Shenyangman。
考试 n. test, exam, examination 大学入学考试 college entrance examination期末考试 end-of-term examination; final examination期中考试 mid-term examination学年考试 year-end examination参加考试 take an examination; sit for an examination举行考试 hold an examination考试不及格 fail (in) an examination; come a cropper; be plucked in the examination; fall down on; flunk; bomb考试及格 pass an examination; get through with the examination; succeed in an examination; go through an examination; get a pass; satisfy the examiners; scrape through托福考试(美) Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOFEL)研究生成绩考试 Graduate Record Examination (GRE)他所有的考试都获得高分。 He won high ratings (marks) in all his examinations.学生须经考试才能入学。 Students are admitted only upon examination.中学入学考试昨天上午开始了。 The entrance examinations to high school began yesterday morning.
boneash2004
一、“考试”的英语单词是examination，音标英 [ɪgˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]、美 [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]。
二、释义：
n.检查;考试;询问，审问
He got nervous again at the college entrance examination this year.
今年高考他又憷场了。
三、词源解说：
14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的examinacion，意为司法问询，检查。
四、词语用法：
n. (名词)
1、examination的基本意思是“检查,调查”,用于教学指“考试”,用于法庭指由律师进行的“讯问”。
2、examination作“检查,调查”“讯问”解时,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词:表示具体的“检查”时可数,表示抽象的“检查”时不可数。作“考试”解是可数名词,一般用单数,但在强调学期、学年各科项目的考试时常用复数。
3、在表示口头或笔头的“考试”或“测验”时常用exam形式。
扩展资料：
一、词义辨析：
1、n. (名词)
examination in, examination on
说“某学科的考试”在学科前用in或on都可以,但用in比用on更普遍。
2、examination, exam, quiz, test
这组词的共同意思是“考试”,它们也有细微差别:examination通常指正式考试,如期终考试、入学考试等; exam是examination的缩写式,常用于学生口语中; test指小考或考查; quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如:
They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。
John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.测验结束后很久,约翰还在凝思他的错误。
Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。
3、examination, research
这两个词都有“调查”的意思。其区别在于:examination指对人或物仔细查验以获得实际情况,而research则指对实际情况或第一手资料的研究或调查以揭示新的知识。例如:
You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
It will be found upon examination that someone must have made a mistake.一经调查,便会发现有人犯了错误。
