球风的英文

美洲灵，欧洲猛，非洲疯，亚洲学。

我英语烂，不能原创。。。。Early lifeKobe Bryant is the youngest child and only son of Joe and Pam Bryant. His parents named him after a kind of steak: the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu. At the age of six, Kobe, his parents and two older sisters, Shaya and Sharia, moved to Italy, where his father began playing professional basketball. He became accustomed to the lifestyle and became fluent in Italian. At an early age, he learned to play soccer and his favorite team was AC Milan. Bryant once said that if he had stayed in Italy, he would have stuck with soccer and would have tried to become a pro soccer player. In 1991, the Bryants moved back to the United States. A spectacular high school career at Lower Merion High School in the Philadelphia suburb of Lower Merion, brought national recognition. While his SAT score of 1080[2] would have ensured his basketball scholarship to various top-tier colleges, the 17-year-old Bryant made the controversial decision to go directly to the NBA.Early NBA career1996 DraftEven before he was chosen as the 13th draft pick overall by the Charlotte Hornets in 1996, the 17-year-old Bryant had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw the potential in Bryant's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts. West stated that Bryant's workout was one of the best he had ever witnessed. West continued his quest to return the Lakers to championship status and startled spectators by offering and completing the trade for starting center Vlade Divac to the Hornets for Bryant.Growing painsDuring his first season with the Lakers, he mostly came off the bench behind guards Eddie Jones and Nick Van Exel. Bryant played limited minutes initially but this changed as the season continued. He earned himself a reputation as a high-flyer and a fan-favorite by winning the 1997 Slam Dunk Contest.In Bryant's second season (1997-98), he received more playing time and began showing more of his abilities as a talented young guard. He was the runner-up for the NBA's Sixth Man of the Year Award, and through fan voting, he also became the youngest NBA All-Star starter.While his statistics were impressive for his age, he was still a young guard who lacked the experience to complement Shaquille O'Neal and significantly help the team contend for a championship.Championship yearsHowever, Bryant's fortunes would soon change when Phil Jackson became coach for the Los Angeles Lakers. After years of steady improvement, Bryant had become one of the premier shooting guards in the league, a fact that was evidenced by his annual presence in the league's All-NBA, All-Star, and All-Defensive teams. The Los Angeles Lakers became perennial championship contenders under Bryant and O'Neal, who formed an outstanding center-guard combination. Their success gave the Lakers three consecutive NBA championships in 2000, 2001, and 2002.End of a dynastyIn the 2002-03 NBA season, Bryant averaged 30 points per game and embarked on a historic scoring run, posting 40 or more points per game in nine consecutive games while averaging 40.6 in the entire month of February. In addition, he averaged 6.9 rebounds, 5.9 assists, and 2.2 steals per game, all career highs up to that point. For the first time in his career Bryant was voted on to both--All-NBA and All-Defensive 1st teams. After finishing 50-32 in the regular season, the Lakers floundered in the playoffs and lost in the Western Conference Semifinals to the eventual NBA champion San Antonio Spurs in six games.In the following 2003-04 NBA season, the Lakers were able to acquire legends Karl Malone and Gary Payton to make another push at the NBA Championship. With a starting lineup of four potential Hall of Fame players in Shaquille O'Neal, Malone, Payton, and Bryant, the Lakers were able to reach the NBA Finals. In the Finals, they were eliminated by the Detroit Pistons in 5 games. In that series, Bryant averaged 22.6 points per game, shooting 35.1% from the field, and 4.4 assists per game.Conflicts and turmoilBryant, following his arrest in 2003In 2003, Bryant's reputation was tainted by criminal charges, in which Katelyn Faber, a young woman from Colorado, accused Bryant of sexual assault. With his image badly tarnished, the public's perception of Bryant plummeted, and his endorsement contracts with McDonald's, Nutella, and Ferrero SpA were terminated. Sales figures from NBA merchandisers indicated that sales of replicas of Bryant's jersey fell far off of their previous highs.Even before being arrested for rape, Bryant was known to publicly feud with his teammates, including Shaquille O'Neal, Samaki Walker and Karl Malone. In an isolated incident, he allegedly punched teammate Walker in the face outside of the team bus.