xiaoyoubaobei
run[rQn]n.跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 运转, 趋向vi.跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选, 跑步, 蔓延, 进行, 行驶vt.使跑, 参赛, 追究, 使流, 管理, 运行, 开动adj.熔化的, 融化的, 浇铸的vbl.run的过去式和过去分词run[rQn]vi., vt.ran, run, running跑；奔He ran across the road.他跑过马路。参加赛跑迅速移动；迅速行驶I'll run the car into town.我会把汽车迅速开进城里。He ran his eyes down the list.他的眼睛迅速地在名单上扫了一下。The car ran down the hill.汽车迅速驶下山岗。（机器）转动，运转The engine runs well.发动机运转良好。This machine is not running correctly.这台机器运转得不正常。Most of motor vehicles run on petrol.大部分机动车的行驶以汽油作燃料。（公共车辆）行驶The buses run every ten minutes.公共汽车每10分钟一班。流动The river has run dry.这条河已经干涸了。流出液体Your nose is running.你在流鼻涕。The well has run dry.水井已干涸了。注满（洗澡水）融化The butter will run if you put it near the fire.如果你把黄油放近火旁，就会融化。延伸；继续The road runs beside the river.这条路沿着河边延伸。拥有并驾驶（汽车）用车运载偷运；走私to run drugs偷运毒品控制，主持（团体、组织）run a school办一所学校有效The insurance runs for another month.保险有效期还有一个月。（袜子因抽丝）出现梯形裂缝叙说；是The story runs like this...故事是这样说的…be run off one's feet非常忙碌run (a competitor) close紧逼；紧追run for逃跑run foul of与…撞在一起run (sb.) off (sb.'s) feet使疲于奔命run into the ground使精疲力尽run the danger of冒…风险runn.跑；奔to go for a run去跑步短途旅行There are no stops on the run to the coast.在去海滨的路途中没有站。饲养动物的场地a rabbit run养兔场急切的要求a run on beer in hot weather天热非常想喝啤酒抛售一连串a run of bad luck一连串恶运（下坡运动的）斜道a ski-run滑雪斜道(pl) 痢疾to have the runs得痢疾a good run for one's money不白费力；不白花钱a run on the bank纷纷向银行提款in the long run最后It'll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather.使用真正的皮革终究是比较便宜的。in the short run近期内；不久on the run逃走；躲藏；匆匆忙忙the common run of普通类型的the run of自由参观或使用He gave them the run of his garden.他准许他们随便参观他的花园。run about到处跑（孩子们）自由玩耍run across偶然遇到run after追逐，追踪追求（女性）run along走开，离开run around驾车到处游逛有外遇run away（常与from连用）逃走，逃脱逃避，躲开run away with失去对…控制轻易取胜轻易接受携…潜逃与…私奔run down（用车）撞倒追寻；追获to run down a criminal追缉一名罪犯诋毁（钟表、电池）失去动力逐渐停止The coal industry is being run down.煤矿工业正逐步停产。run in试车；试转逮捕run into碰撞遇上，偶然遇到陷于，碰上（困境、麻烦等）run off让流出run off water from the barrel从桶中放出水印出；复印离开，溜走；私奔run on继续run out（常与of连用）用光；耗尽"Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.""他们虽然已经水尽粮绝,但情绪都很好,并且深信他们很快就会出来的。"run out on遗弃；背弃 (= walk out on)run over（车辆）轧过，压过流出，溢出匆匆看过run through预演，排练浏览，匆匆地看穿过，贯穿花光，挥霍掉充满，布满，弥漫用剑刺穿run to钱足够支付；有足够的钱购买有…趋势running to fat有发胖的趋势（数量等）达…run up升起（旗子）匆匆制成结欠run up against碰上，遇到（困难等）run[rQn]vi.(ran[rAn], run; running)跑, 奔逃跑; 跑步; (参加)赛跑竞赛; [美]参加竞选赶紧, 赶去(车, 船)行驶; (飞机)滑行(鱼在产卵期)回游(机器等)运转; (工作等)进行流, 淌; 滴, (墨水等)渗开; (固体)溶化变(成), 变得蔓生; 蔓延; 传播(路等)伸展; (演出等)连续;
好吃的深海鱼
get up to mischief捣蛋，捣乱，做恶作剧。当他们大一些的时候，白天我们睡觉，让他们自由活动，但是晚上我们睡觉时会把他们关到大一些的房间里，否则他们可能捣乱，把房间弄个底朝天，搞得像个动物园似的。
bluesky588
n. 跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 运转, 趋向 vi. 跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选, 跑步, 蔓延, 进行, 行驶 vt. 使跑, 参赛, 追究, 使流, 管理, 运行, 开动 adj. 熔化的, 融化的, 浇铸的 vbl. run的过去式和过去分词
还是曼特宁
美国最常用英语词汇整理
想去美国的人，一定要多积累一些美国的常用词汇，下面我为大家带来了美国最常用英语词汇整理，欢迎大家阅读，希望能够帮助到大家。
1.dis
Dis其实是disrespect这个词的简略形式，意思是不尊重，不重视。这个词起先用在rap music绕舌音乐中。演唱的人以快速强烈的节奏说唱词。近年来青少年中风行绕舌音乐，于是他们就在日常交谈中借用了dis这个词。
例如：I was supposed to meet these guys in front of MacDonald's at noon, but nobody showed up. What happened I don't know but may be they dissed me by going some place else without telling me.
