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首页 > 英语培训 > 英语音标例词

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wangwei8689

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元音音素:

/i:/ he she me bee key fee see deep jeep leave meet

/i/ bill big bit sit hit kit kiss dig dislike give pit

/e/ echo bet beg bell desk get let met net pet

/æ/ apple bad bag bat cat dash fat fan gap hat lantern

/ə:/ bird burger cur her fur dirty earth girl jerk curl purse first

/ə/ rubber ruler breakfast dollar daughter mother father better doctor loser

/∧/ bus but bug bubble basket cut dump mother son sun

/a:/ bar basket bar barbecue car dark far father pass salon

/כ/ boss god cock cocktail doll dollar dolphin doctor dog got

/כ:/ ball football basketball baseball ... board sport call door daughter law

/u/ book cook full good goodbye could hook look put wood

/u:/ cool school ruler do fool food goose whose who loose

/ei/ base bake cake case date fake face fame gate game

/ai/ I Hi my by Mike bike like fly sky try

/כi/ boy noise joy soy toy voice coin join boil soil

/əu/ go no boat coat note show oh so hope joke

/au/ how now shout doubt mouse mouth cow wow count found

/iə/ ear here tear dear bear fear gear near clear steer

/εə/ there hair bear dare fare fair care pear pair stair

/uə/ sure cure durable furious Jura jewel jewelry tourist lure mure

辅音音素:

/p/ put purse pass piece pipe pay play pingpong police polite push

/b/ bag bad bake bare bear bus but bird ...

/t/ it hit meet take ...

/d/ dig did do duck...

/k/ cook could school make...

/g/ guess get engage gap hug bug ...

/f/ fur flower fly fool wolf soft...

/v/ love glove dove village vollyball voice veichel vocation...

/s/ school sit see s...

/z/ zip zero zebra nose bees keys birds hers his theirs yours

/θ/ there this that those the then than them they mother

/δ/ think thin thick thirsty three third thirty birth earth thank

/∫/ she shirt shoe dash mushroom show shake shadow shame shaft

/з/ pleasure leisure

/h/ hope hole how who whose hat ...

/r/ red read ruler rubber rat race ...

/t∫/ chose chair chain ch...

/dз/ huge large japan january june july j...

/tr/ tree trousers tr...

/dr/ dress address dr...

/ts/ hats cats fats ...ts

/dz/ birds ...ds

/m/ money mother monkey mouth mouse m...

/n/ nose note no noise n...

/ŋ/ hang gang bang English king thing ...ng

/l/ like loud low ball l... ...l

/w/ we will want what why w...

/j/ yes yesterday yeah yammy young you your

国际音标严格规定以“一符一音”为原则,即“一个音素一个符号,一个符号一个音素”是读好英语单词必备的发音方法。

使用拼音方案的语言,同一字母在不同词中常有几种读法。例如:英语like和lit中的“i”,用国际音标注音,分别为[aɪ]和[e],又如:普通话bān(班)和bāng(邦)的a,用国际音标分别为[a]和[e]。

此外,在不同的语言中,同一个音有不同的拼法。例如,英语的sh,法语的ch,德语的sch,波兰语的sz,捷克语的s ,实际上都是国际音标的[ʃ]音。

这些都是国际音标的长处,就是可以比较科学、精确地记录和区分语音(通行表上的音标计有辅音72个,元音32个,用来标注语音大致够用)。国际音标的排列,便于分析和掌握(辅音大致按发音部位和发音方法来定纵横坐标,元音按舌位高低前后来定位置)。

所谓宽式标音,是在严式标音的基础上,整理出一种语音的音位系统,然后按音位来标记语音,也就是只记音位,不记音位变体及其它非本质的伴随现象。因此,宽式标音又称为“音位标音”。例如,现代汉语中,舌面低元音有[ε]、[A]、[a]、[ɑ ]等多个,用宽式标音只用/a/就可以了。用宽式标音,可以把音标数目限制在有一种语言或方言的音系反映得简明清晰。

