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高考英语短语动词词组

词汇是语言交流的基本在要素之一,学习掌握词汇是学习英语掌握语言的'关键因素。冰冻三尺非一日之寒,要想增长词汇量,平时就要多积累,为了帮助大家,我整理了一些英语动词短语,快快背起来吧!

一、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的短语

1.comeback回来

2.comedown下来

3.comein进入,进来

4.comeon快,走吧,跟我来

5.comeout出来

6.comeoutof从……出来

7.comeup上来

8.comefrom来自……

9.doone'slessons/homework做功课/家庭作业

10.domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读

11.doone'sbest尽力

12.dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)

13.doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)

14.domorningexercises做早操

15.doeyeexercises做眼保健操

16.dowellin在……某方面干得好

17.getup起床

18.geteverythingready把一切都准备好

19.getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备

20.geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)

21.getback返回

22.getridof除掉,去除

23.getin进入,收集

24.geton/off上/下车

25.getto到达

26.getthere到达那里

27.givesb.acall给……打电话

28.giveatalk作报告

29.givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30.giveback归还,送回

31.give…someadviceon给…一些忠告

32.givelessonsto给……上课

33.givein屈服

34.giveup放弃

35.givesb.achance给……一次机会

36.giveamessageto……给……一个口信

37.goahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

38.gotothecinema看电影

39.gotobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)

40.gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)

41.goto(the)hospital去医院看病

42.goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去

43.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

44.gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)

45.goround顺便去,绕道走

46.goup上去

47.gooutforawalk外出散步

48.goon(doing)继续(做……)

49.goshopping去购物

50.goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作

51.goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼

52.(thelights)goout(灯)熄了

53.havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会

54.haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

55.havedictation听见

56.haveatry试一试

57.87haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴

58.havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

59.haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告

60.haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)

61.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

62.haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

63.havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶

64.have(havegot)aheadache头痛

65.haveafever发烧

66.haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)

67.havealook(at)看一看……

68.havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

69.haveatalk谈话

70.haveaswim/walk游泳/散步

71.havesports进行体育锻炼

72.haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会

73.havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……

74.haveatest/anexam测验/考试

75.haveanidea有了个主意

76.hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)

77.haveawordwith与……谈几句话

78.helpsb.withsth.在……方面帮助……

79.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助……做……

80.helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

81.helpeachother互相帮助

82.havenothingtodo无事可做

83.keepupwith跟上……,不落后于……

84.keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静

85.keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……

86.keepone'sdiary记日记

87.makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)

88.makealiving谋生

89.makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……

90.makefaces(aface)做鬼脸

91.makefriends(with)与……交朋友

92.122.makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误

93.makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方

94.makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句

95.makeafire生火

96.bemadefrom/of由……制成

97.bemadein在……地方制造

98.ookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)

99.lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典

100.lookup往上看,仰望

101.lookafter照管,照看,照顾

102.lookfor寻找

103.looklike看上去像

104.lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

105.lookout当心,小心

106.lookon…as…把……当作……看待

107.lookaround朝四周看

108.lookat看着……

109.puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)

110.putup建造,搭起,举起,张帖

111.putinto使进入,输入

112.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于

113.put…down…把……放下

114.put…into…把……译成

115.setup竖起,建起

116.setoff出发,动身

117.setout出发

118.setanexamplefor为……树立榜样

119.sendfor派人去请(叫)

120.sendout放出,发出

121.endup把……往上送,发射

122.takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告

123.takeout拿出,取出

124.takedown拿下

125.takeplace发生

126.takeone'splace坐……的座位,代替某人职务

127.taketheplaceof代替……

128.takeawalk/rest散步/休息

129.takeiteasy别紧张

130.takesth.withsb.随身带着

131.takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假

132.takecareof关心,照顾,保管

133.takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)

134.takeanexam参加考试

135.takeaway拿走

136.takeback收回,带回

137.takeholdof抓住……

138.takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

139.take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)

