进退两难英语作文

It has been widely known that---We,as the hosts of the twenty first century,should--While there is some truth in that,we should keep in mind that---A is similar to B in ---However,while we celebrate the rapid economic growth of our country,there are things which we should pay more attention to,such as ---We live in a modern society and we should behave like civilised human beings,not greedy and primitive ones.你没有具体要求要哪方面的句子，所以我随便写了一些，大多数都是讨论国家发展的，希望对你有用。

If you have received possibly have the earthquake warning, continues to maintain listens to the local broadcasting station newest report and the suggestion, like the suggestion switches off the liquid gas, the power source. Greatly but the heavy object from high will put on to take away. The jar, the glass, the chinaware and other brittle things admit in the low cabinet, the baggage shelf should have keeps off the hand by to prevent the object whereabouts. The cabinet gate should shut tightly, moves away to be hanging the object. Below prepares the goods by to prepare urgently needs: Fresh fresh water and emergency food, flashlight, fire extinguisher. Is far away these possibly to fall is pounding your thing, possibly can eradicate in outdoors trees, in the small town construction even if enough is sturdy cannot destroy, the chippings also possibly fall. Runs away spacious to place most ideal, but if does not have the enough time,stays is possibly safer in the room, on the avenue speech, the gas piping or the electric wire which bursts can increase the risk. Passes in and out the human is most dangerous, extremely easily is wounded by the building in bricks and stones.In room: When the earthquake occurs, if in the indoors, stays in inside, extinguishes the fire, is far away the glass is specially the big window (including mirror and so on). In the room quoin or has the good strut internal way is good seeking asylum place. Perhaps the low ground or the basement can provide the best survival opportunity. Hides in under the table bottom or other firm furniture, this not only can provide the protection to you, moreover also has the big breath space. When store, is far away the big cargo exhibition hall, thesecargos possibly can drop down. Also is loaded with the elevator in the multilayered building in the office, in-situ hides in the desk bottom. Do not enter the elevator, the staircase also possibly can crowd the panic-stricken people. .Che Zhong: As far as possible quickly and safely stops - but stays in the vehicle may avoid hit by the whereabouts object. Crouches in hiding under the seat, if has the thing to fall on the vehicle, you will be able to obtain the protection. When vibrates stops down, the attention observation obstacle and possibly appears danger: Destroyed the electric cable, damages the path and collapses bridge.Outdoors: When outdoors lie in the ground, do not have to run. This can throw down, also possibly is embezzled by the crack. Is far away the big construction. Toward derground walk or do not enter the gallery, this can cause to be stranded. Like you already prepared to the outdoors, did not return to in the building. The earthquake causes any construction not too to be all reliable for the first time, if then again occurs slightly shakes, the building can cave in. Is safer to the summit. In the pitch earth stone is easy to fall, if crushes by the number thousand ton heavy soil block or the rock (they to have fearful speed), very little has the opportunity which fortunately survives. Rolls equally on the place like the ball changes the survival.Beach place: So long as under the cliff cannot the suitable security, but because the tsunami follows the earthquake but to come frequently, therefore after vibrates stops leaving the beach as soon as possible to the higher open field shift. The aftershock risk did not like the tsunami to be so fearful.如果你已经收到了地震的预警，仍然应该继续听当地广播站的最新报道和建议，比如液化气或电源的处理建议。最好把贵重物品带走， 瓶子，玻璃，瓷器和其它易碎的东西放到低的柜子里，行李架应该远离以避开下落的物品。柜子的门应该关紧，把悬挂的物品拿下来。准备物品以便警急需要：新鲜的水和应急食品，手电筒，灭火器。有可能掉落的物品砸到你的东西,一些小的建筑如果足够结实不会毁坏,碎石也可能掉下来.跑到宽阔的地方是最理想的,但是如果没有足够时间,在房间里呆在原地更安全,煤气管道或电线烧起来会更危险。进出穿行会很危险,及其容易被建筑物的砖头或石块砸伤.在房间里:当地震发生时,如果在家里,呆在原地,远离玻璃,特别是大的窗户(包括镜子等).在房间里有好的内在型建筑是很好的避难地点,或许低地或者地基能出现最高的幸存机会,藏在桌子下或家具里不但能保护你,而且有更大的呼吸空间.当石头飞到了大的展览馆,那这些展览品都会被打碎.有很多人会乘坐电梯或藏在桌子下面,不要进电梯,它可能会成为挤满了恐慌的人的地方.在车里:找尽可能近的安全的车站,但是呆在车里可能避免被其它物体相撞,如果有东西砸在车上,藏在座位下面能使你获得保护.注意观察障碍物和可能出现的危险比如电缆,破坏了的道路,崩塌的桥.在户外:在户外躺在地上,不要乱跑,远离大的建筑物,不要进入地道,它可能使你进退两难,就象你已经准备去户外,不要再回到楼房里,如果发生剧烈震动,楼房能凹下去,石头很容易掉下来,如果被数千吨重的沙石撞到,幸存的机会就很小了.圆型的地方比如球形的地方能改变幸存率.在海滩:在峭壁下面不是非常安全,因为海啸会随着地震频繁出现,因此在震动停止后就尽快离开海滩,去更高更开阔的地方,余震才不会象海啸一样可怕. 亲爱的楼主``一楼的错了``