[citation needed] In 2004, a dispute between Bryant and former teammate Malone became public prior to Malone's expected re-signing with the Lakers. Bryant claimed Malone had made inappropriate comments to Bryant's wife. Malone claimed the comments were in jest and that Bryant was overreacting [1]. In the subsequent months, rather than re-join Bryant and the Lakers, Malone turned his attention to the possibility of joining another team, but ultimately decided to retire.Unquestioned leaderWhen O'Neal was traded, Bryant became the Lakers' unquestioned leader of the team going into the 2004-2005 season. As it turned out, however, his first season without O'Neal would prove to be a very rocky one. With his reputation badly damaged from all that had happened over the previous year, Bryant was closely scrutinized and criticized during the season.A particularly damaging salvo came from Phil Jackson in The Last Season: A Team in Search of Its Soul. The book detailed the events of the Lakers' tumultuous 2003-04 season and has a number criticisms of Bryant. In the book Jackson also calls Bryant "uncoachable."Then, midway through the season, Rudy Tomjanovich suddenly resigned as Lakers coach, citing the recurrence of health problems and exhaustion. Without "Rudy T," stewardship of the remainder of the Lakers' season fell to career assistant coach Frank Hamblen. Despite the fact that Bryant was the league's second leading scorer at 27.6 points per game, the Lakers floundered and missed the playoffs for the first time in over a decade. This year signified a drop in Bryant's overall status in the NBA by not making the NBA All-Defensive Team and being demoted to All-NBA Third Team.2005-06 seasonThe 2005-06 NBA season would mark a crossroads in Bryant's basketball career. Despite past differences with Bryant, Phil Jackson returned to coach the Lakers. Bryant endorsed the move, and by all appearances, the two men worked together well the second time around, leading the Lakers back into the NBA Playoffs. Bryant also resolved his conflict with former teammate Shaquille O'Neal. The team posted a 45-37 record, an eleven-game improvement over the previous season, and the entire squad seemed to be clicking. In the first round of the playoffs, the Lakers played well enough (3-1 series lead) to come within a game of eliminating the second-seeded Phoenix Suns before finally falling short. Even with Kobe Bryant's remarkable game winning shot in Game 4, the Lakers broke down, falling to the Suns in Game 7. In the following offseason, Bryant had knee surgery, preventing him from participating in the 2006 FIBA World Championship tournament.AccomplishmentsIn many ways the team's improvement in 2005-06 was often overshadowed by the individual scoring accomplishments posted by Bryant which resulted in the finest statistical season of his career:On December 20, Bryant scored 62 points despite playing only three quarters of play against the Dallas Mavericks. Entering the fourth quarter Bryant had, by himself, outscored the entire Mavericks team 62-61, the only time a player has done this through three quarters since the advent of the 24-second shot clock.On January 22, Bryant scored 81 points in a 122-104 victory against the Toronto Raptors. In addition to breaking the previous franchise record of 71 set by Elgin Baylor, his point total in that game was second in NBA history only to Wilt Chamberlain's legendary 100-point game in 1962.Also in January, Bryant became the first player since 1964, and the only player aside from Chamberlain and Elgin Baylor to score 45 points or more in four consecutive games.For the month of January, Bryant averaged 43.4 per game, the eighth highest single month scoring average in NBA history, and highest for any player other than Chamberlain.By the end of the season, Bryant had also set Lakers single-season franchise records for the most 40-point games (27) and most points scored (2,832), among others.Bryant won the league's scoring title for the first time, posting the highest scoring average (35.4) since Michael Jordan's 37.1 average in 1986-87.Bryant finished in fourth-place in the voting for the 2006 NBA Most Valuable Player Award, but also received 22 first place votes — second only to winner Steve Nash, and by far the highest number of first-place