上海高一英语

All walks of life 各行各业Grown up 长大成人Grown-up 成人Take up 开始从事，占用Be made up of=consist of=be composed of ……由……组成In the future 将来 in future 从此Give sb. some idea 让某人赢得Educational institutions 教育机构In society 社会上Be involved in 把某人牵涉到…… involve doing 涉及做All through one’s life 一生Operate on 为……做手术 perform the operation 做手术No longer work properly 功能失常 no longer=not……any more不再Take care of 照顾Medical treatment 医疗治疗Mean the difference between life and death 决定生死Answer telephone calls 接电话 Receive(=greet)people 接待In good order 整齐有序File cabinet 档案柜Work out 计算出Wear the latest styles of clothes 穿着最时尚的服饰A large audience 许多观众A large number of +[C]Follow trends 赶时髦Dress sb. / dress oneself 为某人穿衣 be dressed in 穿着……Admire sb. For sth. 因……佩服某人 （n.）admirationAt the end of 在……末In fact=actually=as a matter of fact 事实上High school graduate 高中毕业Practice medicine 行医Even though 虽然，尽管Insist on doing 坚持做某事Insist that + clause 坚持说Insist that … (should) do 坚持要求Make up one’s mind 下决心On (the)one hand 一方面On the other hand 另一方面Disagree with 不同意Right now 立即Attitude towards 对…态度Be grateful to sb. For sth. 为…感谢某人Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事Take an interest in 对…产生兴趣Make a decision 做决定(all) on one’s own 独立的Give up doing 放弃 Text (课文练习)Translate the following sentences into English （1） 烹调有各种不同的方法。(various) There are various ways of cooking .（2） 我决定听从她的建议，早点儿睡觉。(follow) I decided to follow her advice and went to bed early.（3） 这支医疗队由两名外科医生和四名护士组成。(make up of) The medical team is made up of two surgeons and four nurses.（4） 你长大后想做什么？(grow up) What are you going to take up/ follow when you grow up?（5） 警方怀疑这两起案件可能有关联。(link)The police suspect that the two crimes may be linked.（6） 第二起交通事故涉及两辆小汽车和一辆卡车。（involve） The second accident involved two cars and a lorry.（7） 律师仔细地将程序解释给我们听。(explain) The lawyer carefully explained the procedure to us.（8） 女孩的脸上带着幸福的笑容。 （wear） The girl is wearing a happy smile.（9） 音乐会有大量的观众。（audience） There was a large audience at the concert.（10） 男孩比女孩在做警察方面更受到偏爱。(favour) Boys are favoured over girls as policemen.（11） 许多家庭收集报纸以废物利用。（collect） Many families collect newspapers for recycling.（12） 努力工作带来成功。(produce) Hard work produces success.（13） 越来越苛刻的环境条例对经济的增长可能产生不利的影响。 （impact） Tougher environmental laws could have a negative impact on economic growth.（14） 俱乐部的成员包括各行业的人。（walk） The members of the club include people from all walks of life.（15） 暴力犯罪的增加是一种新的趋势。（trend）The rise in violent crime is a disturbing new trend（16） 他给孩子的喉部动了手术，从而救了他的命。(operate) He operated on the boy’s throat, and saved his life.Supplementary Reading Translation1. 高中毕业生 大学毕业生(graduate)High school graduate university graduate 她是第一中学的毕业生 She is a graduate of NO.1 School.克蕾丝以优异成绩从高中毕业了。（graduate）Chris graduated from high school with honors.2. 他的教书生涯非常成功。（career）His teaching career has been a great success.3. 他坚持说自己没病，不应该被送去医院。(insist)He insisted that he was all right and shouldn’t be sent to hospital.4. 我还没有把握该做些什么。（sure）I’ m not sure of what to do./ I’m not sure what I ought to do.5. 糟糕的管理导致了工厂的倒闭。(management)Bad management led to the failure of the factory.6. 对你所做的一切，我非常感激。(grateful)I’m so grateful to you for all that you’ve done.7. 尽管我不喜欢他，但他是个优秀的人。(even though)He is an excellent man, even though I don’t like him.8. 我们已经决定尽一切努力救火中的孩子。(make up one’s mind)We have made up our minds to save the child in the fire with all possible means.9. 你能独自完成这项工作吗？Can you finish the work on your own?10. 不要半途放弃你的计划。(give up)Don’t give up your plan half way.11. 我们对待困难应采取积极态度。(attitude)We should take a positive attitude towards hardship.12. 他对物理一点也不感兴趣。(take)He takes no interest in physics.Unit One Occupations 词组句型Book One Unit One Occupations1、来自各行业的人们 1、people from all walks of life2、从事不同职业2、take up different occupations3、生死攸关3、the difference between life and death4、毫无例外4、without exception5、教育机构5、educational institution (可数)6、接待客人6、receive(/greet) people7、作为秘书男孩比女孩更受欢迎7、Girls are favored over boys as a secretary 8、学习新知识8、acquire new knowledge9、某人被卷入某事；某人参与某事 某事牵涉到某人9、sb. be/get involved in sthEg. Many people were involved in the fight.sth. involve sb.eg. The fight involved many people.10、老师给学生打分。授课布置作业批改试卷10、Teachers give grades to their students.give/ explain lessonsgive/ assign homeworkcorrect/ mark test papers11、老师对学生的影响是终身的。11、Teachers’ impact on their students stays all through their lives.12、给病人动手术12、operate on sick people13、修复不正常的器官13、repair the organs that no longer work properly14、有大量观众14、have a large audience15、今天他的发型很怪。15、He is wearing a strange hair-style today.16、对于英语学习采取积极的态度16、take a positive attitude towards English study17、年轻人应该自己选定学习科目。17、Young people should decide their course of study for themselves.18、下定决心18、make up one’s mind to do sth./ about sth.19、我决定学习商业管理。19、I decide to take up/ study business management20、从事教书的职业从事医生的职业从事律师的职业20、follow a teaching careerfollow a doctor’s careerfollow the law21、对某事感兴趣21、take an interest in sth.22、独自做出重大决定22、make a great decision on one’s own23、他放弃了在政府部门的工作。23、He gave up his government service.24、愿意做某事24、choose to do sth.Eg. He chose to leave right away instead of staying there.25、老板和客户间的桥梁25、a link between the boss and the visitors26、制定计划和时刻表26、work out plans and timetables