关联词有哪些英语

英语联系词（关联词）包括但不限于：

（1）先后次序关系：

at this time；first；second；next；at last；eventually（终于，最后）；finally；first of all；to begin with；to start with；to end with；since then（从那时起）；

（2）因果关系：

because；because of this；since；as；for；owing to；due to；for this reason；as a result of this；therefore；as a result（结果）；thus（因而）；hence（因此、从此）；so；so that...；under these conditions；

（3）并列关系：

and；also；too；as well as；either...or...；both...and...；

（4）转折关系：

but；however；though；even though；despite that；in spite of；

（5）递进关系：

furthermore；In this way；not only...but also...；not...but...；in addition（to）；besides；as far as I am concerned；in other words；on the one hand...on the other hand...；as a popular saying goes...（常言道）；in order to do it...；meanwhile；at the same time；In the first place...in the second place...

关联词的特点：

1、说话时很容易发现必须带有的一到二个词语，虽然意思不同，但是连在一起无论是说还是听都觉得很舒服。将分句连起来，使它变为通顺、完整的一个句子。

2、作为连接分句、标明关系的词语，关联词语总是标明抽象的关系都可以作为某类复句的特定的形式标志。

以上内容参考：百度百科-关联词

对于一篇优秀文章来说，关联词的使用是必不可少的。能在文章中起到“起承转合”之效。关联词有哪些呢?让我们一起来看一看。

(1)用于“启”的关联词语通常用在段落或文章的开头：

first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to begin with, to start with, recently, now, nowadays, at present, in recent years,in general, generally speaking, lately, currently等。

(2)用于“承”的关联词语通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中:

second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt等。

(3)用于“转”的关联词语通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(无论如何), nevertheless(虽然如此), otherwise, or, or else,while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead等。

(4)用于“合”的关联词语通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中：

in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus, after all, eventually, hence, in sum(总之), on the whole(就整体而言), to sum up等。