我和这些人约定中午在麦当劳快餐店门前碰头，但是他们连影儿都不见。我不清楚他们究竟是怎么回事。他们可能根本没把我放在眼里，所以去了别的地方都没跟我说一声。
2.props
Dis的反义词。Props意思是尊重，它是proper respect 的简略形式。青少年常用props这个词来恭维某人或者某人的作为，要注意的是刚才学的dis通常当动词，而props却是名词。
例如：I really have to give you a lot of props. No one could have done a better job with this assignment. Our professor has to be more than impressed. You'll get an A for sure I think.
我可真佩服你。这个作业谁也不可能比你做得更出色的了。我们那位教授一定大为赞赏。我肯定你将得到A。
句中的give you a lot of props 意思是非常佩服你。
又如：I sure want to give you props for speaking up at the meeting. A lot of people felt the same way, but were too scared to say anything. You were the only one brave enough to speak you mind.
我可真敬佩你在会上大胆执言。好多人虽然有同感却吓得不敢开口。只有你勇敢地把心里话说出来。
句中的give you props意思是敬佩你，说话的人对他朋友的`仗义执言表示敬佩。
3.sweet
这个词对大家说来并不陌生，很多人知道它的意思是“甜的”，它是sour酸，或者bitter苦的反义词。Sweet通常用来描述可口或者给人好感的事物。我们来看看一个小伙子在描述电视转播的篮球赛时怎么应用sweet 这个词。
例如：That game was terrific! I love watching Chicago and New York play against one another because they play so hard. For the final play, the crowd went crazy because the last shot was so sweet.
这场球赛精彩极了。芝加哥队和纽约队打球都非常卖力，所以我特别爱看他们的比赛。最后一场使观众都兴奋得发狂；最后一球投得棒极了。
这里的sweet用来描绘轰动全场的最后一次投蓝，这里的sweet和味道无关，它的意思是棒极了、精彩极了。
Sweet也可以用来赞叹其它特别棒的事情。
例如：We got a good spot near the front and had the sweetest view of the fireworks. We were able to see all the different shapes, sizes and colors. It was fantastic, just fantastic!
我们在靠近前面的地方找到了看焰火的最佳位置。在那儿我们能把各种不同形状大小的五彩缤纷的焰火都看得一清二楚。句中的sweetest用来描绘看焰火的好位置。它的意思就是“最好的。”
4.lame
我们大都知道lame表示“跛腿的”，当然lame用在俚语里就不是这个意思了，它的意思跟sweet正好相反，表示“糟糕的，差劲的”。
例如：That joke Karen told me was so lame. I couldn't believe it. She tried to be funny, but the punch line didn't make any body laugh. I think her sense of humor is really weird.
Karen讲给我听的那个笑话真糟糕，简直令人难以置信。她拼命想说得滑稽，但是她那句逗笑的话却一点没引人发笑。我觉得她的幽默感有问题。
Lame可以用来描绘各种不同性质的糟糕或者令人生厌的情况。
例如：The Introduction to Economics class is so lame! The professor puts us all to sleep with his boring lectures. He doesn't teach anything practical or interesting. I want to switch classes.
