edward1015
what 什么how 怎么How did this happen?这事是怎么发生的？which 哪个Which one is your favoriat?哪个是你最喜欢的？when 什么时候When will you come back? 你什么时候回来？that 那个；....的是；引导从句时没有意思That one is not mine. 那个不是我的。I‘m suprised that you've already finished it. 我很惊讶你竟然完成它了！FORprep.1. 为了，为…目的：to run for exercise为锻炼而跑步to go for a walk去散步2. 属于…的；…用的：equipment for the education教育设备3. 适合于…需要(或目的)：a room for sleeping卧室medicine for the children适合于儿童使用的药物4. 为了成为；为了得到(或获得)；为拯救(或保持)：to fight for one's life为生存而斗争to send for a doctor去请医生5. 代替，取代；作为…的符号：to use blankets for coats用毯子代替外衣a substitute for butter黄油代用品6. 代表，代理；为了…的利益：to act for another代替别人A lawyer acts for his client.律师代表他的当事人行动。7. 对…特别敏感，对…反应(或理解)快：She has an eye for beauty.她对美有鉴赏力。8. 赞成…，支持…，拥护；有利于：to vote for a levy投票赞成征税Are you against it or for it?你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?9. 为了向…表示敬意：to give a banquet for someone设宴招待某人10. (开)往…，以…为目的地：to start for Beijing出发到北京去to leave for home动身回家11. 寻找，寻求；希望，渴望；贪求，期待：to look for a lost article寻找失物to hunger for knowledge渴求知识12. 专门(供)给，有特殊用途：flowers for a girl给少女的花money for paying bills付账的钱13. 当作，作为：to know a thing for a fact知道某事属实14. 关于，至于；考虑到(…的性质)，就…而言(或而论)：too warm for April就四月而言，天太热a need for improvement改进的必要15. 由于，因为，作为(…的)结果：to cry for pain痛得哭了16. 虽然，尽管(常与 all 连用)：stupid for all her learning学得那么多，还是很笨17. 与…成比例；与…相称，与…对应；与…一致：For one enemy he has a hundred friends.他有一敌而有百友。two dollars spent for every dollar每挣一美元就得花去二美元18. 相当于，等于[前接或后跟同一名词时，for 在两个比较或相反的事物中表示相等]：a bill for $100 100美元的账单19. 以…价格(或支付)；换，交换；作为…的补偿：I paid $50 for it.我花了50美元买它。20. (数量、距离)达，计：to walk for a mile步行一英里21. 处罚：payment for the crime犯罪的代价22. 在…期间，在(指定时间)：an appointment for two o'clock两点钟的约会23. 为了变成：to go for a soldier去当兵24. [用来引导相当于定语从句的不定式短语]：It's for you to decide.该由你来决定。It's time for me to go.我该去了。25. [废语]在…之前conj.因为，由于…的缘故；既然；鉴于…：He felt no fear, for he was a brave man.他不感到害怕，因为他是个勇敢的人。Comfort him for he is sad.去安慰他，因为他很悲伤。[比 because 较为正式，少用于口语中，用于提出证据或说明前面刚作的陈述]TOprep.1. [表示方向等，与 from 相反]向，往，到：turn to the right向右转She came to the garden.她来到这个花园。2. [表示时间的限度]直至；到…为止； 在…之前：to this day直到今天no parking from three to six三时至六时禁止停车3. [表示程度、情况、数量的限度]及于；至；达到：wet to the skin浑身湿透a fight to the death殊死的战斗4. [表示目的、意愿]为了：to come to dinner来吃饭to go to the rescue去救援5. [表示结果]致，致使；被…弄得…；…的是：sentenced to ten years in prison被判处十年徒刑to no purpose白白，徒然6. [表示原因]由于：The flowers opened to the sun.花儿在阳光下开放。7. [表示比较]比，比较，相比：inferior to last year's crop比去年的收成低superior to the others优于其他8. 倾向；趋向于(某一状况等)：to grow to manhood长大成人a rise to fame成名，出名9. [表示相对位置]对；面对；对立；到…上；接近：parallel to the roof与屋顶平行a house to the left左边的一幢房子10. 给，予：Listen to her.听她说。Give the dictionary to him.把字典给他。11. 致敬；祝贺：They drink to his health.他们为他的健康干杯。a toast to your success为你的成功干杯12. [表示归属]属于；…的：the key to the classroom教室的钥匙13. [表示附加]附加于；加于：add this to the others把这个加在另外几个上面Where is the top to this box?这个盒子的盖儿哪去了?14. [表示伴随]跟着； 伴随；随同：She danced to the music.她合着音乐跳舞。