优雅的猫214
中国24节气英语翻译:
立春 Spring begins、雨水 The rains、惊蛰 Insects awaken、春分 Vernal Equinox 、清明 Clear and bright、谷雨 Grain rain、立夏 Summer begins、小满 Grain buds、芒种 Grain in ear、夏至 Summer solstice、小暑 Slight heat、大暑 Great heat、立秋 Autumn begins;
处暑Stopping the heat、白露 White dews、秋分 Autumn Equinox、寒露 Cold dews、霜降 Hoar-frost falls、立冬 Winter begins、小雪 Light snow、大雪 Heavy snow、冬至 Winter Solstice、小寒 Slight cold、大寒 Great cold。
二十四节气,是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分,凝聚着中华文明的历史文化精华。“二十四节气”与“十二月建”是干支历的基本内容,它在上古时代已订立。古籍载,天皇氏始制干支之名,以定岁之所在。
立春 the Beginning of Spring (1st solar term)Feb.3,4, or 5雨水 Rain Water (2nd solar term)Feb.18,19 or 20惊蜇 the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term)Mar.5,6, or 7春分 the Spring Equinox (4th solar term)Mar.20,21 or 22清明 Pure Brightness (5th solar term)Apr.4,5 or 6谷雨 Grain Rain (6th solar term)Apr.19,20 or 21立夏 the Beginning of Summer (7th solar term)May 5,6 or 7小满 Lesser Fullness of Grain (8th solar term)May 20,21 or 22芒种 Grain in Beard (9th solar term)Jun.5,6 or 7夏至 the Summer Solstice (10th solar term)Jun.21 or 22小暑 Lesser Heat (11th solar term)Jul.6,7 or 8大暑 Greater Heat (12th solar term)Jul.22,23 or 24
晴空,朗照
China Chinese New Year customsSpring Festival is an ancient festival in China, but also one of the most important annual festival, how to live to celebrate this festival in the history of the development of thousands of years to form some of the more fixed customs, there are many still legend still. 1. Couplets Spring Festival couplets also Mengen right, spring stickers, couplets, pair, Tao Fu and so on, it is arranged in pairs of dual, simple, compact text depicting historical background, to express the good wishes, is China's unique literary form. 2. Dumplings . Civil Chinese New Year custom of eating dumplings are already quite popular in the Ming and Qing. Dumplings generally before 0:00 in the New Year's Eve package is good, until the time of the night to eat at midnight, when it is the beginning of the first lunar month, who started to eat dumplings to take "more-year-old to pay child" meaning, "son" to "neutrons "handed over" dumpling "homophonic, the" festive reunion "and" auspicious "means. 3. Fireworks Chinese people have "opened the door of firecrackers," one said. That in the new year approaching, every family opened the first thing off firecrackers to beep beep sound of firecrackers Baba addition to the old and welcoming. 4. Happy New Year New Year's started this, people are up early, put on the most beautiful clothes, neatly dressed, go out to attempt to visit each other New Year and wish good luck for the coming year. Happy New Year a variety of ways, some colleagues from the nearby a few people go to New Year's; also have everyone together to congratulate each other, known as the "gathering." As the door New Year's time and effort, and later a number of elites and literati have to use the paste to vote each other He, thus developed in the later "New Year's card." 春节的习俗春节是我国一个古老的节日,也是全年最重要的一个节日,如何过庆贺这个节日,在千百年的历史发展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今。 1.贴春联 春联也叫门对、春贴、对联、对子、桃符等,它以工整、对偶、简洁、精巧的文字描绘时代背景,抒发美好愿望,是我国特有的文学形式。2.吃饺子.民间春节吃饺子的习俗在明清时已有相当盛行。饺子一般要在年三十晚上12点以前包好,待到半夜子时吃,这时正是农历正月初一的伊始,吃饺子取“更岁交子”之意,“子”为“子时”,交与“饺”谐音,有“喜庆团圆”和“吉祥如意”的意思。3.放爆竹 中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际,家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹,以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。4.拜年 新年的初一,人们都早早起来,穿上最漂亮的衣服,打扮得整整齐齐,出门去走亲访友,相互拜年,恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样,有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年;有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年;也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺,称为“团拜”。由于登门拜年费时费力,后来一些上层人物和士大夫便使用各贴相互投贺,由此发展出来后来的“贺年片”。
MING0720HK
What would you do in Spring Festival
The Spring Festival like Christmas Day in the western countries, is the most important festival in China. Children like it very much because they can have delicious things to eat, pretty clothes to wear and many nice things to play with. When Spring Festival comes, people away from their hometowns usually come back and spend it with their families. People mainly do two things during the festival. One is eating, and the other is playing. They usually buy different kinds of food and make different kinds of delicious dishes, and play in different ways.
