引进动词英文

有英语动词词组整理 break break away from 摆脱, 从…脱离break in adv. 闯入打断break into prep. 闯入突然…起来 = burst intobreak off 中断; 折断break out 爆发(无被动)break through 突破(日月)从(云层后)出现break up vt./vi. 把…拆开/打碎解散; 驱散(使)关系破裂终止;绝交break down 崩溃; 坏掉;失败 bringbring about 引起;导致 = result in ; lead to; causebring back 带回来退货使…想起 = call up; remind sb. ofbring down 把…带下使…降低击落;打倒bring forward 提出;提议bring in 引进;引来bring out 出版说明;阐明使…显露/出现/鲜明bring up 教育;抚养 comecome about 发生;产生come across 越过;穿过偶遇; 偶然发现 = run into = bump intocome along 出现; 来吧come at 向…扑来 = make atcome down 下来流传 = be passed down归纳为come off 脱落;掉下成功;奏效come on 过来come out 出现;显露公开;问世;出版结果是come over 过来;顺便来访come to 苏醒 = come to life = come to oneself总数是当谈到 when it comes to…come up 走近;靠近出现(从土里)长出;发芽come up with 提出;相出 callcall at 拜访某地call back 回电话call for 接某人 = pick sb. up = collect sb. 需要;要求 = demand = require = needcall in 召来;请来 = send for call off 取消 = cancelcall on 拜访某人要求/号召 call on sb. to do = urge sb. to do = appeal to sb to docall up 打电话召集使人想起 = bring backcall forth 引起 cutcut down 砍倒削减杀价cut off 切断(水/电/煤气/电视/电话等); 与外界隔绝cut in 插话 cut in with cut out 裁剪; 剪下省略 clearclear away 清除;收拾clear up (天气)放晴解释;澄清使…变清 carrycarry on 继续做carry out 实施;贯彻;完成carry through 帮某人度过难关成功做成贯彻到底carry away 被吸引/入迷 dropdrop in 顺便拜访drop off 下降;减少drop out 掉出;落出退出;退学 diedie down = die away 渐渐平息;减弱die off (家族,草木)先后死去die out (家族,种族)死光;灭绝(习俗,做法)消失,过时 fallfall behind 落后;掉队 = lag behindfall off 跌倒fall on 来临;降临落在fall into 被分成….fall out with sb. 不和;争吵 getget around (消息,疾病)传开get along 相处进展 = get onget in 进入;插入收割get off 下车;下班get over 从…中恢复 = recover fromget through 浏览做完通过电话接通 givegive away 免费赠送泄露秘密give over 移交 VS take overgive out 被用完;被耗尽散发出宣布;发出消息give off 散发出give in 投降;屈服 give in to sb/sth上交;呈上give up 放弃让座give rise to 导致;引起 gogo about/around 闲逛传播go after 追逐;追求 = be after = seek = pursuego down 下降go through 经历过用完go out 出去熄灭过时go over 检查复习go with 配go round 足够分配go in for 爱好; 从事go off 爆炸不再运行 hanghang about 闲逛;徘徊hang on 电话不挂断抓紧;抓牢hang on to 坚持紧紧抓住 holdhold back 犹豫;退缩不前隐瞒阻止;抑制hold on 电话不挂握住不放hold out 坚持到底hold up 举起支撑阻塞抢劫 handhand down 把…传下去hand in 上交;提交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发hand over 移交;让于 keepkeep away 使…不靠近keep off = keep away from 避开;离开keep down 压迫降低keep on 继续keep up vt./vi. 保持(良好状态)keep to 不离开遵守;信守 letlet alone 让他去更不用说 = not to mentionlet down 放下;降低让…失望let off 放(枪/炮/焰火)let out 发出声音泄露秘密let through 放过;让…通过 leaveleave alone 让他去leave out 省略遗漏  looklook for 寻找 = hunt for = seek (for)look out 当心look down on/upon 轻视look up 查阅抬头看look into 调查look on 旁观认为look over/through 审阅;看一遍look up and down 上下打量 makemake out 辨认出理解make up 编造组成调制和解化妆make up for 弥补make for 朝…走去 = head formake off (with sth) 匆匆离开make one’s way 朝…艰难走去成功 = make one’s mark putput aside 放一边;暂时搁置put away 收拾好储存put down 镇压写下put forward 提出(建议)put off 推迟put up 搭建 = erect = set up张贴 = post up留…过夜put out 使…熄灭;扑灭伸出生产;出版;发布put on 上演put up with 忍受 passpass away 去世pass by 经过pass on 传递; 传授 = pass alongpass out 分发昏过去 pickpick out 分辨挑出pick up 拾起无意中得到/学到/听到接人 runrun after 追逐追求run for 为…目的竞选run into 撞上偶遇run out 被用光run over 碾过run short of (人)快用完 seesee off 送别see through 进行到底看穿帮人度过难关see to 负责/照顾某事see in 迎来see out 送走 setset about doing= set out to do 着手做set out 出发陈列列举set off 出发set down 放下记下作出规定set up 建立;创立;树立set aside 留出;拨出set fire to sth. = set sth on fire 放火 standstand by 袖手旁观支持stand for 代表stand out 站出来显眼;突出杰出stand up 站起站得住脚;经得起磨损/推敲 taketake after 象take away 拿走take down 记下take in 吸收理解欺骗改小take off 脱起飞take on 呈现承担雇佣take over 接手借用take up 开始从事占据接纳;吸收继续着手处理take to 喜欢;亲近开始从事形成…习惯