够得着某物的英语

解释：reach to是“延伸到...”;reach for是“能够得到”reach to的几人用法：1. 延伸到：例句: This street reaches to the beach.这条大街直通海滨。2. 达到：例句: His trousers reach to his feet.他的裤子长达脚面。3. 计达：例句: Tom's salary reached to 5,000 dollars per month.汤姆的月薪达 5 000美元

1．词组 account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地 appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成，达成 ask after 探问，问起 ask for 请求，要求 attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱 to begin with 首先，第一 break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃 break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴 break into 非法闯入，强行进入 break off 中断，突然停止 break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发 break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就 break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散 bring about 导致，引起 bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少 bring forth 产生，提出 bring forward 提出，提议；提前 bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教养，养育；提出 build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强 burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭 burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒 call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要 call off 取消 call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求 call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给) care for 照顾，照料；喜欢 carry off 夺走，拿走 carry on 继续，进行 carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成 catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓 catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到 check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去 check up (on) 检查，核实 cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 • clear away 把…清除掉，收拾 clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴 come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现 come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展 come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是 come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原 come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过 come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是 come up 走上前来；发生，出现 count on／upon 依靠，指望 count up 共计，算出…的总数 cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住 cross off／out 划掉，勾销 cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过 cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回 cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断 cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝 cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用 cut short 中断，打断 deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及 deep down 实际上，在心底 die down 逐渐消失，变弱 die out 逐渐消失，灭绝 do without 没有…也行，用不着，将就 draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短 draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住 dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰 drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问 drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下 drop out 退出，退学 dry out (使)干透 dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后，落在…的后面[/Post] fall through 落空，成为泡影 fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代 fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满 find out 查明，找出，发现 get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解 get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责 get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚 get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活 get down (从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做 get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近 get into (使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣 get off (从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚 get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来 get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话 get together 相聚，聚集 get up 起床；起立 give away 泄露；赠送 give back (归)还 give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输 give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味) give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音) give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 开始；进行 go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去 go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受 go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱 go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查 go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢 go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出 go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做 go round／around 足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动 go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底 go under 沉没；失败；破产 go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁 go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于 go without 没有 hand down 把…传下去 hand in 交上，递交 hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发，散发 hand over 交出，移交 hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着 hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于 hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起 have on 穿着，戴着 hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会 hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服 hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出 hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成 improve on／upon 改进；胜过 keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留 keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开 keep to 遵守，信守；坚持 keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下 let down 放下，降低；使失望 let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放 let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出 lie in (问题、事情等)在于 line up (使)排队，(使)排成行 live on 靠…生活，以…为食物 live through 度过，经受住 live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心 look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待 look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看 look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来 look in 顺便看望，顺便访问 look into 调查，观察 look on 旁观，观看 look out (for) 留神，注意 look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观 look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬 make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进 make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出 make up 印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚 mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱 occur to 被想到，被想起 pass away 去世 pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作 pass out 失去知觉，昏倒 pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报 pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清 pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出 pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会 pull down 拆毁 pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸) pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力，团结起来 pull up (使)停下 put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解 put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边 put away 放好，收好 put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出 put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出 put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为…提供食宿，投宿 refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是 ring off 挂断电话 run down 撞倒；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到 run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上 run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉 run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为…送行 see through 看透，识破 see to 注意，照料 send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交 set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把…置于一旁，不理会 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费 set down 记下，写下 set forth 阐明，陈述 set off 出发，启程；引起，激起 set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放 set up 创立，建立，为…作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商 show off 炫耀，卖弄 show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到 shut out 把…排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听 sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直 speed up (使)加快速度 stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动 stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受 stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色 stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚 step up 提高，加快，加紧 stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼 stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上 take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像 take away 减去 take down 拆卸；记下，写下 take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是 take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括 take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事 take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭 take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事 take up with 与…成朋友 take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等) touch on／upon 谈到，论及 turn down 关小，调低；拒绝 turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉 turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路 turn on 接通，打开 turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄 turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑 turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于 turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到 use up 用完，用光 warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少 wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽 while away 消磨<时间) wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭 work at/on 从事于，努力做 work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出 work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出 write off 取消，勾销，注销 2．后接动名词的动词搭配 aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图 accuse…Of… 控告；谴责 ， depend on 取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信 devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用(于) engage in 从事于，参加 feel like 想要 go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生 cannot／couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不 insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求 keep from 阻止，抑制 keep up 继续进行、继续下去 look forward 曲协盼望，期待 persist in 坚持不懈，执着 prevent from 预防，防止 put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻 set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢 think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心2.