Chapter One 文章开头句型 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如(e.g) [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及····，大多数人认为|说·····但是我有点不这麽认为。[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...) 当它涉及·····一些人相信·····其他人主张相反的观点。在这些观点里，有可能有一部分是真的，但是我倾向于前者或后者····[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....现在，大家普遍认为·····他们主张·····但是我怀疑····是否······1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.最近，·····问题（现象）的逐渐严重已经引起广泛的关注。 [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) 大意同上[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通货膨胀|腐败|社会不平等·····是另外一个新的令人感到苦涩的我们不得不学会去面对的一个事实。1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: [1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than... [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... 现在，越来越多人开始认为（意识到）·····[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation to the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ...... 大意同上[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......也许，是时侯对······观点拥有新的认识。1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . “知识就是力量”这句是培根的名言。这句名言已经被广泛的接受。"Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion. “教育不是完成于毕业”这句是美国一位著名的哲学家所说的。越来越多的人接受这句话。[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . “······”我们经常听到这样的话。In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".在我们的日常生活中，我们习惯于听到如此传统得解释“·······”。[3]As the saying goes that"````````"正如某句名言说的“······”1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: [1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... . [2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.人们过去常常认为·····但是现在人们持这个观点。1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. e.g: [1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern. 这个现象激发人们的公共意识。[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. 如此进退两难的局面是我们日常生活中经常面对的。[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.很久以前，·······也许这个故事令人难以置信，但它仍有重大的现实意义1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题. e.g: Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ... But in my opinion , ...... .Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型 原因结果分析 2-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因. e.g: [1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ... 为什么·····？第一·····第二·····[2]. The answer to this problem involes many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ... 这个问题的答案涉及到许多因素。第一·····第二·····另外·······[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to .... 许多因素，包括物质上的和精神上的·····个人原因都能导致·····2-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! e.g: [1]. Another important factor is .... [2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem. [3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....当然，······不是·····的唯一因素2-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . e.g: [1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.... [2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........Chapter 3 文章结尾形式 3-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 . e.g: [1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ..... 从以上所讨论的，我们确实可以得出·····的结论。[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable ....... 3-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. e.g: [1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of ....... 我们必须提出一个紧急方案，因为当前的····现象，如果被允许进行，将理所当然的导致·····的重大代价\花费[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger. 明显的，如果我们对这个问题视而不见，····将有更大的可能被置于危险之中。3-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意. e.g: [1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ...... 是我们促使将不好的趋势结束的时候。[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency. 有效的措施被用来改变这倾向是必须的。3-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法. e.g: [1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is ..... [2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 对这问题的察觉\认识是面对这种情况的第一步。3-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景. e.g: [1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way . make some sense：有意义，讲得通，有道理[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical. [3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........ 3-6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义! e.g: [1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit .....but also benefit ..... [2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly .. 一)比较 1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that... 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B. 9.However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ..., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ... 二)原因 1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4. The factors that contribute to this situation include... 5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that... 6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are... 7. Part of the explanations for it is that ... One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ... Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... Perhaps the primary factor is that … But the fundamental cause is that ... 三)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 四)批驳 1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out. 2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water. 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that... 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for ... 7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ... 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ... 五)举例 1) A good case in point is ... 2) As an illustration, we may take ... 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) ...is often cited as an example. 六)证明 1) No one can deny the fact that ... 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ... 4) Recent studies indicate that ... 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 七)开篇 1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ... 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... 6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... 8) According to a recent survey, ... 9) With the rapid development of ..., ... 八)结尾 1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ... 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ... 5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ... 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ... 10) Taking all these into account, we ... 11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear... 1)With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up 2)When it comes to...，some people think ／believe……that...，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true.There is probably……some truth in both arguments／statements，but...当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。