to do something to one's liking据某人的爱好做某事15. 关于；就…而言；对于；依…看：That's all there is to it.那就是有关这一点的一切；如此而已。What will he say to this?对此他会说什么?16. 适合；合乎；对…的反应是：not to one's taste不合某人的口味The dog came to his whistle.狗听到他的哨声就来了。17. [表示数目或数量的关系]每：12 to the dozen一打为12个20miles to the gallon一加仑汽油可行驶20英里18. [后接 oneself]专为…所用：She has a room to herself.她独住一间房。19. [口语]带有；以( = with)：a field planted to corn玉米地20. [方言]在(某处)：He's to home.他在家adv.1. 向前：His hat is on wrong side to.他的帽子前后戴歪了。2. (门窗等)关上；虚掩着：The door was blown to.风吹把门关上了。3. 开始；着手：We turned to with a will.我们开始努力干。4. 在附近：We were close to when it happened.事情发生时我们正在附近。5. 苏醒过来：after he came to在他苏醒过来以后6. 【航海学】(帆船)向上风n.[用于动词前与动词构成不定式][动词不定式用作主语]：To see is to believe.[谚语]眼见为实。[用作宾语]：She can't afford to buy a computer.她买不起电脑。[用作宾语补语]：I asked her to show me her new car.我要她给我看看她的新汽车。[用作表语]：My wish is to become a scholar.我的愿望是成为一名学者。[用作定语]：Mary was the first person to think of the idea.玛丽是第一个想到这个主意的人。[用作状语]：We were surprised to hear it.听了这个我们感到吃惊。[用作插入语]：To tell you the truth,I don't quite agree with you.说真的，我不太同意你的意见。adj.[用来代替动词不定式或不定式短语，以避免重复前面的动词]：I shall go if I want to.如果我想去我就去。WITHprep.1. 对抗；反对：argue with a friend与朋友争辩2. 在…旁边；在…附近；在…身边：I have no money with me.我身上没有钱。和…在一起在…之中；进入…之中：mix blue with yellow把蓝色与黄色混合在一起3. 与；和：to play golf with one's son与儿子打高尔夫球4. 作为…的成员：to play with a string quartet参加弦乐四重奏为…工作：having been with the firm for 20 years已在那家公司工作了20年5. 关于；就…而言：pleased with her gift喜欢她的礼物6. 比较而言；与…相比较：having equal standing with the others与其他人地位(或身份)相同7. 同样；完全一样：able to run with the best也能管理得一样好8. 同意的；和谐的：I'm with you there.在那一点上我和你的意见一致。9. 支持；站在…一边：voting with the Tories投保守党一票10. 对…的意见；对…的评价：Her decision is all right with him.在她眼里，他还是不错的。11. 因为；由于：faint with hunger饿得发晕12. 用：to stir with a spoon用匙搅拌以：filled with air充满空气的13. 伴随以…：enter with confidence满怀信心地走进去取得…之后；获得…之后：With your permission, he'll go.如果你允许，他会去的。14. 有；长有；附有；带有：the man with brown hair棕发的人15. 显示：to play with skill表演得很熟练16. 由…照料；由…管理(或处理)：Children were left with the baby sitter.孩子留给临时保姆照看。17. 加于…，和…：Those, with the ones we have, will be enough.那些，再加上我们已有的，足够了。包括：With the stepchildren, the family numbers ten.包括前妻(或前夫)的孩子，全家共十口人。18. 虽然；尽管：With all his boasting, he is a coward.尽管他大吹大擂，但他还是个胆小鬼。19. 与…同时：to rise with the chickens闻鸡起舞，黎明即起与…同一方向：to travel with the sun与太阳同一方向运行与…成正比：wages that vary with skill随技术高低而浮动的工资随着：grief that lessened with time悲痛随着时间的流逝而减轻20. 到…上：to join one end with the other把一端接到另一端21. 分开；舍弃：to part with one's gains舍弃个人利益22. 在…以后；随后：With that remark, he left.说完这话，他就走了。23. [与副词连用，构成祈使句] Away with him! 带他走!BYprep.1. [表示空间关系]靠近，在…附近，在…旁边：to stand by the wall站在墙边a house by a river河畔的房子2. 在…身边；在…手头：I have got some money by me.我身边有些钱。3. [表示时间关系]在…期间，在(白天、夜晚)的时候：to travel by night在夜间旅行to work by day在白天工作在固定的时间内：to work by the hour按钟点工作不迟于；到…时(为止)，到(某时)之前：Be back by ten o'clock.10点以前回来。We usually finish work by six o'clock.我们通常在6点钟之前完成工作。在…环境下，以…为伴：Jack and Mary walked by moonlight.杰克和玛丽在月光下散步。