单词及例题case 意 义 n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱 搭 配 a case in point 有关的事例,例证 a case in point 恰当的例子 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case 假使,以防(引导虚拟语气) sum up the case 概括事实 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in no case 无论如何不,决不 in this/that case 如果这样.那样的话 a case of measles 麻疹病例 appeal a case 申述 pack a case 装箱 in the case of 就…..来说,至于 as the case may be 看情况，根据具体情况 辨 析 case 事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例. instance 为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性 重难点 语法规则：in case意为“假使;免得，以防(万一)”。In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，虚拟形式为should+动词原形 真 题 I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment. A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that 答案C I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam. A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of 答案C We left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were. A)if B)in case C)so that D)unless 答案B The lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win. A)event B)incident C)case D)affair 答案C raise 意 义 vt.举起、提高、提升;筹集、征集;唤起、引起;养育、饲养、种植;提升，增加(工资) 搭 配 raise one’s hand 举手 raise one’s hat to sb. 向某人举帽致敬 raise doubts in people’s minds 引起人们的怀疑 raise a child 养育孩子 raise farm/corps 饲养 raise funds 筹集资金 raise salaries 增加薪水raise standards of service 提高服务水平 辨析 raiselift raise 多指由低处垂直举往高处，不一定费力 lift 指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置 risearisearouse rise v.上升 arise v.发生 arouse v.激发起 真 题 Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferredto record the plain facts of small-town life. A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated 答案A 频率出现六次的词汇 extend 意 义 vt.延伸;扩展、扩大;提供、给予;vi.伸展、延伸;(在范围或应用上)达到 构 词 ex(向外)+tend(伸展) 变 形 extension. n.伸出、伸展;延长部分;电话分机 extensive a. 广大的、广阔的;广泛的 intensive a.加强的，深入细致的 搭 配 extensive knowledge 广博的知识 to extend credit/visa 延长信贷限期/签证 extensive reading 泛读 extensive discussion 广泛的讨论 辨析 enlarge expand enlarge v.扩大，放大 expand v.使膨胀，扩张 extend lengthen prolong extend 指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围。 lengthen 指增加长度或延长时间。 prolong 指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度。 真 题 It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. A) extensive B) expansive C) intensive D) expensive 答案A intensive 意 义 a.加强的，集中的，深入细致的;集约(经营)的，精耕细作的 构 词 ex(向外)+tend(伸展) 变 形 intensity n.强烈，剧烈;强度 intensively adv.加强地，集中地，深入细致地 搭 配 intensive study 深入细致的研究 intensive reading 精读 intensive agriculture 集约农业 labour intensity 劳动强度 look at sb. with intensity 深情地看着某人辨 析 intense 意为“非常的;强烈的”，常用于形容某种性质或感情，表示很高或达到极端的程度。 intensive 含有intense的意思，但更强调“精细的;集中的”。An intense attack 全线的攻击;an intensive attack 集中某一点攻击。 真 题 The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into____care. A)tense B)rigid C)intensive D)tight 答案C The relationship between employers and employees has been studied________ A)originally B)extremely C)violently D)intensively 答案D 频率出现五次的词汇 available 意 义 a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的;可取得联系的，可得到的 构 词 a(to)+vail(value,价值)+able(后缀)----有利用价值的-----可利用的 搭 配 make sth. available to/for 使…可以享受某物;使….买得起某物 the only available room 唯一可用的房子; 辨 析 available a. 现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的 handy a. 手边的，就近的，便利的，敏捷的 at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来 真 题 Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are______in grocery stores. A)ready B)approachable C)probable D) available 答案D In general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____for living expense. A)acceptable B)available C)advisable D)applicable 答案B charge 意 义 n.控告，指控;主管，看管;费用，价钱;负荷,电荷,充电 vt.索价，要......支付;控告，指控;使承担(任务、责任等);使负荷,使充电 搭 配 in charge of 主管,看管 in(under)the charge of 在……的掌管下 charge sb.with 指控某人……… charge(sb.)…(money)for sth. 要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物 take charge 开始管理,接管 a positive/negative charge 正/负电荷 be on charge 正充电 at modest charges 以公道的价格 charge for trouble 手续费 charge a battery 给电池充电 辨 析 accuse accuse 指的是严重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行为,accuse与介词of连用, charge charge所指的是正式控告或指责具有违法性质的行为,charge与介词with搭配. 真 题 She was complaining that the doctor was ________too much for the treatment he was giving her. A)expending B)offering C)costing D)charging 答案D This hotel ____$60 for a single room with bath. A)charges B)demands C)prices D)claims 答案Aeffect 意 义 n.结果、效果; v.实现、使生效 变 形 effective 有效的，生效的，起作用的;给人印象深刻的;实际的，事实上的 effectively 有效地、起作用地 搭 配 bring/carry/put into effect 实行、实现 take effective measures 采取有效措施 effective range 有效射程; effective ways of reducing pollution 降低污染的有效方法; take effect 生效、起作用 to the effect that 大意是 effective 有效的、起作用的 in effect 实际上、实质上 come/go into effect 生效 to no effect 无效;毫无结果 辨析 effectconsequence effect 指明显的原因所产生的后果。 