爱在撒哈拉
你告诉你 ,你英语书的版本是什么,是牛津版,还是 人教版,还是......以下是牛津版高二英语模块5 Unit3词组Unit 31. beyond:(1) prep. 在……较远的一边(2) prep. 超出;除……之外(3) prep. 超出……之外;非……所能及(4) adv. 在另一边;在更远处be beyond sb. 使人无法想象(或理解,做等)beyond one’s reach 力所不及的2.advance(1)向前运动(2)(知识,技术)发展,进步(3)促进in advance 在前面,预先in advance of 在……的前面3.disagreedisagree with sb. (on/about sth.) 不同意;与……持不同意见disagree with sb. 对某人不适宜;使不舒服disagree with doing sth. 不赞成做某事;反对做某事disagree that… 不同意……agree to /with /on 同意in agreement with 同意;与……一致4.interfereinterfere with sb./sth. 妨碍/干预某人/某物interfere (in sth.) 干预/介入某物5.intention n. intend v. 打算 intended adj.打算的have the intention of doing sth. 有做……的打算have the intention to do sth. 有做……的打算with the intention of … 以……的目的或意图the intention that… ……的目的或意图6. anxious adj. 焦虑的;渴望的be anxious about sth. 为……而担心be anxious for sth. 渴望某事be anxious for sb. 担心某人be eager for sth. 渴望某事7.desperate adj.(1) (人)不顾一切的;亡命的;不惜冒险的(2) 绝望的;孤注一掷的(3) 非常需要;极想desperate to do sth 渴望做某事8. benefit n. or v.have the benefit of 得益于……be of benefit to 对……有益to one’s benefit 对某人有益benefit sb.使某人受益benefit from/by sth. 得益于……9. consequence n.as a consequence of 由于;作为……的结果in consequence of 由于;作为……的结果eg. The child was born dead in consequence of injury to its mother.由于母亲受过伤,这小孩生下来就是死的。He was badly injured as a consequence of the accident.他在那次事故中严重受伤。thanks to 幸亏;由于due to 由于because of 因为;由于owing to 由于10.use up 用完;耗尽run out (of) 用完give out 用完;用尽My ink has run out . 我的墨水用完了。I have run out of my ink. 我的墨水用完了。Our supply of sugar has given out .我们的糖用完了。11.die of 常指死于内因,即疾病,情感,饥渴等。die from 常指死于外因,即饥饿,寒冷,饮食,饮酒,工作过度等。He died of the bite of a snake.他死于蛇咬。The young man died from overwork.那位年轻人死于工作过度。12.come across(偶然)遇见,碰见;被理解;给人以……印象come about 发生 come along 跟随;跟着来come back 回来 come from 来自;出生于come out 出版 come to 恢复常态13.prepare prepare…for…为……准备……;使某人准备……prepare oneself for 使某人自己对……有准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare sth. 准备某事prepare for sth.为……做准备be prepared for 对……有准备(强调状态)13.cut down 砍倒;缩短;杀死某人;减少消耗;说服某人降低价格cut into sth./sb. 打断,打搅(某人,某事)cut in on sb,/sth. 打断,打搅(某人,某事)cut off 切断,停止供应,砍下cut out 不再起作用,不再做(恼人的事),省略14.seem+ prep./n./(to be)+adj.看来……It seems that …看来……There seems to be 看来有……It seems as if …看来像……15.fight against/with sb./sth.同……打架,作战fight (against) sth. 争取克服(战胜)某事物fight about/over sth.争吵,争论fight back 反击,抵抗fight sth.out 通过斗争使问题得以解决16.succeed v. 成功,有成就;接替,继承He succeeded in getting a place in art school.他被艺术学校录取了。He had hoped to succeed as a violinist.他曾希望做一名有成就的小提琴家。She succeeded to the throne in 1558.她于1558年继承王位。17.Run(1)奔跑,跑动(2)进入或达到某种状态;变成(3)经营,管理(4)使……流动,(5)掉色,扩散(6)跑步18.remove(1)搬开,拿走,移开(2)去掉,消除(3)脱掉(4)搬家,迁移19.Rate n.at a fast/slow/high/low rate 以很快/慢/高/低的速度/比率at the/a rate of 以……的速度at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样at this/that rate 照此情形,如此下去20.blame n. or v.blame…for…因……而责备blame sth. on 把……归咎于be to blame (for sth.) 对……负有责任,(因……而)应受责备take blame for 承担责任don’t blame me (劝别人时说)别怪我21.build up to sth.逐渐准备,逐渐达到build sb./sth up 吹捧某人(某事)build oneself/sb. up 使自己(某人)健康(或强壮)build sth. up 逐步增强,发展或增加某事物22.表倍数的三个常见句型:(1)A is twice/ three times/four times…longer/higher/bigger/…than B(2) A is twice/ three times/four times…as long/high/the size…of B(3) A is twice/ three times/four times…the length/the height/the size of BA是B的两倍(三倍,四倍……)长(高,大……)My house is three times larger than his.My house is three times as large as his.My house is three times the size of his.我的房子是他家的房子三倍。23. conclusionin conclusion 最后come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论jump to conclusions 匆忙得出结论24.make (oneself) up (自己)化妆make sth. up 构成或组成某物;铺床;编造make up for sth. 补偿,弥补某事物make up (to sb) for sth. 酬谢或报答某人make (it ) up with sb. 与某人和解或和好
无敌幸运星1
要想学好英语知识,首先要掌握好英语的语法,掌握了英语语法会让你的英语成绩更上一层楼。这里给大家整理了一些 高二英语 语法知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
高二英语语法知识点1
1、at
如:常用词组有: at noon, at night
表示时间的 at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。
in 表示一段的时间
如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。
on 总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。
2、表示时间的 since 和 from:since 表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用:from 表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。
如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示时间的 in 和 after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于in表示“在(一段时间)之后” ,而 after 则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后),in 短语 和将来时态连用,after 短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。
如:We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned. 注意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)
4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to:in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外
如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分,表示……上。
如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
高二英语语法知识点2
介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。
介词分为三种,一种是简单介词,如 at, in, on, beside, to , for 等;另一种是短语介词,即由两个以上的词组组成的短语,in front of, because of, out of, instead 如 of 等;还有一种二重介词,如 until after, from behind 等。
(一) 介词的句法功能:介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当 一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与 其它 人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1、 作定语: The book on the table is mine.
