天晴小卷XJ
The Forbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty.Traditionally, the Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The Outer Court (外朝) or Front Court (前朝) includes the southern sections, and was used for ceremonial purposes. Entering from the south, there are the Ti'an Men, the Duan Gate, the Meridian Gate(午门), the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿), the Hall of Central Harmony (中和殿), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony (保和殿) together on the central axis. In the south west and south east of the Outer Court are the halls of Military Eminence and the Literary Glory. To the north-east are the Southern Three Places (南三所) , which was the residence of the Crown Prince.The Inner Court (内廷) or Back Palace (后宫) includes the northern sections, and was the residence of the Emperor and his family, and was used for day-to-day affairs of state.At the centre of the Inner Court from the south, these are the Palace of Heavenly Purity (乾清宫), Hall of Union(交泰殿), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(坤宁宫),and the Imperial garden(御花园) . Distributed to the east and west of the central axis are a series of self-contained courtyards and minor palaces, where the Emperor's concubines and children lived. 备注:1、“中轴线两旁的殿阁廊庑组成”和“两旁的东西六宫等宫殿群组成”直接加了殿名及用途的大致介绍。~~主要考虑中西文化差别。例如:六宫,直译的话,外国人不可能想到这是妃子和小孩住的地方。2、参见:
ryanhui123
The Imperial Palace is a world famous historical site, and it is one of the most impressive sights in Beijing.
35号小祁
没有,解释:direct [di'rekt, dai-] adj. 直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的vt. 管理;指挥;导演;指向vi. 指导;指挥adv. 直接地;正好;按直系关系[ 最高级 most direct或 directest ]. 或:direct [di'rekt; dai-]vt.(用建议、指示、有益的情报等)指导,引导,指引,带领:The general manager directed the company through a difficult time.总经理带领公司渡过了难关。规定…的方向;控制;操纵:History is directed by a small number of great figures.历史是由少数伟大人物指引着方向的。管理;监督;处理:He directs the affairs of the estate.他管理(或负责)该庄园的事务。He directs the activities of the club.他管理俱乐部的活动。指示;命令;指挥,指令;统帅;规定:He directed us to leave the burning building.他指示我们撤离燃烧着的大楼。He directed the battle.他指挥了那场战斗。The police were directing the flow of traffic.警察正在指挥交通。导演(电影、戏剧、电视剧等),当…的导演:He directed three movies.他导演了三部影片。He directed five Shakespearean plays.他导演了五部莎士比亚戏剧。指挥(乐队、合唱队等);领奏;领唱:He directed an orchestra.他指挥一个管弦乐队。给(某人)指路(或引路、指示方向):She directed me to the post office.她给我指明去邮局的路。Can you direct me to the downtown?请问到闹市区怎么走?把…对准某一目标,指向或针对(某地或某物);使向某个方向(或目标)移动(at,against,to,towards):We directed radio waves around the globe.我们向全球发射无线电波。He directed his aim to us.他把他的目标对准我们。把(时间、精力、目光等)对准某一目标(或方向),使…前朝某一目标(或结果)采取行动(或努力)(常与to或towards连用):He directed all his energies to the task.他把全部精力都用于这项任务上。He directed his efforts to improving living conditions.他致力于改善生活条件。针对某人(或某些人)说(话),对(某人)讲(话);提出(要求、意见等);做出(手势、面部表情等)(against,at,to,towards):He directed his remarks to the secretary.他的话是对秘书说的。Please direct your complaints to the chairman.请向主席去提意见。把(邮件等)寄至(某人或某地);在(包裹、信封等邮件上)书写收件人的姓名、地址(与to,towards连用):She directed her package to her boy friend.她在包裹上写上她男友的姓名地址。She asked for her mail to be directed to her home address.她要求把邮件寄到她家。vi.指示,发指示;命令,发命令:He is not directing in the company any longer.她不再在公司主事了。给予指导,指导;引导引路,当向导当(或担任)导演,导演:She wanted to give up acting and start directing.她想放弃表演并开始导演电影。领唱;领奏[主美国英语]指挥乐队(或合唱队等)adj.径直的,笔直的,直线的,捷径的,不拐弯的,最近(或最短)的(路)亲身的,亲自的,直接的,紧靠近的,接近的,紧密的,(来源、资料等)第一手的,原始的必然的,当然的,不可避免的;随之发生的;作为直接原因(或后果)的直截了当的;率直的,正直的,坦率的,坦白的,诚实的,老实的,真诚的正好的,恰好的;截然的;绝对的,完全的直系的[通常作前置修饰语]【语法学】直接(引用)的【政府】(选举)直接的;(政府等)由选民直接选举产生的;(决议等)由选民直接作出的【音乐】原方向的;(音程或和弦)原位的(染料)直接染色的;不需要媒染剂的【逻辑学】直接的【数学】直接的[参较inverse](比例)正的【天文学】(天体)顺行的,在绕太阳转时天体轨道方向与地球的轨道方向相同的看似在天体上按黄道十二宫的自然顺序的方向运行的,即由西向东的[参较retrograde]【电学】直流电的分配给某一特定机构、过程、工作等的,或由它们产生的adv.直接地;径直地直截了当地;坦率地,率直地正好;准确地按直系关系近义词:command . conduct