votes Bryant had ever received in his career.Other notable eventsWhen the Lakers faced the Miami Heat on January 16, 2006, Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal made headlines by engaging in handshakes and hugs before the game, signifying the end of the feud that had festered between the two players since O'Neal's acrimonious departure from Los Angeles. A month later, at the 2006 NBA All-Star Game, the two laughed and joked together on several occasions.Bryant's jersey.Late in the season, it was reported that Bryant would change his jersey number from #8 to #24 at the start of the 2006-07 NBA season. #24 was Bryant's first high school number, before he switched to #33.[3] After the Lakers' season ended, Bryant said on TNT that he wanted #24 as a rookie, but it was unavailable, as was #33, retired with Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. He said the switch to 24 signified the start of the second half of his career. Bryant took number 8 after his favorite Italian league player, Mike D'Antoni. The Lakers guard grew up watching D'Antoni as a star point guard in the Italian league, where his father, "Jelly Bean" Bryant, also played.[4]Player profileBryant is a shooting guard who is also capable of playing small forward. As of 2006, he is considered one of the premier players in the NBA, being elected into the All-NBA Teams en bloc from 1999 on an featuring eight NBA All-Star call-ups. Bryant was a vital part of the three most recent Lakers' championships.He is a prolific scorer, averaging 23.9 points per game for his career, and also scores 4.5 assists, 5.1 rebounds and 1.5 steals per game. The 1997 NBA Slam Dunk Champion Bryant is capable of both dunking on opposing big men or scoring with his fadeaway jump shot, able to hit the shot from mid-range to long three pointers (.335 from beyond the arc). His versatility was especially showcased in the 2005-2006 NBA season, where Bryant averaged 35.4 points per game to secure the first NBA scoring title of his career, including his 81-point game and his 62 points in 3 quarters-game. In addition, Bryant also maintains a reputation for clutch performances in games, able to rise to the challenge and hit the difficult shot.On his own half of the hardwood, Bryant plays tenacious defense. He has made the All-NBA Defensive Team a total of 6 times, and has established himself as one of the best perimeter defenders of his generation.A controversial side of his game is his tendancy to show the behaviour of a ball hog: in his record-setting season, he racked up 2173 shot attempts in 80 games (avg. 27.1). However, fans and experts widely agree that Bryant is one of the best two-guards of his generation.Private lifeIn November 1999, 21 year old Bryant met 17 year old Vanessa Laine while she was working as a background dancer on the Tha Eastsidaz music video[5] " G'd Up " (In the video Vanessa is in the convertible in a silver bikini). Bryant was in the building working on his debut musical album, which was never released.The two began dating and were engaged just six months later in May 2000,[6] all while Laine was still a senior at Marina High School in Huntington Beach, California. Due to the media, she finished high school through independent study.[7] According to Vanessa's cousin Laila Laine, there was no prenuptial agreement. Vanessa said Kobe "loved her too much for one". [8].They married on April 18, 2001 in Dana Point, California. There were only about 12 guests at the wedding. Neither Bryant's parents, his two sisters, longtime advisor and agent Arn Tellem, nor Bryant's Laker teammates attended. Bryant's parents were opposed to the marriage for a number of reasons. Reportedly Bryant's parents had problems with him marrying so young, especially to a woman who wasn't African-American[9]. This disagreement resulted in an estrangement period of over two years, during which Kobe Bryant did not have any contact with his parents.The Bryants' first child, a daughter named Natalia Diamante Bryant, was born on January 19, 2003. The birth of Natalia influenced Bryant to reconcile his differences with his parents. Vanessa Bryant suffered a miscarriage due to an ectopic pregnancy in the Spring of 2005. In the Fall of 2005 the Bryants announced that they were expecting their second child. Their second daughter, Gianna Maria-Onore Bryant, was born on May 1, 2006. Interestingly, Gianna was born 6 minutes ahead of former teammate Shaquille O'Neal's daughter Me'arah Sanaa, who was born in Florida

he is a man,not a woman!