经济学导论可真差劲！那位教授枯燥的讲课听得叫人都睡着了。他教的东西一点都没实用意义。我可要换班了。
5.24/7
习惯用语24/7是二十四小时和七天的简称。知道了这个来源它的意思就很明显了。我们知道一天一共二十四小时，而一星期总共七天，所以24/7把一星期里的每一天、一天里的每一小时都包括在内了。换句话说就是全部时间，或者每时每刻。
例句：Susan has been dating Gary for about a week, and she likes him a whole lot. It's difficult to get in touch with her because she's with him 24/7.
Susan和Gary开始谈恋爱差不多有一星期了。她非常喜欢Gary。最近特别难找Susan，因为她一天到晚都跟Gary在外面约会。
24/7尽管来自年轻人，但不少略微年长的人受了年轻人的影响也在用这个说法。
例如：Taking care of babies is very difficult because they can't tell you what they want. My baby cries when he wants food, sleep, toys, or to be changed--everything. It seems like he is crying 24/7.
照顾婴儿可真难，因为他们不会对你说自己想要什么。我那孩子一不对劲就哭，要吃了，要睡了，要玩具或者要换尿布了，都会哭。他似乎老在那儿没完没了地哭。
6.veg
Veg显然来自vegetable。Veg是vegetable的简略形式。Vegetable是蔬菜，长在地上的蔬菜是不能自由活动的，它静静地呆在原地不动。表面看来蔬菜被动呆板，但换个角度来想它们倒也活得悠闲自在。这也许就是veg这个说法的出典。青年人中veg的意思就是“什么也不干，什么也不想，完完全全地放松休息”。
例句：I'm so glad that the week is almost over! I've had too much work to do. So I'm staying home and vegging this weekend. I won't do anything not even think about my deadlines next week.
我真高兴这个星期总算快过完了，我得做的事儿实在太多。所以这个周末我准备待在家静静地休息，我什么也不干，甚至连下星期那些截止日期都不去想。
有时候人们甚至等不到周末就想彻底地放松一下自己，因为一天工作下来确实令人精疲力尽了。我们来听听一名年轻职员下班后晚上的时间打算怎么渡过。
例如：I've run around the office all day. I'm exhausted! A whole pot of coffee couldn't keep me awake. I'm going straight home to veg--maybe watch a little television, then go to bed.
我一整天都在办公室里东奔西走，实在困极了。一整壶咖啡都没法让我提神不瞌睡。我要直接回家去休息，可能看一下电视就上床睡觉了。
7.chill
Chill这个词通常跟冷有关，既可以指身体上的冷感也可以指情绪上的冷静。但是在习惯用法中chill 和veg一样有安静休息的意思，只是chill 比veg更多一层意思，就是chill也能指抑制情绪激动。下句中说话的男孩儿正努力控制自己的情绪，以便头脑清醒地考虑问题。请特别注意里面用到的chill这个词。
例如：Oh, no! Mom's going to be so mad that we broke the window, and we'll be in deep trouble. We've got to chill and think about what story we can tell her, so she won't get too angry.
啊，糟了！妈妈看到我们打破玻璃会大发脾气，那我们就得倒霉。我们一定要冷静下来好好想一想，可以编出一套什么话来跟她说，让她别那么生气。
Chill也可以用来指纯粹放松休息。特别注意下面这个小伙子的话里用到的chill跟刚才那个例子里的chill有什么不同。
例如：We didn't do much yesterday. Tim came over to my house, and we pretty much chilled there all day. We watched TV, played a few video games, and had some snacks--nothing special.
