孔子英语作文结尾

Confucius (551 years before the Sept.28 479 BC April 11 ),styled Zhong Ni.Middle child,the Han people,the Spring and Autumn period of the State of Lu.Confucius was a great thinker of ancient China and educator,founder of Confucianism,one of the world's most famous cultural figures.Compilation of China's first chronological history books,"Spring and Autumn." According to the records,Confucius was born in Lu Yi Zou,Changping Town (now southeast of Qufu City,Shandong Province town of Nan Xin Lu Yuen Estate)。Confucius died ,at age 73, buried in Surabaya on the north of Qufu, which today Konglin location.Words and deeds of Confucius thought the main body of essays contained in the quotations from "The Analects" and the Qin and Han saved under the "Historical Records family of Confucius."

Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Vietnamese thought and life.His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Legalism (法家) or Taoism (道家) during the Han Dynasty.Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (儒家). It was introduced to Europe by the Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as "Confucius."His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius (论语), a collection of "brief aphoristic fragments", which was compiled many years after his death. Modern historians do not believe that any specific documents can be said to have been written by Confucius, but for nearly 2,000 years he was thought to be the editor or author of all the Five Classics such as the Classic of Rites (editor), and the Spring and Autumn Annals (春秋).

Confucius's father told Ge, word uncle liang, is a small attaches 481b.c position, he is strong. Once, several governors to smite a call forced state Yang (now in shandong Yi county south) small, lu also attended. Holes in the army Ge 481b.c. When they scored advocating manufactory, ShouCheng man put a gate down, first into the city's team was partition in town see again, at this moment the hole Ge but with handed the gate a lift, set off, first into the city's army was able to completely back. This happened during the year 563 B.C., from Confucius was born and twelve years sonar (1). And once, hole Ge and other two 481b.c generals, and three hundred warrior, beat back the qi of depressions. This happened in in 556 BC, only 5 years (from Confucius was born. This is what we are just know about Confucius father's deeds. Confucius's mother's maiden name, that features in intensive. When the hole Ge marry her, she is very young, but Ge has holes on the old (3). Their marriage is not after the then social traffic on the complete formalities, therefore suffered social put-downs. ... According to shi-ji Confucius family "account, Confucius ancestors are shells seed. Week after ZhouChengWang sealing, destroy shang shang shang, zhou's ordinary elder brother, loyalty is the MingChen micro son rev in song dynasty. Previously the shangqiu (now henan shangqiu area). Micro son rev died, his brother micro para-ammonium style-came, slightly para-ammonium namely for the ancestors of Confucius. Since Confucius ShiZu KongFu jia after six, offspring start with the hole, its name for preventing great-grandfather hole in order to escape from song domestic tert-butyl disorderly, from 475-221 B.C. fled to 481b.c. Confucius's father uncle liang Ge (uncle beam for words, Ge name) is lu famous warriors, uncle liang Ge first married ShiShi, born nine women, and none of his concubine born a son meng skin, but it had foot disease. In the situation, women and disability son shoulds not be's surname. Uncle liang Ge senectitude and young woman YanShi gave birth to Confucius. Due to the mother had to Confucius nehemiah prayed, and then wiles QiuShan Confucius, and because under KongZiGang birth among the overhead, like that QiuShan concave, Halls mound, word ZhongNi (lasalle for the second meaning, uncle liang Ge firstborn for meng skin, meng as the first meaning). Confucius age three, uncle liang Ge in 2002, after, Confucius family quite poor. For various reasons, Confucius politically without excessive as, but in governance 481b.c three months, it serves to Confucius is worthy of distinguished statesmen of the title. Political not satisfied, make Confucius can be used in a large part of the energy education career. Confucius served with disciple, after SiKou 481b.c travel around ten years before finally return to 481b.c and concentrate on the coach. Confucius broke, creating a private education monopoly pioneer. Confucius' disciple as many as three thousand, including sages 72 bits, many of them are senior beams for all countries.孔子的父亲叫纥，字叔梁，是鲁国一个职位不大的武官，他很有力气。有一次，几个诸侯国家去攻打一个叫逼阳（在现在山东峄县南）的小国，鲁国也参加了。孔纥就在鲁国的军队中。当他们攻入倡阳城的时候，守城的人把一种闸门放了下来，先入城的队伍眼看就被隔断在城里了，这时孔纥却用双手把闸门一掀，掀起来了，先入城的军队才得以完全退出来。这事发生在公元前563年，离孔子出生还有十二年呐①。又有一次，孔纥和其他两个鲁国将领，率领三百武士，打退了齐国的侵扰。这事发生在公元前556年，离孔子出生只有五年②。这就是我们所仅仅知道的关于孔子父亲的事迹了。 孔子的母亲姓颜，叫徵在。当孔纥和她结婚的时候，她还很年轻，可是孔纥已经上了岁数了③。他们的结婚是没有经过当时社会上所通行的完备手续的，因此遭到了社会上的奚落。 …… 据《史记·孔子世家》记载，孔子的祖先本是殷商后裔。周灭商后，周成王封商纣王的庶兄，商朝忠正的名臣微子启于宋。 建都商丘（今河南商丘一带）。微子启死后，其弟微仲即位，微仲即为孔子的先祖。自孔子的六世祖孔父嘉之后，后代子孙开始以孔为姓，其曾祖父孔防叔为了逃避宋国内乱，从宋国逃到了鲁国。孔子的父亲叔梁纥（叔梁为字，纥为名）是鲁国出名的勇士，叔梁纥先娶施氏，生九女而无一子，其妾生一子孟皮，但有足疾。在当时的情况下，女子和残疾的儿子都不宜继嗣。叔梁纥晚年与年轻女子颜氏生下孔子。由于孔子的母亲曾去尼丘山祈祷，然后怀下孔子，又因孔子刚出生时头顶的中间凹下，像尼丘山；故起名为丘，字仲尼（仲为第二的意思，叔梁纥的长子为孟皮，孟为第一的意思）。孔子三岁的时候，叔梁纥病逝，之后，孔子的家境相当贫寒。由于种种原因，孔子在政治上没有过大的作为，但在治理鲁国的三个月中，足见孔子无愧于杰出政治家的称号。政治上的不得意，使孔子可将很大一部分精力用在教育事业上。孔子曾任鲁国司寇，后携弟子周游列国十四年，最终返回鲁国，专心执教。孔子打破了教育垄断，开创了私学先驱。孔子弟子多达三千人，其中贤人72位，其中有很多皆为各国高官栋梁。