140.takephotos拍照

141.takesomemedicine服药

142.takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船

143.turnon开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)

144.turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)

145.turnin交出,上交

146.turn…into…变成

147.turnto翻到,转向

148.turndown(把音量)调低

149.turn…over把……翻过来

150.playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球

151.playgames做游戏

152.playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

153.playwithsnow玩雪

154.playajoke(on)对……开玩笑

二、由be构成的短语

1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

2. be at home/work 在家/上班

3. be good at 善于,擅长于

4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细

5. be covered with 被……复盖

6. be ready for 为……作好准备

7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

8. be interested in 对……感兴趣

9. be born 出生

10. be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着

11. be able to do sth. 能够做……

12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)

13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15. be famous for 以……而著名

16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17. be from 来自……,什么地方人

18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19. be worried 担忧

20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21. be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22. be in (great) need of (很)需要

23. be in trouble 处于困境中

24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25. be late for ……迟到

26. be made of (from) 由……制成

27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意

28. be free 空闲的,有空

29. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

30. be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

三、由其他动词构成的词组

1. think over 仔细考虑

2. arrive at/in a place 到达某处

3. eat up 吃完,吃光

4. do well in 在……干得好

5. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事

6. find out 发现,查出(真相等)

7. finish off 吃完,喝完

8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

10. hold a meting 举行会议

11. hold up 举起

12. hurry up 赶快,快点

13. enter for 报名参加

14. langht at 嘲笑

15. be used to 习惯于

16. used to 过去常常

17. wake…up 唤醒

18. work out 算出

四、动词短语

1. ask for 向……要……,请求

2. ask for leave 请假

3. send for 派人去请(叫)

4. pay for 付……的款

5. wait for 等候

6. thank for 为……感谢

7. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

8. look for 寻找

9. leave…for 离开……去……

10. fall off 跌落

11. catch cold 着凉,伤风

12. catch up with 赶上

13. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见

14. filled……with 把……装满

15. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

16. talk about 谈论……

17. think about 考虑……

18. worry about 担忧……

19. look after 照料

20. run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

21. read after 跟……读

22. smile at 对……微笑

23. knock at 敲(门、窗)

24. shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

25. throw away 扔掉

26. work hard at 努力做……

27. wait in line 排队等候

28. change…into… 变成

29. hurry into… 匆忙进入

30. hurry up 快点

31. run into… 跑进

32. hear of 听说

33. hear from 收到……来信

34. think of 认为,考虑

35. catch hold of 抓住

36. instead of 代替……

37. hand in 交上来

38. stay in bed 卧病在床

高考英语词组短语

225 评论(10)

吧啦左耳

高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!

高考英语词组大全一

可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

高考英语词组大全二

1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

2、agree to do sth同意做某事

3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

4、ask to do sth要求做某事

5、beg to do sth请求做某事

6、care to do sth想要做某事

7、choose to do sth决定做某事

8、decide to do sth决定做某事

9、demand to do sth要求做某事

10、determine to do sth决心做某事

11、expect to do sth期待做某事

12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

13、help to do sth帮助做某事

14、hope to do sth希望做某事

15、learn to do sth学习做某事

16、manage to do sth设法做某事

17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

18、plan to do sth计划做某事

19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

21、promise to do sth答应做某事

22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

23、want to do sth想要做某事

24、wish to do sth希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

25、aim to do sth打算做某事

高考英语词组大全三

1. 一周两次 twice a week

2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

5. many a student has a book

6. 总而言之 in a word

7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

17. 根据 according to

18. 考虑 take sth. into account

19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子

20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

used to do 过去常常做某事情

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

把…加到…上add…to…

29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

39. after all 毕竟,终究

40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

catch sb alive 活捉某人

living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

高考英语词组大全四

1. 挨家挨户from door to door

例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 爱不释手

can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安于现状

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 摆脱烦恼

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 彻夜未眠

didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

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