我们昨天没做什么，Tim来我家，我们整天就在家里闲待着，我们看了会儿电视，再玩儿了几盘电子游戏，然后吃了点儿点心，没什么特别的活动。
这里的chill显然指从事一些轻松悠闲的活动，或者就是放松休息。
上海二当家
(1) To move swiftly on foot so that both feet leave the ground during each stride. 跑，奔：每跨一步时双脚同时离开地面地快速移动 (2) To move at a fast gallop. Used of a horse. 奔驰：飞跑，疾驰。用于指马 (3) To retreat rapidly; flee: 快速撤退；逃跑： seized the money and ran. 抓了钱就跑 (4) To move without hindrance or restraint: 跑来跑去：自由自在地走动： dogs that always ran loose. 总是自由活动的狗 (5) To keep company: 结伴，交往： runs with a wild crowd. 与一群野蛮的人为伴 (6) To go or move about from place to place; roam: 乱走，游荡：从一地到另一地的走动或移动；游荡： I am always running about, looking for my glasses. 我总是在到处走，寻找我的眼镜 (7) To migrate, especially to move in a shoal in order to spawn. Used of fish. 洄游：移动，尤指为产卵而在浅滩游动。用于指鱼 (8) To move or go quickly; hurry: 赶走，赶紧：快速移动或走动；赶快： run for the police; ran for help. 赶快去警察局；赶快去求救 (9) To go when in trouble or distress: 投靠：遇麻烦或消沉时去： He is always running to his lawyer. 他总是去投靠他的律师 (10) To make a short, quick trip or visit: 跑一趟（很短的距离）：到很近的地方去一会或拜访一下： ran next door to borrow a cup of sugar; ran down to the store. 快去隔壁借一杯糖；去一趟百货店 (11) To take part in a race or contest: 竞赛：参加比赛或竞争： ran in the marathon; athletes who run for the gold medal. 参加马拉松跑；运动员为金牌而赛 (12) To compete in a race for elected office: 竞选：参加竞选某一职位： ran for mayor. 竞选市长 (13) To finish a race or contest in a specified position: 获得：在赛跑或比赛中获得某种名次： ran second. 跑了个亚军 (14) To move freely, on or as if on wheels: 行驶：在或好象在轮子上自由移动： The car ran downhill. The drawer runs on small bearings. 汽车驶向下坡。抽屉有一点推力就滑动 (15) To be in operation: 开动，运转： The engine is running. 发动机正在运转 (16) To go back and forth especially on a regular basis; ply: （尤指定期地）来回行驶；定期行驶： The ferry runs every hour. 货船一小时往来一趟 (17) Nautical To sail or steer before the wind or on an indicated course: 【航海】 （船）起程：在风到来之前或按既定航程行驶或驾驶： run before a storm. 在暴风雨来临之前起程 (18) To flow, especially in a steady stream: 流淌（尤指在稳定的水流中）： Fresh water runs from the spring. Turn on the faucet and let the water run. 新鲜的水是从泉中流出的。打开水龙头任意让水流吧 (19) To emit pus, mucus, or serous fluid: 流出：流出脓、粘液或浆液： Pollen makes my nose run. 花粉使我流鼻涕 (20) To melt and flow: （固体）融化：融化并流动： A hot flame will make the solder run. 热的火焰使焊料融化 (21) To spread or dissolve, as dyes in fabric: （如织物上染料）渗化或渗色： Colorfast garments are not supposed to run. 不掉色的衣服应该不渗色的 (22) To extend, stretch, or reach in a certain direction or to a particular point: 延伸：向某一方向或某一点延伸、伸展或到达： This road runs to the next town. 这条路伸向临近的一个镇 (23) To extend, spread, or climb as a result of growing: 蔓生：因成长而延伸、散开或爬： Ivy ran up the wall. 常春藤顺着墙向上爬 (24) To spread rapidly: 传播：迅速传播： disease that ran rampant. 猖獗地传播的疾病 (25) To be valid in a given area: 在某一特定地区有效： The speed limit runs only to the town line. 时速限制只在去镇上的路上有效 (26) To be present as a valid accompaniment: 伴随存在：作为有效伴随物存在： Fishing rights run with ownership of the land. 具有土地的所有权便具有打渔权 (27) To unravel along a line: 脱线：沿一条线脱散： Her stocking ran. 她的袜子脱丝了 (28) To continue in effect or operation: 继续有效，继续运行： a lease with one year to run. 还有一年有效期的租借 (29) To pass: 流逝： Days ran into weeks. 日子一天天过去，转瞬就是几个星期 (30) To tend to persist or recur: 连续：持续存在或不断重复出现： Stinginess seems to run in that family. 那一家好象一直很吝啬 (31) To accumulate or accrue: 积累，产生： The interest runs from the first of the month. 借贷利息从本月一日开始算起 (32) To become payable. 