4. [表示运动的方向]：沿，沿着，经由，经过；取道：to New Jersey by the Holland Tunnel经霍兰隧道去新泽西州经过…旁边，从…旁边(过去)；通过：to march by the reviewing stand在观礼台旁列队通过They went by the church.他们从教堂旁边走过。方向偏于，向，朝：north by west北偏西to sail NE by N向东北偏北方向航行5. [表示努力的方向，表示关系]对，对于，对待：to do well by a friend待朋友好She did well by her child.她待孩子好。6. [表示方法、方式、手段或媒介，表示行为者是谁或起作用的事物是什么]靠，用，通过，被，由：I know her by sight.我与她只是面熟(并不熟识)。gained by fraud靠欺诈得到7. [表示方式、式样]根据，按，照，依照，遵奉：to go by the book照书本行事That is a bad book by any standards.不论根据什么标准，那都是一部坏书。[表示反复或连续](一个)又(一个)，(一个)接着(一个)，逐一，连续：marching two by two两个两个地行进little by little一点点地逐渐地，渐次：to grow dark by degrees渐渐地变暗8. [表示允许、许可、同意、批准]蒙…的许可；认可，批准：by your leave请允许我；对不起9. [用作虚词表示尺寸、长度、面积]到…地步，到…程度：apples by the pack大量的苹果a room 12 feet by 14 feet一个宽12英尺长14英尺的房间(尺寸、面积)乘：two by four 2乘4用(所给数)作乘或除：multiply 10 by 4用4乘以10devide a by b用b除a10. [表示传递、交通等的方式]He arrived by air.他坐飞机到达了。They went by ship.他们坐船去。11. [表示原因]由于，因：They won the game by forfeit.他们因怕受罚而赢得了那场比赛。I met her by chance.我偶然碰到她。12. 按…计算：I am paid by the month.我按月领工资Grains are sold by the bushel.谷物论蒲式耳出售。13. [表示程度、数量等]以…之差：She's taller than her younger brother by two inches.她比她小弟高两英寸。The new boat is larger than the old one by a great deal.新船比旧船大得多。14. 就(出生、职业、本性等)来说：He was very generous by nature.他生性慷慨大方。15. 由…所生：Mary had a son by Harry.玛丽给哈里生了一个儿子。16. (哺乳动物)以…为种畜，以…为父亲：John II by John约翰二世为约翰之子17. 以(神)的名义，凭，对(或当)着…(发誓)：to swear by all that is sacred当着一切神圣的东西发誓18. [主苏格兰英语]与…相比19. 到，来(串门，访问)：Drop by my home this evening.今晚到我家来谈谈。20. [美国口语]在…地方：I'll give you a dinner by that restaurant.我到那家餐馆去请你吃顿饭。21. [口语]依…之见，就…看来：By her own account she was in New York at the time.据她自己说，她当时在纽约。adv.1. 近在手边；在附近，在近旁2. (搁)在一边，(搁)开；存放，存起，存在一边3. 以往，过去4. 经过，通过5. [美国英语]在指定的(或不讲自明的)地方6. [美国口语]进(或到)别人家adj.1. 次要的，副的；从属的，附带的2. 位于一边的；不在干道上的；旁边的，偏的n.1. 附带的东西；枝节问题；余物；副产品；次要的东西；小事2. 【板球】漏击得分3. (体育淘汰赛中抽签)轮空4. 【高尔夫球】(因一方已赢而不再打的)余穴 (= bye1)
调皮捣蛋妈
side questions = 与正题无关的问题，枝节问题in and of themselves = 本身， 就其本身而言整个句子可以这样翻译：你这里提出的所有这些枝节问题，就其本身而言，全是毫无意义的。
我只爱摄影
issue /ˈɪʃuː/ DJ /'ɪʃu/ KK /ˈɪsjuː/ DJ British Englishnoun an important topic that people are discussing or arguing about 重要议题；争论的问题 countable a key/sensitive/controversial issue 关键的╱敏感的╱有争议的问题 This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it. 这是个重大问题；我们需要花较多的时间考虑。 She usually writes about environmental issues. 她通常写环境方面的题材。 The union plans to raise the issue of overtime. 工会打算提出加班的问题。 The party was divided on this issue. 该党在这一问题上存在分歧。 You're just avoiding the issue. 你只不过是在回避问题。 Don't confuse the issue. 不要模糊焦点。 a problem or worry that somebody has with something （有关某事的）问题，担忧 countable informal Money is not an issue. 钱不是问题。 I don't think my private life is the issue here. 我认为问题并非我的私生活。 I'm not bothered about the cost—you're the one who's making an issue of it. 我不在乎花钱 是你一直在拿钱大做文章。 Because I grew up in a dysfunctional family, anger is a big issue for me. 我是在一个不正常的家庭里长大的，所以乱发脾气是我的一大问题。 She's always on a diet—she has issues about food. 