2、 作状语: have breakfast at seven. We (表时间)They were late for meeting because of the heavy ; rain.(表原因) ;They started the machine by pressing the button.(表 方法 )
3、 作表语: My dictionary is in the bag.
4、 作宾语补足语: I found him in the office.
(二) 1.表示时间的介词
(1) in表示“在某一时间段”或“在某一时候”,如用在月、季、年份、时代、世纪等时间名词的前面,或用来泛指一天的某一段时间。in也可以指“在……之后”,表示从说话起的若干时间内。
如: in July/summer/2000/ancient times
The bus will be here in ten minutes.
(2) on表示“在特定的某一天”,也可用于带有修饰语的一天的某个时间段之前。如:on Saturday, on Saturday morning, on the morning of August 1st
(3) at表示“在某一时间点”,或用来表示不确定的时间和短期的假日、时节等。
如:at six o'clock, at Easter
(4) over, through (out)两者均指“经过的全部时间”。
如:Stay over the Christmas.
(5) for与since:for表示动作或状态延续的全部时间长度,为“长达……”之意;since用于指从过去特定的某个时刻到说话时为止的一段时间;含有since时间短语的 句子 要用完成时,但含有for时间短语的句子不一定要用完成时。
高二英语语法知识点3
1、形容词的定义:形容词简称adv. 形容词简称adv.修饰v. adj.,其他adv.或全句的词,v.,adv.或全句的词修饰v.,adj.,其他adv.或全句的词,表示时间,地点,程度,方式等。表示时间,地
点,程度,方式等。
2、复合形容词的构成
(1)形容词+ 名词+ ed kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白发的
(2)形容词+ 形容词red-hot 炽热的,dark-blue 深蓝的
(3)形容词+ 现在分词good-looking 好看的,easy-going 随和的
(4)副词+ 现在分词hard-working 勤劳的,fast-moving 快速转动的
(5)副词+ 过去分词hard-won 得来不易的,newly-made 新建的
(6)名词+ 形容词life-long 终生的,world-famous 世界闻名的
(7)名词+ 现在分词peace-loving 爱好 和平的,fun-loving 爱开玩笑的
(8)名词+ 过去分词snow-covered 白雪覆盖的,hand-made 手工的
(9)数词+ 名词+ ed four-storeyed 4 层楼的,three-legged 3 条腿的
(10)数词+ 名词(名词用单数)ten-year 10 年的,two-man 两人的
高二英语语法知识点4
什么是副词?
指出句中的副词:
1. You are standing near the camera.. Can you move a little farther? a little修饰副词“farther”表示程度 farther修饰动词“move”表示方式
2. Miss Long usually goes to school by bus. usually修饰动词goes,表示频度、频率
3. The two old passengers fell into the sea. Unfortunately, neither of them could swim. Unfortunately修饰整个句子
4. I won’t go with you. It’s much too hot today. much too修饰形容词,表示程度修饰形容词hot,修饰形容词
【高考副词主要考点】
主要题型:选择填空,完形填空,改错
考点内容:
1. 副词词义辨析
(10浙江) Do you think shopping online will ____________ take the place of shopping in stores?
A.especially B.Frequently C.merely D.finally
解析:especially 特别,尤其;frequently经常;merely仅仅;finally最终
根据语境:你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗?
(10湖北) I wasn’t blaming anyone; I ___________ said errors like this could be avoided.
A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly
解析:mostly 大部分地,通常地;nearly 几乎=almost;rarely 很少地,几乎不;merely 仅仅,只不过
全句意思:我并没有责怪任何人,我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的” 说类似这种错误是可以避免的”。
2. 副词短语与习惯用语辨析
(09全国) It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting .
A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much
【解析】too much+不可数名词 much too+形
(09天津) It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of five.
A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty
【解析】rather too 稍微,一点
全句意思:这房子不错,但对于五口之家还是稍微小了点。
(2011全国)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is______another to play it well yourself.
A. quite B. very C. rather D. much
【解析】quite another 另一回事
全句意思:喜欢听好音乐是一回事,但是自己演奏的好又是另一回事。
3. 某些副词的位置
(10辽宁)We only had $100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.
A.nowhere near enough B.near enough nowhere C.enough near nowhere D.near nowhere enough
【辨析】enough做副词时,修饰形容词或副词时应该放在被修饰词的后面adj/adv+enough nowhere near是固定短语,意思是“差得远;远不及” ,相当于一个形容词。
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