差不多英文some

many和much的用法： 〔1）many修饰复数可数名词，表许多； much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。 He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. （2）many a: many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.) 〔3〕as many和so many均等于the same number of。 前有as, like时, 只用so many。 These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs. They worked like so many ants. （4）as much等于the same amount of, 表同量和同一事情。 He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量） I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully expected as much. 〔同一事情） （5）many和much之后不接名词时，作为代名词；另外much也可用副词。 Many of them were very tired. I don't eat much for lunch. 〔代名词） He is much taller than I. （副词） some用法及与any的区别 用some 和 any 填空： 1) -- Would you like something to eat? -- I’d like ________ bread. 2) Don’t worry. There is ________ milk in the bottle. 3) Are there __________ girls and boys in the classroom? 4）I don’t have _________ meat, but I have __________ eggs and cakes. 5) Would you like _________ apple juice? 答案：1) some 2) some 3) any 4) any; some 5) some 分析： 题1是一句肯定的答语，意为：我想要一些面包。故应填 some。 题2也是一个肯定句，意为：瓶子里有一些牛奶。故应填 some。 题3是一个疑问句，any 常被用在疑问句中，因此此题应填 any。 题4此题前半部分是否定句，应填 any，后半部分是肯定句，应填 some 。 题5是一句疑问句，看起来应填 any，但是在表示征求意愿的句子里我们不用 any，而用 some。故此题正确答案应为 some。 总结： some 和 any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some 常用在肯定句中，而any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some 和 any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。 some意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如：some books一些书，some boys一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water一些水，some tea一些茶叶，some常用在肯定句中。any意为“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。如： --I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。 --I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。 --Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? --I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书，它们是我最好的朋友。 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何? 当any表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中； Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。 选题角度： 辨析some和any的不同用法：some 常用在肯定句中，而any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。 关于不可数名词的例题解析 -What would you like? -I'd like________. A. a glass of milk B. two glass of milk C. a glass milk D. some glasses milk 解析 答案A milk是不可数名词，要表示其数量为多少，只能与相应的量词短语搭配，即“a…of+不可数名词”。B项中two后面的名词glass应为复数，C、D两项均缺介词of，应排除B、C、D。因此选A。 一道中考题的要点简说 一Would you like ________ tea？ －No，thanks．I have drunk（已喝了）two ________．（山东 菏泽） A．some，bottles of orange B．few，bottle of oranges C．many，bottles of oranges D．any，bottles of orange (Key: A) 题中涉及到了本单元的三个知识点： l．some的用法 some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句中，但表示请求或建议的问句中，也常用some，而不用any。 2．would like的用法 would like的意思和want相同，但语气比want要委婉、客气。would like之后可接名词、代词或to do结构。例如： 1）I would like a cake． 我想要一块蛋糕。 2）We would like to play games． 我们想去做游戏。 在回答would like构成的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用Yes，please或Yes，I’d like（love）to。否定回答是No，thanks．再如： －Would you like to go and watch the football game with me？ —_______．（2002年济南市中考题） A．Not at all B．Excuse me，I can’t C．Yes，I’d like to D．That’s right (Key: C) 3．不可数名词表数量的用法 不可数名词表示数量时常用“a+ 物量名词+of + 不可数名词”。

some英 [səm; sʌm] 美 [səm,sʌm] det. 一些；某些；好些；少量；某个；算不上；大约；至少有一点adj. 某个的；某些的；显著的；大量的；至少有一个的pron. （数量不确切时用）有些人，有些事物；部分adv. 大约；稍微；（非正式）在某种程度上n. (Some) （美、印）索梅（人名）1.限定词 You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely. 一些例：Robin opened some champagne.罗宾打开了一些香槟酒。例：He went to fetch some books.他去取来了一些书。2.代词 Some is also a pronoun. 一些例：This year all the apples are all red. My niece and nephew are going out this morning with step-ladders to pick some.今年所有的苹果都红了。我的侄女和侄子今天上午就要带着折梯出去摘一些。3.限定词 You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly large. For example, if an activity takes some time, it takes quite a lot of time. 相当多强调例：I have discussed this topic in some detail.我已相当详细地讨论过这个话题。例：He remained silent for some time.他好长时间都保持沉默。4.限定词 You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly small. For example, if something happens to some extent, it happens a little. 一点强调例："Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?" asked Jill.“威廉难道就没有一点机会可以过一种正常的生活？”吉尔问道。例：All mothers share to some extent in the tension of a wedding.所有的母亲都有些许程度上的婚礼紧张。5.数量词 If you refer to some of the people or things in a group, you mean a few of them but not all of them. If you refer to some of a particular thing, you mean a part of it but not all of it. 一部份例：Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs.一部份已经工作的人将会失去他们的工作。例：Remove the cover and spoon some of the sauce into a bowl.打开盖子，用勺子舀一部份调味汁放到碗里。6.代词 Some is also a pronoun. 一部份例：When the chicken is cooked I'll freeze some.鸡肉做熟后我会冷冻一部份。7.限定词 If you refer to some person or thing, you are referring to that person or thing but in a vague way, without stating precisely which person or thing you mean. 某些含糊例：If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us.如果你担心孩子的某些健康问题，就给我们打电话。8.副词 You can use some in front of a number to indicate that it is approximate. 大约含糊例：I have kept birds for some 30 years.我养鸟大约有三十年了。9.副词 Some is used to mean to a small extent or degree. 稍微例：If Susanne is off somewhere, I'll kill time by looking around some.如果苏珊娜去了别的什么地方，我就稍微逛逛来消磨时间。10.限定词 You can use some in front of a noun in order to express your approval or disapproval of the person or thing you are mentioning. 在名词前表对该人或事物的褒贬例："Some party!"—"Yep. One hell of a party."“那还算晚会！”—“是啊，晚会简直是一塌糊涂。”

some的意思：

det.一些；（与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用）若干；（指一集体中的某些成员或一事物的某些类型）某些；部分；好些；不少的；相当多的；少量的；某个；真可谓，算不上。

pron.有些；部分；有的；若干；（数量不确切时用）有些人；有些事物。

adv.(用于数词前，意同approximately)大约；差不多；稍微；有点。

adj.几分（的）；大约。

例句：

1、There have been some problems but basically it's a good system.

虽然出现过一些问题，但这基本上仍不失为一个好系统。

2、There are some obvious practical applications of the research.

这项研究有一些明显的实际用途。

3、Some people don't know when they're well off.

有些人身在福中不知福。

some的读音：英[səm , sʌm] 美[səm , sʌm]一、单词释义1、det.与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用)一些，若干；(指一集体中的某些成员或一事物的某些类型)某些，部分，有的；好些；不少的；相当多的。2、pron.(数量不确切时用)有些人，有些事物；部分；有的；有些；若干。3、adv.用于数词前，意为大约，差不多；稍微；有点。二、短语搭配some Day 天天天晴;将来有一天;来日;将来的某一天some Personalities 几位人物some Hearts 寂寞芳心;专辑名称some information 一些信息;一定的信息some pig 王牌猪;好个小猪;好个小猪或者王牌猪some flowers 一些花;一些花儿;一些花图片三、双语例句1、Robin opened some champagne. 罗宾开了一些香槟。2、The question of local government finance has been the subject of debate for some years. 地方的财政问题已经争论了好些年。3、Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?' asked Jill.吉尔问：“威廉还有一线希望过上正常的生活吗？”4、Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs 一些已经工作的人将要失业。5、If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us. 如果你担心孩子某方面的健康问题，请给我们打电话。