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doubledennis

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joke [dVEuk] n. 笑话, 玩笑 v. (和...)开玩笑 joke joke AHD:[j½k] D.J.[d9ouk] K.K.[d9ok] n.(名词) Something said or done to evoke laughter or amusement, especially an amusing story with a punch line. 笑话:为引人发笑或逗乐而说的话或做的事,尤指有一句妙语的有趣故事 A mischievous trick; a prank. 恶作剧:淘气的把戏;恶作剧 An amusing or ludicrous incident or situation. 可笑的事:有趣的或滑稽可笑的事情或局面 Informal 【非正式用语】 Something not to be taken seriously; a triviality: 小事,儿戏:无需认真对待的事;琐碎小事: The accident was no joke. 这场事故可不是儿戏 An object of amusement or laughter; a laughingstock: 笑柄,笑料:令人感到有趣或令人发笑的对象;笑柄: His preference for loud ties was the joke of the office. 他对于俗艳领带的喜爱是办公室里的笑柄 v.(动词) joked, jok.ing, jokes v.intr.(不及物动词) To tell or play jokes; jest. 开玩笑,嘲笑:讲笑话或开玩笑;说俏皮话 To speak in fun; be facetious. 闹着玩地说话;爱开玩笑 v.tr.(及物动词) To make fun of; tease. 取笑;嘲笑 Latin iocus * see yek- 拉丁语 iocus *参见 yek- jok“ingly adv.(副词) joke, jest, witticism, quip, sally, crack, wisecrack, gag These nouns refer to something that is said or done in order to evoke laughter or amusement. 这些名词表示为了引人发笑或逗乐而说的话或做的事。 Joke especially denotes an amusing story with a punch line at the end: Joke 专门指结尾处有一句妙语的有趣故事: told jokes at the beginning of the show. 在节目开始的时候讲笑话。 Jest suggests frolicsome humor: Jest 表示一种闹着玩的幽默: All jests aside, we're in big trouble. A witticism is a witty, usually cleverly phrased remark: 玩笑归玩笑,我们遇到了大麻烦。 witticism 指一句风趣的,通常措辞巧妙的语句: a speech that was full of witticisms. A quip is a clever, pointed, often sarcastic remark: 充满诙谐语句的演说。 quip 指一句机智的、一针见血的、常常是讽刺性的语句: a President who responded to the tough questions with quips. 一位用讽刺性妙语回答棘手问题的总统。 Sally denotes a sudden quick witticism: Sally 指突然急中生智想出的一句俏皮话: In a sally at the end of the debate the candidate elicited much laughter from the audience. 在辩论结束时候加入的一句俏皮话引起了听众的大笑。 Crack and wisecrack refer less formally to flippant or sarcastic retorts: Crack 和wisecrack 要非正式一些,它们表示轻率无礼的或讽刺挖苦的反驳: He made a crack about my driving ability. 他对我的驾驶技术说了一句挖苦的话。 Don't give me any more wisecracks. 别再挖苦我了。 Gag is principally applicable to a broadly comic remark or to comic by-play in a theatrical routine: Gag 主要适用于指插科打诨的话或戏剧中老套的噱头: one of the most memorable gags in the history of vaudeville. 轻歌舞剧历史上最令人难忘的噱头之一 It is hard to imagine the English language without the word joke , but joke is only first recorded in 1670. Since joke was originally considered a slang or informal usage, it was not suitable to all contexts. The change in status of joke from then to now provides us with an excellent example of how usage changes. [x]Joke has a decent enough heritage at any rate, coming from Latin iocus, “jest, sport, laughingstock, trifle.” Iocus in turn can be traced back to the Indo-European root yek-, meaning “to speak,” from which also comes the Umbrian word iuka, “prayers,” and the Welsh word iaith, “speech.” 我们很难想象英语中如果没有joke 这个词会怎样, 但是joke 在1670年才首次有文字记载。 因为joke 起初被认为是俚语或非正式用语, 以前它并不是在所有的文章中都适用的。从那时到现在joke 地位上的变化给我们提供了一个关于语言用法如何变化的极好的例子。 不管怎样joke 的词源算得上很体面, 它来自于拉丁语中iocus 一词, 表示“玩笑,游戏,笑柄,琐事”。Iocus 反过来又可追溯到印欧语系中的词根 yek- 表示“说话”, 从这个词根还派生出翁布里亚语中iuka 一词,即“祈祷”, 以及威尔士语中iaith 一词,即“讲话,演说” joke [dVEuk] n. 笑话 笑料, 笑柄 可笑之事(物); 鸡毛蒜皮; 空话 过于容易的事 She said this in a joke. 她说这话是开玩笑的。 The test was a joke to the whole class. 全班都认为那次考试题出得太容易了。 joke [dVEuk] vi. 说笑话, 开玩笑 joke with sb. 与某人开玩笑 He is only joking. 他只不过是开玩笑。 joke [dVEuk] vt. 拿...开玩笑; 取笑; 愚弄, 戏弄 以说笑话取得(赏赐等) jokebook n. 笑话集 A joke never gains an enemy but often loses a friend. [谚] 戏谑永远不能化敌为友, 反而常常失去朋友。 be but a joke 只不过是开玩笑, 完全是句空话 beyond a joke (通常和动词be, go连用)超出开玩笑的限度 blue jokes 下流的笑话 broad jokes 下流的笑话 crack a joke 说笑话 cut a joke 说笑话 make a joke 说笑话 have a joke 说笑话, 开玩笑 in joke 闹着玩地 no joke 不是闹着玩的, 不容易的事 play a joke on sb. 开某人玩笑 practical joke 恶作剧 put a joke on sb. [美]开某人玩笑 stock joke 陈腐的笑话 take a joke 经得起被人开玩笑 joke jest 都含“玩笑”、“笑话”的意思。 joke 指“任何能使人发笑取乐的话、小故事或恶作剧等”, 如: He loves a joke, a good joke. 他喜欢笑话, 好笑话。 jest 是正式用语, 主要指“开玩笑或戏弄的话语”, 如: They made a jest of his ignorance. 他们笑话他无知。 joke 来自拉丁语的 jocus. 源自罗马神国之王 Jove最喜欢开玩笑 joke banterjestquiptease

