香浓寻觅觅
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless
A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.
五. 例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.
高考英语必备词组:
狐狸不会飞
高考英语写作常用句型
离高考还有半年时间,我为大家整理了一些常用英语写作句型,希望能帮到大家!
开头句型
1. As far as...is concerned
就……而言
2. It goes without saying that...
不言而喻,......
3. It can be said with certainty that...
可以肯定地说......
4. As the proverb says,
正如谚语所说的,
5. It has to be noticed that...
必须注意到,......
6. It's generally recognized that...
普遍认为......
7. What calls for special attention is that...
需要特别注意的是......
8. There's no denying the fact that...
不可否认......
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that...
没有什么比......更重要
结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying...
最后我要说…...
2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
因此,我们有理由相信…...
3. All things considered,
总而言之,
4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...
因此,在我看来,更可取的是…...
5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…
通过数据我们得到的结论是......
7. It can be concluded from the discussion that...
从讨论中可以得出......的结论
8. From my point of view, it would be better if...
在我看来,如果……也许更好
衔接句型
1. A case in point is ...
一个典型的例子是......
2. As is often the case,...
正如通常情况下,......
3. As stated in the previous paragraph,
如前段所述,
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,...
但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
5. But it's a pity that...
但遗憾的是…...
6. For all that...
对于这一切......
In spite of the fact that...
尽管事实......
7. Further, we hold opinion that...
此外,我们坚持认为......
8. However , the difficulty lies in...
然而,困难在于...…
9. Similarly, we should pay attention to...
同样,我们要注意......
10. In view of the present station,
鉴于目前形势,
11. As has been mentioned above,
正如上面所提到的,
12. In this respect, we may as well say...
从这个角度上我们可以说......
13. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...
然而我们还得看到事物的.另一方面,即 …...
常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that ….
有些人认为…...
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
随着……的发展,越来越多…...
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether...
关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
普遍/广泛认为…...
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
举例句型
1. Let's take...to illustrate this.
让我们用......来阐明这一点。
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
3. Here is one more example.
还有一个例子。
4.Take … for example.
以......为例。
5.This offers a typical instance of….
这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
6. We may quote a common example of….
我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
A和B完全不同。
2. A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.
A和B在每方面都不同。
3. A and B differ in…
A和B在......方面不同。
4. A differs from B in….
A在......方面和B不同。
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…
A和B的区别在于......
6. Compared with/In contrast to A, B….
和A比起来,B......
7. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…
虽然普遍认为A......,但是我认为B......
8. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
尽管它们有相似性,但是A和B也是不同的。
9. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而,A......;另一方面,B......
10. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
最显著的区别是A......,然而B......
演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
原因如下。
因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot.
如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
3. We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.
我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.
由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
超重的原因是吃得太多。
6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
超重是由于吃得太多。
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
吃太多的结果是超重。
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
真龙木木
1、全部倒装
(1)表示地点、方位或时间的副词或介词短语如 here there then up down inout,away,off, in the room on the wall等置于句首,且主语是名词时
例句:At the foot of the mountain lies a village。
山脚下有一个村庄。
(2)表语置于句首,为保持句子平衡,或以示强调,或使上下文衔接需倒装
例句:Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.
出席会议的有怀特教、史密斯教授,还有许多其他客人
2、部分倒装
(1)only所修饰的词、短语或从句位于句首作语时
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.
只是在那时他才意识到英语的重要性
Only in this way can we learn English well
只有这样我们才能学好英语
Only when he came back did we find out the truth
只有当他回来时,我们才能查明事实真相
当only修饰主语时,句子不倒装。
例句:Only you can solve the problem.
只有你能解决这个问题。
(2)含有否定意义的副词或短语如 neverseldomhardly,rarelyby no means,at no time not until等位首时
例句:At no time should you give up studying.
在任何时候你都不应放弃学习。
(3)soo/neither/nor置于句首,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时。
例句:They love having lots of friends,so do those with disabilities.
他们喜欢拥有许多朋友,残疾人也是如此。
I dont know who he is,and nor does she.
我不知道他是谁,她也不知道。
so表示是的,确实”时,重复上文表示赞同对方的观点时,主谓语不倒装。
例句:He works very hard.
他工作很努力
(4)so that中的so位于句首时
例句:So loudly did he speak that he was heard upstairs.
他说话声音这么大,楼上都听得见
(5)though/as引导让步状语从句时,意为“管”,通常把句中状语、表语或动词提前,若表语是名词,其前不用冠词
例句:Much as I like it,I don,t want to buy it.
尽管我很喜欢它,但我不想买
Try as he would,he might fail again.
尽管他还会尝试,但可能还会失败
(6)当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were或 should等时,如将略,则要将had,were或 should等移到主语之前
例句:Were I you,I would take his advice.
如果我是你,我会接受他的建议
Should it rain tomorrow,the sports meeting would be put off.
So he does.他确实努力。
3、强调
强调句型的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分+thatwho+其他成分被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。当强调部分为”人“时,可用that或who,其他情况下用that
例句:It was our English teacher that/whoi met at the school gate.
我在校门口遇见的是我们的英语老师。
It was in the park that Tom lost his watch.
汤姆是在公园丢了他的手表。
4、省略
(1)状语从句的省略有些时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句主语一致或从句的主语为it,而且从句的谓语动词又包含be,就可以省略从句中的“主语+be”部分。
例句:While(I was)in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Great Wall.
在北京时,我去游览了长城。
(2)还有诸如:if so(如果如此);if any(如果有);if in need(如果需要);if necessary(如果有必要)
5、反意疑问句
(1)陈述部分含有must的反意疑问句must作“一定,准是”讲,可首先将句子改为“ am sure that从句,反意疑问部分的动词形式根据 be sure后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式确定。
(2)主句谓语动词 think,believe,suppose,guess,expect,imagine的主语为第一人称时,疑问部分的主语和谓语动词与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致;若他们的主语为第二、三人称时,后面的反问部分由主句来决定。
例句:I don' t believe he will succeed, will he?
我认为他不会成功,是吗?
6、祈使句
祈使句的主语是you,但一般被省略;当前面有呼语时,一般得补出主语you;否定式一般是在前面加Don’t。
在“祈使句,+and/or/and then+句子”句型中,当祈使句中含有比较级时,可将祈使句中的谓语部分省略,只留下“比较级或比较级与名词,+and/or/and then+句子”。
例句:Please bring the book to me.