consequence 可指没有明确原因的后果或效果。 effective valid effective 表示能产生实际的效果。 valid 指仍为权威部门认可，可以继续使用，是法律用语。 真 题 They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effective 答案D Though the long-term___ can not be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. A)affect B)effect C)result D)consequence 答案B The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester. A)takes effect B)takes part C)takes place D)takes turn 答案A transmit 意 义 vt.播送、发射;传送、传染 构 词 trans(从…到….)+mit(发送) 变 形 transmission 播送、发射 ;传送、传染 搭 配 transmit knowledge from one generation to another 把知识由一代传给另一代 transmission of news 消息的传播; transmit news by radio 由无线电发送消息 真 题 American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _________ from the United States. A)transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissions 答案D Some diseases are ___ by certain water animals. A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D)transmitted 答案D Communication is the process of_______a message from a source to an audience via a channel. A)transmitting B)submitting C)transforming D)switching 答案A Cultural________indicates that human beings hand theirs languages down from one generation to another. A)translation B )transition C)transmission D)transaction 答案Crelate 意 义 vi.有关联;适应，和睦相处;vt.使互相关联;讲述，叙述 变 形 relative 相关的，有关的;相对的，比较的;亲属all human values are relative,so beauty is relative to the beholder's eyes. relatively 相关地，有关地;相对地，比较地 relation 亲属 搭 配 relate to/with 有关联 relative to 有关，涉及 in/with relation to 有关，涉及 close/near relation 近亲 distant relation 远亲 真 题 It is difficult to______cause and effect in this case. A)unite B)think C)relate D)describe 答案C

reach表示"到达、达到、够着、伸出、影响”的意思时候作及物动词，表示“延伸、传开”时是不及物reach[ri:tF]n.延伸, 区域, 河段, 范围, (车子前后轴的)联接杆, 横风行驶vt.到达, 达到, 伸出, 影响vi.达到, 延伸, 伸出手, 传开reachreachAHD:[r¶ch] D.J.[ri8t.]K.K.[rit.]v.（动词）reached,reach.ing,reach.es v.tr.（及物动词）To stretch out or put forth (a body part); extend:伸展，伸出：（将身体的一部分）伸展开或拉开；延伸：reached out an arm.伸出一只手臂To touch or grasp by stretching out or extending:伸出，够到，触及：伸出或展开…来触摸或抓住：couldn't reach the shelf.没法够着书架To arrive at; attain:达到，得到：reached a conclusion; reached their destination.得出一个结论；到达他们的目的地To succeed in getting in contact with or communicating with:取得联系，沟通：成功地与…建立联系或与…交流：They reached us by telephone. Our newsletter reaches a very specialized readership.他们通过电话找到了我们。我们的新闻来函专栏拥有一群特殊的读者To succeed in having an effect on:影响，左右：成功地对…产生影响：No one seems able to reach her anymore.看起来没有人能够再对她产生任何影响To extend as far as:延伸：最大限度地延展：The property reaches the shore.地产一直延伸到岸边To project as far as:传达：最大限度地发射出去：A distant cry reached our ears.我们听到从远处传来一阵哭声To travel as far as:移动：最大限度地行进：a long fly ball that reached the wall of the stadium.打到了体育馆墙边的长远球To aggregate or amount to:合计，累计：总计为或总数为…：Sales reached the thousands.商品卖出了数千件Informal To grasp and hand over to another:【非正式用语】 传递：抓住然后传递给另一个人：Reach me the sugar.把糖递给我v.intr.（不及物动词）To thrust out or extend something.伸出：伸出或延展某物To try to grasp or touch something:伸手碰到，伸手去抓：尽量抓到或触到某物：reached for a book.使劲够一本书To have extension in space or time:延伸：在时间或空间上有延伸度：a coat that reaches to the knee; shrubbery reaching up to the eaves; a career that reached over several decades.长及膝盖的大衣；高达屋檐的灌木树；一项干了几十年的事业To be extensive in influence or effect.影响深远：作用或影响广泛To make an excessive effort, as in drawing a conclusion or making a joke; overreach.操之过急，骤下结论：例如为得出答案或编一个笑话等而付出超常的努力；做力不能及之事Nautical To sail with the wind abeam.【航海】 横风航驶：风横着吹时行船n.（名词）The act or an instance of stretching or thrusting out.伸展：展开或延伸的行为或事例The extent or distance something can reach.范围：某物所能伸到的范围或距离Range of understanding; comprehension:理解力：能够理解的极限；领悟：a subject beyond my reach.我所不懂的课题Range or scope of influence or effect.影响力：产生影响或效果的范围或领域An expanse:宽阔的区域：a reach of prairie; the lower reaches of the food chain.大草原地区；食物链的低等生物群A pole connecting the rear axle of a vehicle with the front.连接杆：连接车辆前后轴的杆Nautical The tack of a sailing vessel with the wind abeam.【航海】 横风行驶：吹横风时行船的航程The stretch of water visible between bends in a river or channel.海湾，海岬：河流或海峡弯曲间的一片伸展水域Middle English rechen 中古英语 rechen from Old English rÆn * see reig- 源自 古英语 rÆn *参见 reig- reach“ableadj.（形容词）reach“ern.（名词）reach,achieve,attain,gain,compassAll of these verbs mean to succeed in arriving at a goal or an objective.所有这些动词的意思都是成功地达到目的或目标。 Reach, the least specific,like the other terms connotes the expenditure of effort: Reach 是其中最不具体的，和其它词一样，它也隐含着努力的意思： reached shelter before the storm broke;在风暴来临前赶到遮雨处；reach an understanding;努力弄懂；reach perfection.努力达到完美。Achieve suggests in addition the application of skill or initiative: Achieve 增加了使用技巧和进取心的意思： achieved international recognition.获得国际上的承认。Attain often implies the impelling force of ambition, principle, or ideals: Attain 常强调雄心、原则或理想的驱动力： trying to attain self-confidence.努力获得自信。Gain connotes considerable effort in surmounting obstacles: Gain 是指通过巨大的努力克服困难： gained the confidence of the workers.终于获得了工人们的信任。Compass implies circumvention of impediments to success: Compass 暗示绕过阻碍以获取成功： couldn't compass the assigned task. See also Synonyms at range 无法完成指定的任务 参见同义词 rangereach[ri:tF]vt.