次准则的英文

In the "Friends" and then because of violation of guidelines for cooperation between the lines generated to express the effect of humor is a very common phenomenon. Secondly, the principle of cooperation of the four criteria in descending order of frequency of violation is a qualitative criteria, norms, standards and guidelines on the modalities volume. Finally, a violation of the principles of cooperation in various sub-criteria under the guidelines, the "Friends" in the words of humor presents the following three characteristics: First, the criteria for breach of terms of volume, most of the humorous effect is due to the extra information provided cause; Second, in violation of qualitative criteria, the majority of cases of violation of humor, its first guidelines, and use of irony, metaphor, hyperbole, rhetorical devices such as weak Speaking of contradictions. The third is "Friends" in violation of guidelines on the modalities of verbal humor the first time guidelines "to avoid duplication wordy" the highest frequency, and "talk should be structured," this time largely to comply with guidelines.From the perspective of the principle of cooperation, the speaker intends to violate the principles of cooperation in the case, making meaning, and the listener aware of these overtones, the special session to infer the meaning of humor. From the perspective of relevance theory --- people express reasoning, the largest association associated with the best contrast in speech understanding humor. We learned from the comparison theory associated with the explanatory power of the more humorous discourse, but we should not completely deny the principle of cooperation explanatory power of humorous discourse.Loved by the audience as a sitcom, "Friends" wonderful life, not only from its original ecology of reproduction. Although the "Friends" from beginning to end strictly follow the basic rules of the U.S. sitcom: Each episode will be the climax of the story set off a half hour in a limited time quiet. From the production point of view, we not only can not find any particular place, and can be used simply to behave, the lack of new ideas to describe it. However, "Friends" is not boring mediocrity as you might think. Just fancy a set, no one can escape those from the whimsical story, the climax of the story and all kinds of guest stars "Fatal Attraction." Especially those relaxed and humorous character dialogue, contains a unique "American" sense of humor, is lovely. "Friends" The reason why popular, because it is fully equipped with one consumer good product quality and, more importantly, in the constant laughter, it allows us to see another like us ordinary life, all kinds people because of feelings, principles, interests, status and other issues conflict, funny at the same time, family, friendship, love is here sublimated. "Friends" has virtually become a mirror of everyday life, allows us to study life, to enjoy life in those Sound of Music.