她经常节食 她担心吃得太多。 American English one of a regular series of magazines or newspapers 一期；期号 countable the July issue of ‘What Car?’ 《哪种汽车？》的七月号 The article appeared in issue 25. 该文发表在第 25 期。 a number or set of things that are supplied and made available at the same time 一次发行额（或一套） countable The company is planning a new share issue. 公司正计划发行新股。 a special issue of stamps 特别发行的一套邮票 the act of supplying or making available things for people to buy or use 发行；分发 uncountable I bought a set of the new stamps on the date of issue. 我在新邮票发行的当天就买了一套。 the issue of blankets to the refugees 给难民分发毯子 the issue of a joint statement by the French and German foreign ministers 法德两国外交部长联合声明的发布 children of your own 子女；后嗣 uncountable law He died without issue. 他死后无子嗣。 Idiom: be at issue to be the most important part of the subject that is being discussed 是讨论的焦点 What is at issue is whether she was responsible for her actions. 议论的焦点是她是否对自己的行为负有责任。 Idiom: take issue with somebody (about/on/over something) formal to start disagreeing or arguing with somebody about something 向某人提出异议；开始与某人争论 I must take issue with you on that point. 我必须就那一点向你提出异议。 See also: force the issue verb to make something known formally 宣布；公布；发出 ~ sth (to sb) VN They issued a joint statement denying the charges. 他们发表联合声明否认指控。 The police have issued an appeal for witnesses. 警方发出了寻找目击证人的呼吁。 to give something to somebody, especially officially （正式）发给，供给 often passive ~ sth (to sb) ~ sb with sth VN to issue passports/visas/tickets 发护照╱签证╱票 New members will be issued with a temporary identity card. 新成员将配发临时身分卡。 Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them. 工作许可证只发给了 5% 的申请人。 to start a legal process against somebody, especially by means of an official document （尤指通过正式文件）将…诉诸法律 VN to issue a writ against somebody 传讯某人 A warrant has been issued for his arrest. 对他已发出逮捕令。 to produce something such as a magazine, article, etc. 出版；发表 VN We issue a monthly newsletter. 我们出版一份通讯月刊。 to produce new stamps, coins, shares, etc. for sale to the public 发行（新的一批） VN The Royal Mail issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion. 皇家邮政特别发行了一套纪念邮票。 Phrasal: issue from something formal to come out of something 从…中出来 pinciple原理的
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1.1 句首 what：什么，多么what do you like eating?你喜欢吃什么食物？1.2 句中 what：什么，（句中的what一般是引导从句用）Everybody can see what it is.人人都能明白它是什么。2.1 句首 how：如何How do you want to be remembered?你希望自己如何被人们记住？2.2 句中 how ：怎么They really know how to enjoy life.他们十分了解怎么享受生活。3.1 句首 which：哪一个Which do you prefer?你更喜欢哪一个？3.2 句尾 which：哪一个（通常引导限制定语从句和非限制性定语从句）They have serious trouble deciding which of two or three tasks to do first.他们有严重的困难来决定在两个或三个任务中，那个该先做。4.1 句首 when ：什么时候When do you begin your classes?你们什么时间开始上课？4.2 句中 when：的时候You give me hug when I need them.当我需要拥抱的时候，你会给我。5.1 句首 that：那个That was the worst game ever!那是最糟糕的一场比赛。5.2居中 that：Everyone knows that human life is limited.谁都知道，人的生命是有限的。
优质英语培训问答知识库