抵达, 达[触]到扩展(到), 延伸, 伸出影响, 对...起作用递给, 交给, 和...取得联系得到, 获得总计达到reach the top of a mountain到达山顶reach one's hand伸出手reach sb. sth.递给某人某物reach sb. a kick踢某人This ladder won't reach the roof.这个梯子够不到屋顶。Please reach her by telephone.请用电话与她联系。This rule does not reach the case.这条规则不适用于这种情况。He is liable to be reached by flattery.他容易被谄媚奉承所打动。It is very important to reach an agreement with this big company .和这家大公司达成协议是很重要的。No conclusion has been reached yet.还没有得出任何结论。The cost reached billions.费用总计达到数十亿。reach[ri:tF]vi.延伸, 达到(to, into)伸出手[脚]竭力达到抵达reach toward sth.伸向某物The land reaches as far as the river.这块地一直延伸到河边。reach[ri:tF]n.伸出, 伸展的限度可达到的距离, 所能及的限度, 有效[活动, 作用, 工作]半径, 影响[势力]范围, 运用限距, 作用区, 臂长, (起重机)外伸幅度, (枪, 炮)射程, 极度, 区[领]域(智力、理解力等)所及的范围区域, 河段, 流域, 海角, [美]岬一段旅程; 一次努力车辆前部与后轴的连杆【航海】横风行驶a reach of grassland一大片草原the lower reaches of a river河流的下游arrive at the destination after threereaches全程分三段走完后到达目的地The hotel is within easy reach of the beach.这家旅馆离海滨很近。reach-me-downn., adj.现成的(衣服); 千篇一律(的); 旧的; 便宜(的)reach-throughn.透过reachability[-E5biliti]n.能达到性reachableadj.可触及的, 可达到的, 可获得的reachless[`ri:tFlIs]adj.不可及的, 无法达到的, 手碰不到的beyond [above, out of] one's [the] reach达不到的, 力所不及的; 不能理解make a reach for (sb. [sth.])伸出手; 企图抓住...within easy reach of在容易达到...的地方; 在...的附近within sb.'s reach在某人力所能及的范围内, 在某人能到达的范围内reach after努力谋求, 竭力达到伸手想抓reach back回忆, 回顾reach for伸出手去抓reach out伸手拿[抓]; 伸向前; 追求; 伸出援助之手, 提供援助boon reach起重机臂伸出极限长度; (起重机)伸臂长度full reach桨叶尽量伸向船首(回桨结束动作)normal reach正常区段; 正常范围quiet reach(河流)静水段shovel reach挖土机工作半径tidal reach潮区; 潮水区upper reaches上游河段reach of crane起重机臂工作半径; 起重机臂伸出长度见 rangereachreachAHD:[r¶ch] D.J.[ri8t.]K.K.[rit.]v.reached,reach.ing,reach.es v.tr.To stretch out or put forth (a body part); extend:reached out an arm.To touch or grasp by stretching out or extending:couldn't reach the shelf.To arrive at; attain:reached a conclusion; reached their destination.To succeed in getting in contact with or communicating with:They reached us by telephone. Our newsletter reaches a very specialized readership.To succeed in having an effect on:No one seems able to reach her anymore.To extend as far as:The property reaches the shore.To project as far as:A distant cry reached our ears.To travel as far as:a long fly ball that reached the wall of the stadium.To aggregate or amount to:Sales reached the thousands.Informal To grasp and hand over to another:Reach me the sugar.v.intr.To thrust out or extend something.To try to grasp or touch something:reached for a book.To have extension in space or time:a coat that reaches to the knee; shrubbery reaching up to the eaves; a career that reached over several decades.To be extensive in influence or effect.To make an excessive effort, as in drawing a conclusion or making a joke; overreach.Nautical To sail with the wind abeam.n.The act or an instance of stretching or thrusting out.The extent or distance something can reach.Range of understanding; comprehension:a subject beyond my reach.Range or scope of influence or effect.An expanse:a reach of prairie; the lower reaches of the food chain.A pole connecting the rear axle of a vehicle with the front.Nautical The tack of a sailing vessel with the wind abeam.The stretch of water visible between bends in a river or channel.Middle English rechen from Old English rÆn * see reig- reach“ableadj.reach“ern.reach ,achieve ,attain ,gain ,compass All of these verbs mean to succeed in arriving at a goal or an objective. Reach, the least specific,like the other terms connotes the expenditure of effort: reached shelter before the storm broke;reach an understanding;reach perfection.Achieve suggests in addition the application of skill or initiative: achieved international recognition.Attain often implies the impelling force of ambition, principle, or ideals: trying to attain self-confidence.Gain connotes considerable effort in surmounting obstacles: gained the confidence of the workers.Compass implies circumvention of impediments to success: couldn't compass the assigned task. See also Synonyms at range

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你好。reach用作动词可以及物也可以不及物。用作及物动词时表示“到达”“伸手够到某物”等，此时reach后面直接跟宾语，不需要添加任何介词。例如：When did you reach Beijing? 你什么时候到达北京的?The expense will reach millions.这笔费用将达数百万。He wasn’t tall enough to reach the top of the door. 他不够高，伸手碰不到门顶。reach也可以用作不及物动词，表示“伸展；延伸”的意思，常和介词to连用，表示“延伸到，达到”。例如：This street reaches to the beach.这条大街直通海滨。Our campus reaches down to the river.我们的校园一直延伸到河边。On one wall there was a bookcase that reached up to the ceiling.在一面墙边有个书架高达顶棚。Her hair reached to her shoulders.她的头发垂及肩膀。His trousers reach to his feet.他的裤子长达脚面。从上面的例句可以看出，reach作为不及物动词时其主语多为事物（如校园、街道等），而不能是“人”，请体会和reach用作及物动词时的区别。在英语学习中遇到问题要善于查字典和相关资料，往往很多问题自己就可以动手解决，实在解决不了的也可以到网上提问。最后，祝你学习进步。

n.延伸, 区域, 河段, 范围, (车子前后轴的)联接杆, 横风行驶vt.到达, 达到, 伸出, 影响vi.达到, 延伸, 伸出手, 传开都可以~

一般不用to，reach是及物动词 直接跟对象而reach for 里面，因为是表达主语正在够的目的和想法、需要，或许还没够着，但努力了，for就是表示对目的的指向。应该是The boy reached for the apple.他想够着苹果。没说够没够着，但他在尝试中，突出动作，突出有这个目的。The boy couldn't reach the apple.他够不着。直接跟对象

我这有啊 带txt的 ，新东方俞敏洪主编的。书店有卖的 ，后面带着光盘，价格不贵啊！！要不，我给你我的？？如果想要，联系我吧！！！