自我放松最重要。可以利用休息时间，去健身房锻炼，约朋友聊天或是逛街。任何一个职业，都会有激情退去后的厌烦感。这时候思想上的调节是必不可少的。在课余时，可以看看心理调节方面的书籍或者是听听轻音乐。教师还有职称方面的考试，努力成为高级别的教师资格可以使你奋斗的目标。当有一天，你教出来的孩子来探望你的时候，你会觉得很满足。现在只是个过渡期。

1823年11月21日，发生了一件改变整个世界足球面貌的具有历史意义的事件。这天，一群学生在操场上踢球。一个叫威廉.韦步埃利斯的15岁的男孩在比赛进行中抱着球跑，这个简单而平常的动作竟然把足球世界分为两部分：允许用手持球的走的成为橄榄球，允许用脚踢、头顶的成为足球。这以后，一些热心于足球运动的人在伦敦一家旅馆里召开会议，起草足球协会的章程，其中有一条明确规定，即禁止手持球走。而允许手持球走的橄榄球联合会直到1871年才成立。 哨子的出现       1875年，一场足球比赛因观众拥入场内，秩序大乱而无法进行。这场比赛的裁判是位警察，情急之下，出于职业的本能，他掏出警笛吹了起来。同样出于本能，激动的人群一下静了下来，场上秩序很快恢复了正常。从此，足球场上的裁判开始使用哨子并进入场内。从出现第一个哨子到目前足球场上普遍采用音量较大的哨子，已经有一百多年的历史。12码罚球      1890年，爱尔兰米尔弗特的一位名叫威廉?麦克鲁姆的商人，向爱尔兰足球协会提交了12码罚球的倡议。麦克鲁姆是爱尔兰一个小俱乐部的足球守门员，他亲身感受到违反规则、球风不正带来的恶劣后果。这位绅士认为，足球运动只能踢球而不能踢掉高尚的品德和理想。任何不尊重这一点的人，应该受到严厉的惩罚；不仅是犯规者，而且也包括整个球队。麦克鲁姆的倡议提出后，不断遭受来自各方面的批评与嘲笑。实现这一倡议的是爱尔兰维拉俱乐部著名中锋杰克?雷顿。爱尔兰足协通过雷顿把麦克鲁姆的倡议提交给国际足总研究。1891年6月2日下午6点，国际足总执委会在格拉斯哥市亚历山大饭店召开年会。会议由苏格兰足协会长西奈顿主持。爱尔兰的倡议得到英格兰足协的附议。最后，国际足总委员们一致同意并通过了12码罚球的新规则。      麦克鲁姆虽不是技术精湛的球星，但他倡议的12码罚球，却使足球成为世界上最有魅力的体育运动。足球比赛中的红、黄牌     1962年第7届世界杯在智利举行。小组赛中，智利队与意大利队交锋，比赛场面粗野异常，几乎处于失控状态。终场时，英国裁判员肯?阿斯顿是在武装警察的保护下匆匆离场的。1966年，第8届世界杯在英国举行。1/4决赛中，英格兰队与阿根廷队的比赛场面十分混乱。裁判员的无柰、无助令肯?阿斯顿郁闷不已。赛后，在驱车回家的路上，红、黄、绿闪烁的交通灯激发了他的灵感，于是，他向国际足联提出引进红、黄牌帮助裁判执法的建议。     为了克服语言不同而给裁判工作带来的困难，同时也向场外领队、教练及其他人员明确表示对谁给予了警告或罚出场，国际足联裁判委员会决定，1970年在墨西哥举行的第9届世界杯足球比赛中使用红、黄牌。裁判使用红、黄牌后，球员立刻变得规矩起来。     自此以后，凡由国际足联主办的世界性足球比赛均使用红、黄牌，各大洲和各国足协纷纷仿效。我国从1974年起，在全国足球比赛中使用红、黄牌，并一直沿用至今。 混凝土 阵型 混凝土 阵型是由意大利队在1949年飞机遇难，失去17名优秀队员后所创造的，50年代中期在世界范围逐渐得到普及。 