日心说英文

哥白尼（Nicolaus Copernicus，1473-1543），波兰天文学家、日心说创立者，近代天文学的奠基人。哥白尼经过长期的天文观测和研究，创立了更为科学的宇宙结构体系——日心说，从此否定了在西方统治达一千多年的地心说。日心说经历了艰苦的斗争后，才为人们所接受，这是天文学上一次伟大的革命，不仅引起了人类宇宙观的重大革新，而且从根本上动摇了欧洲中世纪宗教神学的理论支柱。“从此自然科学便开始从神学中解放出来”，“科学的发展从此便大踏步前进”（恩格斯《自然辩证法》）。 Copernicus (Nicolaus Copernicus ,1473-1543), Polish astronomer, Japan said that the founder of the heart, the founder of modern astronomy. Copernicus Astronomical after a long-term observation and research, the creation of a more scientific structure of the universe - on the heart that then negates the rule in the West more than a thousand years of the geocentric theory. On the heart that has experienced the struggle hard before acceptance, this is a great astronomy revolution, not only led to a major overhaul of the human universe, and fundamentally shaken the Middle Ages in Europe the theory of the pillars of religious theology. "From then on the natural sciences began to come out from the theology of liberation""The development of science will never be making great strides" (Engels, "Dialectics of Nature").