高考英语单词总汇

单词、 短语 是构成 句子 的基本要素，英语想学好，多记短语不可少!下面给大家带来一些关于高三 英语单词 必背整理归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。

高三英语 单词必背整理1

in other words 换句话说

In other words, you have to have both. Product and promotion.

换句话说，你必须两手都要抓，产品和促销不可偏废。

look forward to 期待;盼望

I look forward to your guidance.

我期待获得你们的指导。

at the start of 在……开始的时候

We are at the start of the season.

我们现在是在赛季开始的阶段。

at the end of 在……结束的时候

There is a shop at the end of the street.

这条街走到头有一个商店。

go to college 上大学

What about deciding>对于该去哪里上大学，该如何决定?

be divided into 被(划)分成……

He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.

他建议说我们的班应该分成五个小组。

take part in 参加

Take part in something you believe in.

参与到你所信仰的事情当中。

make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚

I make sure they work well.

我确认他们做得很好。

so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此

He wrote down my address, so that he might remember it.

他写下了我的地址，以便能够记住它。

make progress 取得进步

Modesty helps>虚心使人进步， 骄傲使人落后。

as a result 结果

As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good>结果坏事变成了好事。

in fact 事实上

n fact, I would advise them not to do that.

实际上，我建议他们不要那么做。

fall asleep 睡着

I can not fall asleep after drinking coffee this late.

现在这么晚了，喝咖啡之后我不能入睡。

tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑

He always tell jokes to me and wore a sunny smile.

他总是告诉我的笑话和戴着一个阳光灿烂的笑容。

高三英语单词必背整理2

get>Here comes the bus. Let's get>公共汽车来了，咱们上去吧。

get off 下(车、船等)

Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop.

劳驾，我必须在下一站下车。

get into 上(车);进入

How did you get into the field?

你是如何进入该领域的呢?

get out of 下(车);动身

In order to get out of the peak-hour traffic, we must start early.

我们得早点儿动身以避开交通高峰期。

take off (飞机)起飞

When the storm stopped , the plane could take off .

当风暴停下来时，飞机可以起飞了不得。

be short for 是……的缩写/简称

The name Christm will be short for "Christ's Mass".

“ 圣诞节 ”这个名称是“基督恺撒”的缩写。

not …any more 不再

At least, I was thinking so… Not any more.

至少以前是… 但现在不再如此了。

out of date 过时

The regulations were out of date and confusing.

那些规定已经过时，而且令人费解。

refer to 指的是;参考

Writers often refer to a dictionary.

作家时常参考字典。

put up 修建;建立

And I think I put up the postulates.

我想我已经建立过这种假设了。

so far 到目前为止

So far, they appear to be up to the task.

到目前为止，他们表现出承担了这一任务。

up to now 到目前为止

I have heard nothing from him up to now.

到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。

till now 到目前为止

He was wiped out yesterday and doesn't wake up till now.

他昨晚喝醉了，直到现在还没醒。

get away from 摆脱

It’s so obvious>你一旦摆脱了传统的 思维方式 ，效果会如此明显。

a great many 许多;大量

One day them was a terrible flood which drowned a great many wolves.

有一天,发生了一场可怕的洪水,许多狼被淹死。

a number of 许多;大量

A number of them departed for an outing.

他们当中许多人外出作短途旅游。

go up 上升

Prices incline to go up.

价格有上升趋势。

高三英语单词必背整理3

add … to … 往……加入……

Do you have anything to add to the list?

你还有什么想要添加到列表列面吗?

used to 过去(常常)……

We used to sashay after supper.

过去我们总是在晚饭后去散步。

in the area of 在……领域

Altogether, in the area of hospitals and medicine, our country still has a lot of problems.

总而言之，在医疗药物这一块，我国依然存在着相当多的问题。

be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪

You are the pride of us , you will be proud of us in the future.

你现在是我们的骄傲，我们将来才能是你的自豪。

be supposed to 应当;理应

It tells us to be supposed to maintain the innocent childlike innocence, selfless dauntless, daresto tell the truth.

它告诉我们应该保持天真烂漫的童心、无私无畏，敢于说真话。

consists of 由……组成

A file consists of>一个文件由一个或多个消息构成。

as well 也

She can play tennis as well as basketball.

她也会打 篮球 ，也会打 网球 。

become known as 作为……而出名;被称为…

With many traditions,the game has become known as a game played by gentlemen.

受传统观念及习俗的影响，高尔夫已渐渐成为一项绅士运动。

go down 下降;下去

Shall I go down the stairway?

我应该走楼梯下去吗?

come up with 提出

Have you ever noticed how easy it is to come up with a reason to do nothing?

你有没有感觉在不想做什么的时候，很容易就会想出一个理由去逃避?

from that moment>They both loved each other from that moment>从那一刻开始，他们俩就互相喜欢上对方了。

concentrate>If you concentrate>如果你过分集中于其中的任何一个，那么稍后你就会遇到问题。

compared with 与……相比

Our greenhouse is nothing compared with yours.

我们这个温室比起你们那个简直是小巫见大巫。

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考试总有一些知识是重点，英语也一样，有一些是核心考点，基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)，供大家参考借鉴。

45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

1. cost

The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)

The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)

cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:

① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)

② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)

③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)

2. deal

Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)

deal还有其它用法。如:

①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)

②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)

③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)

④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)

3. interest

interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。

The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.

What he did was just to protect his own interests.

上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。

第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”

4. drive

Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)

Let’s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：

①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)

②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)

③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)

④I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”。)

⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive sb./sth. away意思为“把……赶跑”。)

5. join v.& n.

What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)

另外它还有其它用法。如:

①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)

②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)

6. dream

dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。

dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：

Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)

My aunt’s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)

7. know

I’ve known David for 20 years.

I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong.

The old man has known both poverty and wealth.

know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。

8. fail

If you don’t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)

fail还有其它用法。如:

① He never fails to write to his mother every week.

(fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)

② She has been failing in health.

(fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)

③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.

(fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)

④ I had three passes and one fail.

(fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)

⑤ I’ll be there at two o’clock without fail.

(without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)

9. lead

lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。

除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：

Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)

My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)

Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)

Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)

In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)

10. fall

The leaves fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)

fall还有其它用法。如:

①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)

②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)

③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)

④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)

⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)

11. low

The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)

low还有其它用法。如:

① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)

② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)

③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)

12. blind

She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)

blind还有其它用法。如:

① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)

② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)

③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)

④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对……熟视无睹”。)

⑤ He’s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)

13. film

大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“电影”的意思。

除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：

①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)

②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)

14. land

The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)

The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)

除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:

① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)

② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把……送到某地”。)

③ He’s really landed himself in it this time. (land sb. / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)

④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)

15. cause

She’s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)

cause还有其它用法。如:

①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)

②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)