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首页 > 英语培训 > 海峡隧道英文

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盛笑笑shamir

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英吉利海峡隧道(英语:The Channel Tunnel 、法语:le tunnel sous la Manche)也称为英法海底隧道、欧洲隧道,是一条把英国英伦三岛连接往欧洲法国的铁路隧道,于1994年5月6日开通。它由三条长51km的平行隧洞组成,总长度153km,其中海底段的隧洞长度为3×38km,是世界第二长的海底隧道及海底段世界最长的铁路隧道。两条铁路洞衬砌后的直径为7.6m,开挖洞径为8.36~8.78m;中间一条后勤服务洞衬砌后的直径为4.8m,开挖洞径为5.38~5.77m。从1986年2月12日法、英两国签订关于隧道连接的坎特布利条约(Treaty of Kanterbury)到1994年5月7日正式通车,历时8年多,耗资约100亿英镑(约150亿美元),也是世界上规模最大的利用私人资本建造的工程项目。隧道横跨英吉利海峡,使由欧洲往返英国的时间大大缩短。隧道长度50千米,仅次于日本青函隧道。海底长度39千米。单程需35分钟。通过隧道的火车有长途火车、专载公路货车的区间火车、载运其他公路车辆(像是大客车、一般汽车、摩托车、自行车)的区间火车。隧道由欧洲隧道技术公司经营,但因为隧道建造费用极高,所以债务沉重。

海峡隧道英文

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密果儿颖颖

The Channel Tunnel (French: le tunnel sous la Manche), also known as Chunnel or Eurotunnel is a 50.450 km (31.35 mi) long rail tunnel beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover, connecting Folkestone, Kent in England ( [show location on an interactive map] 51°5′49.5〃N 1°9′21〃E / 51.097083, 1.15583 (Folkestone end of tunnel)) to Coquelles near Calais in northern France ( [show location on an interactive map] 50°55′22〃N 1°46′50.16〃E / 50.92278, 1.7806 (Coquelles end of tunnel)). The "tunnel" consists of three separate tunnels; two 7.6m diameter single track, single direction rail tunnels which are 30m apart and one 4.8m diameter service tunnel between them.[1]It was a megaproject with several false starts, but it was finally completed in 1994. It is the second-longest rail tunnel in the world, with the Seikan Tunnel in Japan being longer, but the undersea section of the Channel Tunnel, at 37.9 km (23.55 mi), is the longest undersea tunnel in the world. The American Society of Civil Engineers has declared the tunnel to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World.

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带嘴过日子

England comprises the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, in addition to a number of small islands of which the largest is the Isle of Wight. England is bordered to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. It is closer to continental Europe than any other part of mainland Britain, divided from France only by a 24-statute mile (52 km or 28.1 nmi)[1] sea gap. The Channel Tunnel, near Folkestone, directly links England to mainland Europe. The English/French border is halfway along the tunnel.[2]Much of England consists of rolling hills, but it is generally more mountainous in the north with a chain of mountains, the Pennines, dividing east and west. Other hilly areas in the north and Midlands are the Lake District, the North York Moors, and the Peak District. The approximate dividing line between terrain types is often indicated by the Tees-Exe line. To the south of that line, there are larger areas of flatter land, including East Anglia and the Fens, although hilly areas include the Cotswolds, the Chilterns, and the North and South Downs.The largest natural harbour in England is at Poole, on the south-central coast. Some regard it as the second largest harbour in the world, after Sydney, Australia, although this fact is disputed (see harbours for a list of other large natural harbours).翻译:英国 包括在中部和南部的三分之二的 英国,以及 一大批小岛屿 的最大的是 怀特 岛。英国是 向北带边框 的 苏格兰 和 向西 的 威尔士。它是接近欧洲大陆内地英国,只能由 24-从法国分割的任何其它部分 法规英里 (52 公里或 28.1 nmi) [ 1 ] 海的差距。海峡隧道,Folkestone,附近直接链接到 欧洲大陆 的英国。英文/法文边框是中途沿隧道。[ 2 ]英国的很多由组成的丘陵,是一般的 Pennines,分东、 西的山链北方更山区。山顶区 区、 北纽约摩尔,其他在北部和中部的丘陵地区。三通可执行文件的行 通常表示地形类型之间的近似分隔线。该行的南,有较大地区的包括 东安 和 在 Fens,虽然丘陵区包括 Cotswolds、 Chilterns,和 北方 和 南方升降 的平坦土地。普尔,中南部海岸在英国最大的天然海港。一些认为这是对的世界第二大海港后悉尼,澳大利亚虽然这一事实有争议 (请参见 港口 其他大的天然海港的列表)。 参考资料:维 基 百科英文网

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