In the spirit of setting things straight, all account books should be balanced, debts paid off, and houses cleaned before New Year’s Day. Then houses, businesses, and streets are decked and draped with banners, flowers, and scrolls of vivid red, a traditionally lucky and demon-dispelling hue. People exchange red-wrapped gifts, most commonly the hong bao-cash enclosed in a compact red paper packet-and offer their friends propitious edibles such as red dates (whose Chinese name, hong zao, sounds like the words for “prosperity comes soon”) and tangerines ( whose Cantonese pronunciation, kat, sounds like that of the word for “lucky”).
春节习俗
春节如西方的圣诞节,是中国盛大的节日。孩子们非常喜欢春节的到来,因为每逢春节,孩子们就会有美味的佳肴,漂亮的衣服,和心仪的玩具。春节期间,无论身在何方的人们都会回到“老家”同家人度过。在这种喜庆的日子里,人们往往做两件事,一是吃好,二是玩好。人们采购各种各样的食物,做着各式各样的美味,用不同方式尽情娱乐。
人们清理房子,结清上年的债务,为了让所有的事情步入正轨,来迎接新的一年。房屋、商店、街道挂上了横幅、种上了鲜花、飘摆着生气勃勃的红色彩带,(红色在中国代表一种喜运与除魔的颜色。人们互送红色包裹的礼物,最普通的是“红包”(将钱装在红色纸袋里),也有人送朋友特殊的食物,如红枣(中文名字“红枣”,意为“红到”)和橘子(它在粤语的发音“kat”音似“福运”)。
凤凰来临
二十四节气对应的英文名和日期分别是:
立春:theBeginningofSpring(1stsolarterm)Feb.3,4, or 5;
雨水:RainWater(2ndsolarterm)Feb.18,19 or 20;
惊蜇:theWakingofInsects(3rdsolarterm)Mar.5,6 or 7;
春分:theSpringEquinox(4thsolarterm)Mar.20,21 or 22;
清明:PureBrightness(5thsolarterm)Apr.4,5 or 6;
谷雨:GrainRain(6thsolarteram)Apr.19,20 or 21;
立夏:theBeginningofSummer(7thsolarterm)May5,6 or 7;
小满:LesserFullnessofGrain(8thsolarterm)May20,21 or 22;
芒种:GraininBeard(9thsolarterm)Jun.5,6 or 7;
夏至:theSummerSolstice(10thsolarterm)Jun.21 or 22;
小暑:LesserHeat(11thsolarterm)Jul.6,7 or 8;
大暑:GreaterHeat(12thsolarterm)Jul.22,23 or 24;
立秋:theBeginningofAutumn(13thsolarterm)Aug.7,8 or 9;
处暑:theEndofHeat(14thsolarterm)Aug.22,23 or 24;
白露:WhiteDew(15thsolarterm)Sep.7,8 or 9;
秋分:theAutumnEquinox(16thsolarterm)Sep.22,23 or 24;
寒露:ColdDew(17thsolarterm)Oct.8 or 9;
霜降:Frost'sDescent(18thsolarterm)Oct.23 or 24;
立冬:theBeginningofWinter(19thsolarterm)Nov.7 or 8;
小雪:LesserSnow(20thsolarterm)Nov.22 or 23;
大雪:GreaterSnow(21thsolarterm)Dec.6,7 or 8;
冬至:theWinterSolstice(22thsolarterm)Dec.21,22 or 23;
小寒:LesserCold(23thsolarterm)Jan.5,6 or 7;
大寒:GreaterCold(24thsolarterm)Jan.20 or 21。
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