该阵型是一种完全侧重防守的位置排列，清道夫担负防守组织、指挥的核心作用，他置于除守门员外所有防守者之后，如果任一区域被对手突破，清道夫将补上迎战；如果有进攻者无人盯防，清道夫也将上前堵截，当清道夫离位参战时，必须有其他防守队员补上清道夫的位置。该阵型的指导思想在于筑起坚固的防守，但其变化形式则是多样的，有时进攻者可排列3～4人，有时仅1-2人。当与1＋4＋2＋4阵型交锋时， 混凝土 阵型常以1＋l+4＋2＋3或1＋l＋4＋3＋2对垒，当对方采用1＋4＋3＋3阵型时，它又常呈现出1十1＋3＋4＋2或1＋1＋3＋3＋3布局，有时面临对方的攻击性较强 混凝土 阵型还可排列为1＋l＋5＋2+2。总之， 混凝土 阵型无论对方怎样布局，它总是在防守城上至少多于对方一个队员1＋3＋2＋2＋3（W－M）阵型 W－M阵型是在1925年越位规则改变后，由英国兵工厂队的主教练查普曼所创造的。该阵式由基本思想是试图通过牢固的防守瓦解对手进攻，首先原则是 安全第一 。由于这一阵式问世后效果甚佳。因此，它不仅迅速被英国接受，而且也很快地波及欧洲乃至世界范围。 该阵式防守的主要特点是区域与盯人不断转换，距球门近时人盯人防守，离球门远时则松动盯人。当发动进攻时，留下中前卫和两边卫防守。其进攻特点是两内锋稍后撤，作为进攻的重点组织者，中锋和两边锋担负攻门得分的主要任务。 该阵式虽以加强防守为基本思想，并确实在阻止越位规则变化后的进球数上升中起到一定作用，但由于进攻时防守人数太少，在遇到对方发动快速反击，特别是30年代初期匈牙利队采用的四前锋制时，防守则显得过分薄弱。于是，1958年巴西队以1＋4＋2＋4阵式开创了阵式演化的又一新曲。 1＋4＋4＋2阵型 该阵型是在1966年世界杯赛中得到确认的。当时英国队教练拉姆塞因缺乏世界级的优秀边锋，便拉回一个边锋队员组成1＋4＋4＋2阵型。该阵型进攻特点是中场和后卫队员频繁套边活动，以构成对方门前险情。另一常见进攻打法，是两内修拉达制造宽度，中场两内前卫括人禁区得分。第三个常见进攻方式是利用两前锋速度快技术好的特点，在抢断球后迅速长传发动快速反击。在防守上，该阵型主要强调队员回位和密集防守下的组织与协调配合。清道夫位置的由来       清道夫英文简写为SW，最早的清道夫战术产生于意大利，就是简单的拖后中卫，站在守门员和中卫之间。在七十年代德国人发明了自由人战术，对清道夫进行了补充，其实自由人和拖后中卫并不完全一样，自由人在突然插上进攻环节要比拖后中卫丰富的多。       在初具越位规则的混沌时期，最经典的战阵可谓是自1883年诞生于英格兰的“金字塔”阵型。这个阵型首次在两名后卫前方布置了三名中场，使得攻防的矛盾得到突破性的解决。要知道??之前的足球会有九名前锋。      1925年英格兰足协对越位规则进行修改，引起了世界足球巨大的战术和阵型的变革。       英格兰人赫伯特.查普曼最先领悟到越位规则的修改所产生的意义。他将原先三名中场球员中居中的一名后撒，置于两名后卫中间，再将原先五名前锋中最边的两人回收，置于剩下的两名中场球员之前作为内锋，，于是形成了50年代风靡一时的“WM阵型”，此“三后卫”阵让英格兰人在世界足坛上叫嚣了二十余载。      三后卫的转变启发了奥地利人拉潘，他因此发明了一种更为复杂的战术??“瑞士门栓”。      这一阵型解放了两名中场，一名置于三后卫后面，形成最初的“清道夫”和“防守中潮，与三后卫组成一条“十字链”，而这一打法后来又在意大利发展成为链式打法 &nbs p;&n b s p; &nb sp;&n bsp;& n