confucius Confuius's given name is Qiu, also styled Zhongni. He was born in QuFu, China, 551 B.C., and died in 479 B.C.. Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of China. The kernel of his thought is Ren(benevolence), its form of expression is Li(the Rites). Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was old. He spent his last years in compiling and editing. His works include Book of Spring and Autumn, Book of Odes, Book of History, Book of Rites, Book of Music and Book of change. These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present time. He founded the first private school in Chinese history. He was the teacher of 3,000 disciples among whom 72 were Sages. His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects), one of the Four Books. Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476 B.C). In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great fame. But after his death, his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2,500 years. His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on their ideology, strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn rites. Confucius said, "Let there be three men walking together: from the nmuber I should be sure to find my instructor." "To make accomplishment you must help others to be accomplished too." "Never be satiated with you knowledge and never be tired of teaching."... Today, these philosophical sayings are still shining brilliantly. In the long span of the Chinese history, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor have been righteously proud of the existence of the outstanding Confucius. The influence of the great thinker and educator has now exceeded the national boundary and spread to other parts of the world. It is our earnest hope that through more understanding of Confcius and the bridge of friendship and cultural exchange, we can make the world filled with more love, justice and peace. We wish also that we offspring of the Yellow Emperor, either in China or abroad, through better understanding of Confcius and academic research, will be more inspired with nationalism, and find a new way of making the past serve the present, and redouble our efforts for rejuvenation of China.