恶作剧英文动词

181 评论(8)

开心土星

prank有恶作剧、开玩笑;装饰、打扮;炫耀自己,胡闹的意思

prank,主要用作名词、及物动词、不及物动词。

作可数名词:胡闹;恶作剧

作不及物动词:胡闹;恶作剧;打扮得漂漂亮亮;炫耀自己

作及物动词:打扮(+up/out);装点,点缀(+with)

例句:

Both sisters eventually admitted that they had actually faked the sounds--there had been no murdered peddler, it had all been a prank.

姐妹最终承认她们实际上伪造了声响--根本没有招魂术者,通通都是骗局。

Some people may feel angry about this childhood prank gone way awry, but Ipersonally enjoyed it all.

很多人对这个少年过分的恶作剧感到气愤,但我倒是很喜欢。

167 评论(8)

sophiabian

joke英 [dʒəʊk]美 [dʒoʊk]n.笑话,玩笑; 笑柄,笑料vt.& vi.开玩笑; 戏弄; 闹着玩; 说着玩如1)You have taken my little joke too much to heart. 你把我的小玩笑太当真了。无需认真对待的事情;轻松的事;容易的事Being cold and hungry is no joke. 饥寒交迫可不是闹着玩的。笑柄,笑料He's the joke of the whole village. 他是全村的笑柄。及物动词开...的玩笑,戏弄不及物动词开玩笑[(+about/with)]I'm only joking. 我只是开玩笑而已。其他形式名词jokes动词joked; joked; joking同义词及反义词同义词玩笑;嘲弄相关词组:make a joke 开玩笑play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人practical joke恶作剧2) His friends say he was always quick to tell a joke.他的朋友们说,以前他讲笑话总是张嘴就来。3) He carried on telling a joke, laughing his head off.他继续讲笑话,自己笑得前仰后合。kidding英 ['kɪdɪŋ]美 ['kɪdɪŋ]是“搞笑,逗人,开玩笑,恶搞”的意思。 比如说你没写完作业,但是你告诉你父母你写完了。这就更像是kidding 有点小天真的恶意。Kidding年轻人用的更多.如1) "Shall I come to see you?" — "Are you kidding? It's miles."“我去看望你好吗?”——“你在开玩笑吗?路很远的。2) He said "I'm attracted to you." I'm like "You're kidding!"他说,“我对你有好感。”我当时的反应是,“你开玩笑的吧!

333 评论(9)

shh小辣椒

n. 笑话,玩笑vi.&v. 开玩笑1. It is no joke. 这可不是开玩笑的事。 2. Are you joking with us? 你一定是在笑话我们吧? 3. He can't take a joke. 他开不起玩笑。 4. You must be joking. 你一定是在开玩笑吧。 5. Can't you take a joke? 跟你开个玩笑你都受不了吗

151 评论(13)

kasumi0330

kidding 是动词 kid 的派生词,含有“哄骗”的意思,而 joke 则着重于“恶作剧”例如:I'm not kidding, Frank. There's a cow out there, just standing around. 我没有开玩笑,弗兰克。外面有一头母牛,就站在附近。(等于我没有骗你)Are you sure you're not kidding me? 你确定不是在和我开玩笑吗?(等于哄骗我吧)

191 评论(9)

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