英语音标例词

321 评论(15)

rainbaobao1116

辅音部分 [p] pot pig put people piano [b] book bag big job bear but [t] tooth teacher tea table task [d] dog dig duck dad double [k] cake keep cat cup cap [g] grandpa girl green good god [f] father fat foot full fit [v] five very vent drive vary [s] small study bus yes must [z] jazz zoo zero clothes zig [θ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth [δ] those these that this there [∫] cash bush shake shoe ship [з] measure pleasure leisure [t∫]chair chicken lunch [dз] jack job change [tr] tree truck train [dr] dress drink drain [ts] students coats cats [dz] beds odds codes [m] mum moon morning [n] moon nut needle [ŋ] ink link ring [h] hello hurry hey [l] look leg lake [r] rain radio room [w] window wake week [j] yellow yes you 单元音: [e] yes yellow bed [ae] cat bad dad [a:] are car far [כ] pot got dog [כ:] call tall or [۸] cut nut but [ə:]curtain further fur [ə]mother color cooler [i] ink big pig [i:] jeep tea eat [u] good book look [u:] cool zoo tool 双元音: [ei] age eight make [ai] ice bike nice [כi]toy oil boy [əu] old joke gold [au] cloud mouth cow [εə] air fair chair [iə] ear near year [uə] cure dure pure有的不太好找,就想3个………… 再问,诚答!

156 评论(8)

sy2009Jason

英语辅音 国际音标 例子 p pen, spin, tip b but, web t two, sting, bet d do, odd t? chair, nature, teach d? gin, joy, edge k cat, kill, skin, queen, thick ɡ go, get, beg f fool, enough, leaf v voice, have θ thing, teeth e this, breathe, father s see, city, pass z zoo, rose ? she, sure, emotion, leash ? pleasure, beige h ham m man, ham n no, tin ? singer, ring l left, bell ? run, very[1] w we j yes ? what[2] 英语元音 国际音标 例子 英语标准发音 通用美语 澳州英语 ɑ ɑ a father sit i i city i i i see e bed[3] bird lad, cat, ran[4][5] ɑ ɑ a arm a run, enough ɑ not, wasp o law, caught[6] put, wood u u soon, through about winner 英语双元音 国际音标 例子 英语标准发音 通用美语 澳洲英语 e e day, pain a a ɑe my, wise o boy o no, tow a a now near, here e hair, there[7] tour ju? ju j pupil 边缘辅音 国际音标 例子 x 苏格兰语 loch ? uh-(?)oh 其他用以标示英语发音的标音符号 国际音标 解说 主重音(在重读音节前面),例如 rapping /p/ 次重音,例如 battleship /btlp/ 音节分隔号,例如 plankton /?pl?k.t?n/ 成节辅音,例如 ridden dn/

122 评论(10)

栤菊粅雨

英语国际音标表(48个,带例词)

元音(20个)

长元音    /ɑ:/car     /ɔ:/ short    /ɜ:/girl     /i:/see       /u:/blue

短元音    /ʌ/bus     /ɒ/dog       /ə/winter   /i/big       /ʊ/good                /e/red      /æ/cat

双元音  /eɪ/cake    /aɪ/kite    /ɔɪ/boy    /ɪə/hear    /eə/hair                    /ʊə/sure    /əʊ/coat    /aʊ/house

辅音(28个)

清辅音   /p/pig      /t/ten        /k/kick      /s/sit      /ts/coats

/ʃ/fish  /tʃ/chair   /tr/tree   /f/friend

浊辅音  /b/bike     /d/door     /ɡ/give     /z/zoo    /dz/beds

/ʒ/vision  /dʒ/orange  /dr/dress /v/visit                /ð/brother

鼻音     /m/mum     /n/nose   /ŋ/sing

其他      /h/high      /l/lion       /j/yes      /w/water     /r/ride

台湾矿务局      /tw/twenty     /kw/quick       /ju:/fruit

310 评论(15)

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