成为应付款的 (33) To take a particular form, order, or expression: 写着，说着：采用某一特定形式、顺序或表达方式： My reasoning runs thus. The report runs as follows. 我的逻辑是这样的。报告如下 (34) To tend or incline: 倾向于： Their taste in art runs to the bizarre. 他们的艺术品味倾向于稀奇古怪 (35) To occupy or exist in a certain range: 占据或存在某一范围内： The sizes run from small to large. 号码大小不一 (36) To be presented or performed for a continuous period of time: 连续演出：很长一段时间一直进行或表演： The play ran for six months. 这个剧连演了六个月 (37) To pass into a specified condition: 处于进入某种特定境遇： We ran into debt. 我们开始负债了 v.tr.（及物动词） (1) To travel over on foot at a pace faster than a walk: 跑：脚步比散步快的行进： ran the entire distance. 跑了全程 (2) To cause (an animal) to move quickly or rapidly: 使跑 ，使奔：使（动物）快跑： We run our hunting dogs every morning. 每天早上我遛猎狗跑 (3) To allow to move without restraint. 允许…自由地移动 (4) To do or accomplish by or as if by running: 奔走着做：通过跑或是类似跑来做或完成： run errands. 跑腿 (5) To hunt or pursue; chase: 狩猎；追逐： dogs running deer. 逐鹿的狗 (6) To bring to a given condition by or as if by running: 使达到：通过跑或类似跑来使…达到某种情况： The toddlers ran me ragged. 学步的儿童使我筋疲力尽 (7) To cause to move quickly: 使…快速移动： She ran her fingers along the keyboard. 她的手指在琴键上飞快地移动 (8) To cause to compete in or as if in a race: 使…象赛跑一样竞争： He ran two horses in the Kentucky Derby. 在肯德基马赛中他让两只马参赛 (9) To present or nominate for elective office: 提出（侯选人）：引见或提名…竞选职务： The party ran her for senator. 这个党提名她为议员侯选人 (10) To cause to move or progress freely. 使通过：使自由移动或进展顺利 (11) To cause to function; operate: 使运转；操作： run a machine. 操作机器 (12) To convey or transport: 载送；捎带： Run me into town. Run the garbage over to the dump. 把我送到镇上。把垃圾运到垃圾筒内 (13) Nautical To cause to move on a course: 【航海】 使驶向：使按航道行驶： We ran our boat into a cove. 我们把船驶向小海湾 (14) To smuggle: 偷运，走私： run guns. 私运枪支 (15) To evade and pass through: 穿过：避开并穿过： run a roadblock. 穿过路障 (16) To pass over or through: 穿过，越过： run the rapids. 冲过急流 (17) To cause to flow: 使流动： run water into a tub. 把水注入管道中 (18) To stream with: 流出： The fountains ran champagne. 泉水流出香槟酒 (19) Metallurgy 【冶金学】 (20) To melt, fuse, or smelt (metal). 溶化，熔合或熔炼（金属） (21) To mold or cast (molten metal): 浇铸，溶铸（溶化了的金属）： run gold into ingots. 把金子浇铸成金锭 (22) To cause to extend or pass: 使延伸或经过： run a rope between the poles. 在两端之间绕一根绳 (23) To mark or trace on a surface: 描，划：在表面上标出或画出： run a pencil line between two points. 在两点之间用铅笔画一条线 (24) To sew with a continuous line of stitches: 匆忙地缝：用一条连续的线缝： run a seam. 匆忙地缝线 (25) To cause to unravel along a line: 使脱线：使沿一条线脱落： She ran her stocking on a splinter. 在裂片上划了袜子而使之脱丝 (26) To cause to crash or collide: 使相撞，使撞入： ran the car into a fence. 把汽车撞上篱笆 (27) To cause to penetrate: 使…刺入： I ran a pin into my thumb. 我的大拇指进了刺 (28) To continue to present or perform: 继续展出，继续上演： ran the film for a month. 这部电影上演了一个月 (29) To publish in a periodical: 刊登，刊印：在刊物上出版，刊登： run an advertisement. 刊登广告 (30) To subject or be subjected to: 冒（危险等）：使…遭受或遭受： run a risk. 冒一次险 (31) Games 【游戏】 (32) To score (balls or points) consecutively in billiards: 连续得（分）：（台球中）连续击（球或得分）： run 15 balls. 连续击15次球 (33) To clear (the table) in pool by consecutive scores. 连续得分：（台球）连续得分将案上的球全部击掉 (34) To conduct or perform: 进行，执行： run an experiment. 进行实验 (35) Computer Science To process or execute (a program or an instruction). 【计算机科学】 执行或进行（程序或命令） (36) To control, manage, or direct: 控制，管理，指导： ran the campaign by himself; a bureau that runs espionage operations. 由他自己管理比赛；管理间谍活动的部门
