支持动词英文

support to do 支持某人/某物做某事

support的基本意思是“支撑; 负担(重量); 搀扶“，指凭借支撑(物)维持某特定的位置或状态，有时含有不屈服或不过分痛苦地忍受艰难困苦的意味。引申还可表示“维持”“养(家)”“赞成”“证实”“激励”“经常光顾,为…捧场”等。

support是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

例句：I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth.

在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能帮助我。

support

英 [səˈpɔːt]   美 [səˈpɔːrt]

v.支持;拥护;鼓励;帮助;援助;资助;赞助

n.支持;拥护;鼓励;资助;帮助;救助;援助;支撑物;支承;支柱;支座

词义辨析：support, advocate, uphold

这组词的共同意思是“支援,赞助”。其区别在于：

support指道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对一项事业的支持或赞助;

advocate指通过发表演说或写文章来表示支持、拥护,常暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护;

uphold指把快要倒下的东西扶直并撑稳,引申指支持正受到攻击或挑战的某人或某事。

例如:

I was supported by him both materially and spiritually.我既得到了他的物质支持,也得到了他的精神支持。

He advocated building more good roads.他主张修筑更多的好公路。

He upheld his brother's honor.他维护他兄弟的名誉。

反对的英文是oppose，支持的英文是agree。

一、oppose

英 [ə'pəʊz]，美 [ə'poʊz]

v. 反对；对抗；使对立

例句：It was courageous of him to oppose his chief.

翻译：他敢反对他的上司，真是勇敢。

短语：oppose bitterly 激烈地反对

二、agree

英 [ə'ɡriː]，美 [ə'ɡriː]

v. 同意；赞成；承认；符合；一致

例句：We agreed to leave at once.

翻译：我们同意立即离开。

短语：agree sb's draft 同意某人的草案

扩展资料：

近义词

fight

英 [faɪt] ，美 [faɪt]

n. 战斗；打架；斗志

vt. 打架；对抗

vi. 奋斗；斗争；争吵

短语：

1、fight a battle 打仗

2、fight disease 与疾病作斗争

3、fight the enemy 打击敌人

用法：

1、v. （动词）

fight的基本意思是指体力方面的争斗，尤指人与人之间的拳斗或用武器斗，也指动物之间的争斗。fight的主动权操纵在施动者手中，强调直截了当的好战行为。引申则指为达到某一目的而作出巨大努力。

2、n. （名词）

fight是抽象名词，表示某种动作，即“打架”、“吵架”，也可指“战斗”、“斗争”，是可数名词。fight的另一个意思是“斗志”，不可数。

习惯用法没有support to do 和support doing。下面是support的用法：support是个兼类词，可用作动词或名词，且含义丰富。 一、用作动词，指“支撑、给某人（物）以积极援助或支持”1． 支撑，负担(重量)，托；搀扶Is the bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?She stood up, supporting herself on the arms of the chair.Bill had to support Jill or she would have fallen to the floor.2． 养(家)；维持(生活)；负担(费用)；维持(坏习惯等)It's difficult for him to support himself on such a small salary.Air, food and drink are necessary to support life. Our school is supported by the government.He stole from his mother's savings to support his drug habit.3． 支持，赞成His family supported him in his decision. She supports birth control. 4． 证实，证明是对的(真的)He told us facts which supported his idea. These results support my original idea. 二、用作名词1. 支撑物(可数)If you don't put a support under that roof it will fall down.One of the supports of the bridge collapsed. 2. 支柱(可数)I am the only support of my family. 3. 支持(不可数)The plan was cancelled (取消) because of lack of support. I thought I'd come and give you a little moral (道义上的) support.4. 养家，赡养(不可数)On her shoulders falls the support of the whole family.三、习惯用语和结构1． in support of支持，证明 (作状语)He even made some experiments in support of his views.He spoke in support of the plan. 2． come to one's support来支持某人Would you come to my support? 3. support sb. in sth. 在某方面支持某人We support the police wholeheartedly in their work against crime