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喝了咖啡会飞

已采纳

部分否定:1.all,both ,everybody,everything,everywhere,always,altogether,whooly以及every+n与not 连用。全部否定用:no one ,none ,neither,nobody, nothing,以及 not...any(不可以说any...not)

英语部分否定归纳

英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:

一、 all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"

例如:Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。

Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。

二、 both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) "并非两个……都……"

例如:I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。

三、 every…的否定式:"不是每……都……"

例如:Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。

This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。

全部否定

(1) 当 all, both, every, everybody, everything, each 等代词及 always, wholly, everywhere 等副词出现在句中时,谓语动词的否定形式只表示部分否定,意为“不都是,不总是,并非全”等。

This book is not to be found everywhere. / All these answers are not correct.

(2) 具有否定意义的代词或副词,如:no, none, nobody, nothing, neither, never, nowhere 等,加上肯定式的谓语,能使句子表示全部否定。

Neither of them is my friend. / Nobody is fond of the book.

表示肯定

(1) no sooner… than, hardly/ scarcely/barely …. When 表示“一……就”

No sooner had they rushed out of the house than the earthquake happened.

(2) Cannot…too, cannot…enough 表示“越……越好,无论怎么……也不过分”。

John is such a good student that we can’t praise him too much. / You cannot be careful enough.

(3) Nothing more than 表示“仅仅是,非常”

There is nothing ke likes more than a cup of tea.

(4) No / none other than 表示“正是, 不是……正是”

This is no other than the newspaper you want. / She is none other than my daughter.

(5) Nothing but / except 与 none but 意为 “仅仅,只有……才”

The boys want to do nothing but watch TV. / None but a fool would do such a thing.

(6) Cannot but 表示 “只好,只得”

I can’t but go with you.

(7) Not … till / until 表示 “直到……才”

He didn’t go home until he had finished all his work.

(8) Not a little 表示 “狠,极”, not a bit 表示“一点也不”, not a few 表示“很多”

He gave me not a little trouble. / She is not a bit afraid.

表否定的英文短语

196 评论(8)

1024个西瓜

一、显形否定 常用否定词 no,not,never,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere,neither, nor,neither...nor,but,without,unless,but for,but that,in the absence of,regardless of, instead of,exclusive of,short of,rather than,anything but,any more than,out of the question,would no more...than 由a-,dis-,il-,im-,ir-,un-,non-,anti-,mal-,under-等前缀及-less,-free,-proof等后缀合成的否定词 hardly,scarcely,barely,little,few,seldom等半否定词 avoid,ban,call off,cancel,deny,deprive,exclude,escape,evade,forbid,free...from,free from/of,fail,hate,ignore,lack,lose,miss,naught,neglect, prohibit,quit, refuse,rid,rule out,stop以及above,against,beneath,beyond,far from,off,out of,past和absent,bad,bare, empty, last, poor,vaccant等可用于表达否定概念的词. 1) 这类否定句要注意如下三个问题: 否定程度的强弱,说话者的态度以及否定句式表肯定概念 但有些否定词的位置不同,含义也不同. 这类词还有 advise,tell,ask,require,request,pretend 等. 3)部分否定(或不完全否定) 除 了上述c)类词以外,当 all,both,every,everything,everybody,everywhere,always,often,completely, wholly,entirely,necessarily 与not 连用时,也表示部分否定: 另外,d)类词属多义词,必须多加小心,尤其是beyond等介词,要注意其搭配关系. beyond: ~ expectation(出乎意料), ~ debate / controversy(无可争议,无疑的), ~ dispute(无可辩驳),~ description(无法描述),~ cure(不可救药),~ one誷 grasp or conception(不可理解), ~ control (无法控制), ~ belief(难以置信),~ all comparison(不能相提并论,不能相比) out of: ~ sight(看不见),~ humour(不高兴),~ breath (喘不过气来), ~ cash(没有钱),~ mind(不去想),~ bounds(不准进入), ~ date / style / fashion(过时,不时髦),~ work(失业),~ danger(脱离危险) beneath criticism(不值得批评);past repair(无法修补),past all belief(不可思议);off one誷 mind (不放在心上),off colour(精神不好,身体不舒服) 常用否定句型 1)too...to...,too...for... 2)stop (prevent,keep,hinder,protect,save,prohibit,dissuade...)...from... 3)利用虚拟语气表否定 4)用before引导的从句表“来不及……,不等,未……先……,以防”等否定含义 5)预先安排的事未办到或计划落空 6)用比较级句型表否定 7)其它含否定概念的句型 二、隐形否定 此类否定既无特定句型,又无否定词,其否定含义多为习惯用语或引申义,颇为费解,也最易出错,切不可望文“生译”

118 评论(9)

zhang小美123

全部否定:None, Neither...Nor, Not at all部分否定:Either....or

101 评论(9)

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