放弃英语怎么说呢

放弃的英语单词是abandon，也可以是quit。abandon [ə'bændən]vt.放弃；弃绝；绝望；断念：He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望。to abandon a research project放弃一个研究项目That patient abandoned the attempt in despair.那病人绝望了。(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等)；【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞)：The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。to abandon a sinking ship离弃正在沉没的船只to abandon one's farm离弃农场丢弃(信仰等)；(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃，抛弃(妻儿等)：The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿，另觅新欢。to abandon a child遗弃孩子使屈服：to abandon someone to the mercy of听任某人受…的摆布to abandon a city to an enemy army弃城任敌军占领[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于：After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后，他悲伤不已。【保险业】委付[废语]开除，逐出n.放纵；纵情；无拘无束，放任狂热，狂放，狂放不羁quit [kwit]vt.解除；消除：She quit herself of all worries and devoted herself to the study of science.她摆脱了一切烦恼，潜心研究科学。偿还(债务等)；报答：He quitted all scores with his friend.他与朋友结清了一切债务。离职；辞职：He is going to quit his job next month because his salary is too low.他由于薪金太低拟于下月辞职。停止(工作等)；放弃：The workers quit work at noon.工人在中午时停止工作。He has quit smoking for more than ten years.他戒烟已经十多年了。离开：They have to quit China in a few days.他们必须在几天之内离开中国。[quit oneself][古语]表现:He quit himself like an old man.他表现得像个老人一样。vi.停止；罢手；认输；放弃：They had to quit when they became aware of the fact that they could not win the game.他们在觉察到不可能打赢这场比赛时，只好认输。辞职；离开：He didn't quit though his salary was a little lower than that of others.虽然他的薪金比别人稍低，他也不辞职。adj.摆脱…的(常与 of 连用)

abandon n. 狂热；放任 vt. 遗弃；放弃abstain from 放弃；戒绝back down 放弃；让步forgo vt. 放弃；停止；对…断念give up 放弃；交出get out of 逃避；避免renounce vt. 宣布放弃；与…断绝关系；垫牌 vi. [律]放弃权利；垫牌 n. 垫牌render up 放弃surrender vt. 使投降；放弃；交出；听任 vi. 投降；屈服；自首 n. 投降；放弃；交出；屈服put away 放好；抛弃；储存

放弃的英文单词有：give up，abandon，renounce。

give up

1、放弃；戒除

If you give up something, you stop doing it or having it.

Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.

海岸警卫队对两位潜水员生还已完全不抱希望。

2、投降；认输；放弃

If you give up, you decide that you cannot do something and stop trying to do it.

After a fruitless morning sitting at his desk he had given up.

他在书桌前徒劳地坐了一上午之后便放弃了。

3、辞去（工作）

If you give up your job, you resign from it.

She gave up her job to join her husband's campaign...

她辞去工作，加入到丈夫的宣传活动中。

4、 把…让给

If you give up something that you have or that you are entitled to, you allow someone else to have it.

Georgia refuses to give up any territory...

格鲁吉亚拒绝出让任何领土。

5、自首；投案

If you give yourself up, you let the police or other people know where you are, after you have been hiding from them.

A 28-year-old man later gave himself up and will appear in court today.

后来一位28岁的男子向警方自首了，他将于今天出庭。

abandon

1、~ sb (to sth)

（不顾责任、义务等）离弃，遗弃，抛弃

to leave sb, especially sb you are responsible for, with no intention of returning

The baby had been abandoned by its mother.

这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。

The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.

研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。

2、~ sth (to sb/sth)

（不得已而）舍弃，丢弃，离开

to leave a thing or place, especially because it is impossible or dangerous to stay

Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.

大雪迫使许多驾驶者弃车步行。

They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces.

他们不得不舍弃土地，让侵略军占领。

He gave the order to abandon ship (= to leave the ship because it was sinking) .

他下令弃船（因船快要沉没）。

renounce

1、声明放弃；宣布放弃 to state officially that you are no longer going to keep a title, position, etc.

同义词： give up

to renounce a claim/title/privilege/right

宣布放弃要求 / 头衔 / 特权 / 权利

2、宣布与…决裂；宣布摒弃

to state publicly that you no longer have a particular belief or that you will no longer .behave in a particular way

a joint declaration renouncing the use of violence.

声明放弃使用暴力的联合宣言。

放弃的英语单词是abandon。词汇分析音标：英 [ə'bænd(ə)n] 美 [ə'bændən]释义：n. 放任；狂热vt. 遗弃；放弃短语abandon shamelessly 无耻地抛弃abandon n 抛弃 ; 扔弃 ; 放弃 ; 放纵abandon boot 沙漠鞋Abandon Institute 学会放弃Abandon oneself 沉溺于例句1、Only they will not abandon me, only they will not betray. 只有它们不会遗弃我，只有它们不会背叛。2、Finding himself under fire from all quarters, he had no alternative but to abandon his scheme for the time being. 在这四面楚歌的情况下，他没有别的办法，只好暂时放弃他的计划。3、But why should they? Why should China abandon a trade policy that is working marvelously well for them, and adopt a trade policy that is failing dismally for us? 但是他们为什么要这么做呢，为什么中国应该放弃对他们特别适用的贸易政策而采取一种惨败的贸易政策，那说得过去吗？4、You need to know what to abandon if you run out of time. 在你没有时间的时候你需要知道你应该放弃什么。5、So you abandon the goal and return to your bad habits. 这样一来你就放弃了目标，重新恢复了原来的坏习惯。

放弃的英文单词有abandon，desert，leave，forsake。

abandon，desert，leave，forsake的区别

这些动词均含“抛弃、放弃”之意。

1、abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。

2、desert着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。

3、leave普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与结果。

4、forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。

扩展资料

一、abandon  英 [əˈbændən]   美 [əˈbændən]

vt.放弃，抛弃;离弃，丢弃;使屈从;停止进行，终止

n.放任，放纵;完全屈从于压制

例：Despite some difficulties, they're not going to abandon the plan.

尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划。

二、desert英 ['dezət]  美 ['dezərt]

n. 沙漠；荒地；应得(的惩罚或奖励)

v. 遗弃；离弃；放弃；擅离职守

例：The baby's mother deserted him soon after giving birth.

那个母亲生下他后不久就把他遗弃了。

三、leave英 [liːv] 美 [liːv]

v. 委托；离开；留给；遗留；遗赠；听任

n. 许可；准假；告别

vi. 生出叶子

例：You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.

您可以委托我们替您保管，但为期只有一个月时间，或者您选择放弃。

四、forsake英 [fə'seɪk]  美 [fər'seɪk]

v. 放弃；断念；抛弃

例：Forsake your greed, abandon your appetites of ostentation.

除去你的贪心，放弃你所炫耀的爱好。

放弃1.give up2.abandon3.resign4.call off