好想你chen
1、worth源自于英文单词,worth英音:[wə:θ]美音:[wɝθ] 中文可读作沃思,译为价值。
2、worth adj.有…价值;值…钱;(指行动)值得;值得(费周折)
worthy adj.应得某事物,值得做某事,可尊敬的;配得上的,相称的。
3、worth n.价值,意义,价值(十元、40 英镑等)的东西
worthy n.杰出人物,伟人
扩展资料
1、The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause .
我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。
2、A number of the report's findings are worthy of note .
这份报告里有些调查结果值得注意。
参考资料:百度百科-worth百度百科-worthy
L张小猛
worth, worthy, worthwhile 这三个词均可表示“值得的”,由于它们词形相近,意义相似,所以许多同学经常将其用混。它们的用法区别:
一、从句法功能上看
从句法功能上看worth 通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语;worthy 和 worthwhile 可用作表语和定语。如:It isn‘t worth the trouble. 不值得费那个事。He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。他是位值得尊敬的绅士。His behavior is worthy of great praise. 他的行为值得高度赞扬。They achieved a very worthwhile result. 他们取得了很有价值的成果。
We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 我们等了很久,但还算值得,因为我们把票买到了。
二、从所使用的修饰语来看
worth 习惯上不用 very 修饰(要表示类似意思可用 well),而 worthy 和 worthwhile 则可以用副词very修饰。如:veryThat is very worthy of our attention. 那件事很值得我们注意。Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理工作是很值得干的职业。但习惯上不说:The work is very worth doing. (very 应改为 well)。
三、从搭配习惯来看
(1) be worth后可直接跟名词、代词或动名词。如:The picture is worth $ 500. 这幅画值500 美元。The clock is hardly worth repairing. 这台钟简直不值得修理。What is worth doing is worth doing well. 值得干的事就得干好。注意:其后可接动名词,不能接不定式,且接动名词时,总是用主动形式表示被动意义。
(2) 在现代英语中,在be worth前使用形式主语it被认为是合习惯的。如:It isn‘t worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。Is it worth visiting the city? 这个城市值得去看吗? 但是,若不用形式主语it而直接用动名词作主语则是错误的,如:误:Repairing the car is worth.
(3) 在be worth doing 结构中,除非句首用了形式主语it,否则句子主语总应是其动名词的逻辑宾语;若其中的动词不及物,应考虑加上适当的介词。如:Nothing he said was worth listening to. 他说的话没有一句值得听。She’s not worth getting angry with. 犯不上跟她生气。
2. 有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯
(1) be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词 of.如:Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。 Her behavior is worthy of praise. 她的行为是值得赞扬的。
(2) 与be worth后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy后不接动名词,而接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。如:He is worthy to receive such honor. 他应该得到这种荣誉。FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。
(3) 若要在be worthy后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。如:He is worthy of filling [=to fill] the post. 这个职位他当之无愧。This suggestion is worthy of being considered [=to be considered]. 这个建议值得考虑。
3. 有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯的搭配习惯
(1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如:It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth)It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。(n'">这个计划值得再讨论一次。 worthwhile 不能换成 worth,因为其后接用了不定式)
(2) 有时可将worthwhile分开写,此时也可在其中加上one‘s.如:I’d think it worth while to go. 我认为值得去。
扩展资料
1、worth 英[wɜ:θ] 美[wɜ:rθ]
adj. 值得的; 有…的价值; 等值的; 有…的财产;
n. 价值; 财富,财产;
[例句]These books might be worth £ 80 or £
90or more to a collector*这些书对收藏家而言可能值八九十英镑或更多。
2、worthwhile 英[ˌwɜ:θˈwaɪl] 美[ˌwɜ:rθˈwaɪl]
adj. 有价值的; 值得做的; 合算; 值得花时间的;
[例句]The President's trip to Washington this week seems to have been worthwhile
总统本周的华盛顿之行看来是有价值的。
3、worthy 英[ˈwɜ:ði] 美[ˈwɜ:rði]
adj. 应得某事物; 值得做某事; 可尊敬的; 配得上的,相称的;
n. 杰出人物,伟人;
[例句]The bank might think you're worthy of a loan
银行也许会认为你具备贷款的条件。
[其他] 比较级:worthier 最高级:worthiest 复数:worthies
参考资料:百度百科worth
“『承诺』”
1、做形容词时。
(1)worth做形容词时,表示“有?价值;值得做...(worth doing)”;
例:This trip was really expensive but it was worth every penny.这次旅游花销不小,但还是很值得的。
(2)worthy做形容词时,表示“值得的(worthy of);值得尊敬的”。
例:He devoted his whole life to the worthy cause.他为这个崇高的事业奉献了自己的一生。
2、做名词时。
(1)worth做名词时,表示“价值...的东西;意义,作用”。
例:The solders’ contribution was of great worth.战士们的贡献具有伟大的意义。
(2)worthy做名词时表示“大人物,伟人”。
例:Some locals worthies will attend the meeting.一些当地知名人士将会出席会议。
3、句法功能
(1)worth 通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语;
例:It isn‘t worth the trouble. 不值得费那个事。
(2)worthy 可用作表语和定语。
例:He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。
4、修饰习惯
(1)worth习惯上不用very修饰(要表示类似意思可用well);
(2)而worthy和worthwhile则可以用副词very修饰。
例:veryThat is very worthy of our attention.那件事很值得我们注意。
烟圈缠绕0
worth和worthy的区别:
worth是介词,worthy是形容词。
worth不能作定语,作表语时后面必须接名词性词组, worthy是形容词,可用作定语,作表语时后面接“of+名词”或动词不定式。
一、worth
英 [wɜ:θ] 美 [wɜ:rθ]
adj.值得的;有…的价值;等值的;
n.价值;财富,财产
例句
1、This novel is worth reading.
这部小说值得一读。
2、A thousand pounds worth of jewellery and silver has been stolen.
价值1,000英镑的珠宝和银饰被盗。
3、I've brought my notes, for what it's worth.
不管有没有用,我反正把我的笔记带来了。
二、worthy
英 [ˈwɜ:ði] 美 [ˈwɜ:rði]
adj.应得某事物;值得做某事;可尊敬的;
n.杰出人物,伟人
例句
1、I hope a love that's worthy of you will find you.
我希望有个值得你爱的会找到你。
2、Though you lost, it was a worthy experience.
虽然你输了,但这是一个值得的经验。
3、He is worthy of the title of national hero.
民族英雄的称号,他当之无愧。
杨大公主H
worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法区别这三个词都是形容词,都有“值得的”的意思,但用法或搭配关系不同。1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如:This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most.The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.It’s not worth getting angry with him.The question is not worth discussing again and again.2. worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如:①That is worthy of note. 那件事值得注意。②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied. 这种现象值得研究。③This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。④The film is worthy to be seen again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary. 这是一本有价值的英汉词典。⑥This is a worthy article. 这是一篇值得一看的文章。⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour⑧The school has educated many worthy young people.⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.作后置定语时,必须用“worthy of +名词”结构。例如:⑩There is nothing worthy of mention. 没有值得一提的事情。②This is behavior worthy of praise. 这是值得称赞的行为。③ Something find and rare --- something worthy of the honor of being owned by Jim. (S3 Unit 10 P84)注:“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同:worthy of后面接被动式的动名词;而worth后面接主动式的动名词,虽然在形式上是主动的,但其意义仍然是被动的。试比较:The second-hand house is worthy of being bought. = The second-hand house is worth buying.3. worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。例如:The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.Helping old people is a worthwhile activity.Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it.