高考英语从句类型

答如下：1. 宾语从句置于及物动词或介词之后，作动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的词有连接词(that, if, whether) 、连接代词(what , which, who, whom, whose等)和连接副词how, when, where, why等)。例如：I know that he is ill.Can you tell me where he lives?I wonder if / whether he will go.We don't know whose wallet it is.Tom is interested in what you said.注意：that或if从句通常不作介词的宾语(except除外)。例如：I am not sure about whether (不用if) he will go.The house is beautiful except that it is a little small.2. 定语从句置于所修饰的名词或代词之后 ，它在句中用来作定语，修饰前面的名词。被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词有关系代词(that , which,who, whom, whose等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)。关系代词指代前面的名词，在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语和定语; 关系副词在定语从句中可以作状语，表示时间、原因、地点等。I know the man who / that is standing there.The novel which / that you bought is fun.That is the house where he lived in.I will never forget the day when I