostalis Thoracis 胸髂肋肌Iliocostalis Cervicis 项髂肋肌Longissimus Cervicis 颈最长肌Longissimus Capitis 头最长肌Spinalis Thoracis 胸棘肌Spinalis Cervicis 颈棘肌Splenius Cervicis 颈夹肌Splenius Capatis 头夹肌Quadratus Lumborum 腰方肌Scalenus Anterior 前斜角肌Scalenus Medius 中斜角肌Scalenus Posterior 后斜角肌Sternoceleidomastoid 胸锁乳突肌Retus Abdominis 腹直肌External Oblique 腹外斜肌Internal Oblique 腹内斜肌Diaphragm 横隔膜External Intercostals 肋间外肌Internal Intercostals 肋间内肌Levatores Costarum Longis 提肋骨长肌Levatore Costarum Breves 提肋短肌Serratus Posterior Superior 后上锯肌Serratus Posterior Inferior 后下锯肌Pyramidalis 锥形肌Psoas Major腰大肌Psoas Minar腰小肌Iliacus髂肌Gluteus Maximus臀大肌Gluteus Medius臀中肌Gluteus Minimus臀小肌Tensor Fasciae Latae阔筋膜张肌Pectineus耻骨肌Adductor Magnus内收大肌Adductor Brevis内收小肌Adductor Longus内收长肌Piriformis梨状肌Obturator Externus闭孔外肌Obturator Internus闭孔内肌Gemellus Superior上孓肌Gemellus Inferior下孓肌Quadratus Femoris股方肌Rectus Femoris股直肌Vastus medialis股内侧肌Vastus Intermedius 股中间肌Vastus Lateralis 股外侧肌Biceps Femoris 股二头肌Sartorius 缝匠肌Semitendinosus 半腱肌Semembranosus 半膜肌Gracilis 股薄肌Popliteus Soleus 比目鱼肌Gastrocnemius 腓肠肌Plantaris 跖肌Tibialis Anterior 胫骨前肌Tibialis Posterior 胫骨后肌Extensor hallucis Longus 伸足拇趾长肌Extensor Digitorum Longus 伸趾长肌Peroneus Tertius 第三腓骨肌Peroneus Longus 腓长肌Peroneus Brevis 腓短肌Flexor Hallucis Longus 屈足拇趾长肌Flexor Digitorum Longus 屈趾长肌