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英语语法中用作介词或连词的分词归纳

1.considering

就……而论、照……来看;考虑到,既可用作介词,又可用作连词。例:I hear he is more than 70, but he is still very strong, considering his age.

听说他已经 70 多岁了,但从他的年纪来看,他仍然很结实。

Considering ( that ) he did not study hard, he did well on the test.

考虑到他没有用功,他考得还不错。

另: considering 还可用作副词,通常置于句尾,意为从各方面看。例:

She seems ( to be ) very bright, considering.

从各方面看,她似乎很聪明。

2. providing / provided

倘若……;在……的条件下,用作连词,引导条件状语从句,但从句不用虚拟语气。例:

We'll visit Europe next year, provided / providing ( that ) we have the money.

如果我们有这笔钱,我们明年将去欧洲游览。

I shall go provided / providing ( that ) it does not rain.

倘若天不下雨,我就去。

3. supposing / suppose

假如、假定用作连词,引导条件状语从句,从句可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。例:

Supposing / Suppose ( that ) the weather were bad, where would you go?

假如天气不好,你去什么地方?

Supposing / Suppose ( that ) she doesn't come, what should we do?

假如她不来我们该怎么办?

supposing 可用在一个简单句中,相当于 What would / will happen if … / What does it matter if …例:

Supposing I don't see her. ( = What will happen if I don't see her? )

假如我见不到她,那该怎么办?

suppose 意为假定;万一;倘若;不妨;何不。例:

( Let us ) Suppose ( that ) his statement is right.

假定他的陈述是正确的。

4. according to /by

根据…… / 按照……,用作连词。例:

According to my watch, it's 4 o'clock.

按照我表上的时间,现在是 4 点钟。

You may go or stay, according as you decide.

去还是留,由你来决定。

You may / will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad.

根据工作好坏你将会受到奖惩。

according to 与 according by 的区别在于:

( 1 ) according by 不可与表示人的名词或代词连用; according to 可与表示人的名词或代词连用。

( 2 ) according to 只能表示来自他处的信息,而不能表示来自说话者本身的`信息。

例:

According to (不能用 by ) my clock, it is 12 o'clock.

根据我表上的时间,现在是 12 点。

According to (不能用 by ) her (不能用 me ), the war broke out in 1923.

根据她所说的,那场战争在 1923 年爆发。

5. compared with / to

将……与……比较,用作介词。例:

Compared with / to her mother, she is tall.

和她母亲比起来,她算很高了。

6. including

包含,用作介词。例:

I have to prepare food for seven people, including me.

我必须准备包括自己在内 7 个人的食物。

7. owing to

由于……因为……,用作介词。 seeing ( that )由于……;既然……;因为……,用作连词。例:

Owing to unfavourable weather, I was unable to carry on with it.

由于天气不好,我不能把它进行下去。

Seeting ( that ) he is ill, he's unlikely to come.

由于生病的缘故,他可能不来了。

8. judging from / by ( =to judge by )

由……来判断,用作介词。例:

Judging from / by what he said, he must be an honest man.

由他所说的来判断,他一定是个诚实的人。

Judging from / by his accent, he must be from Guangdong province.

从他的口音来判断,他一定来自广东。

9. regarding ( =as regards, in regard to, with regard to ) / respecting ( =as respects, in respect to, with respect to ) / concerning ( =as concerns ) / relating to

均用作介词,意为关于,就……而言,相当于 about, 但比 about 正式。例:

Regarding this point, he is correct.

关于这一点,他是对的。

Respecting your salary, we shall come to a decision later.

关于你的工资,我们将在以后做出决定。

Concerning your letter, I am pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable.

关于来信,我很高兴地通知你,我们觉得你的计划是可接受的。

10. given

如果有……,假定……,考虑到……,既可用作介词,也可用作连词。例:

Given that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.

考虑到他们经验不足,他们的工作做得还不错。

Given his support, I think we'll win the election.

若能获得他的支持,我想我们会赢得这次选举。

11. granted / granting

用作连词,意为就算……,假定……,纵使……,姑且承认

例 Granted / Granting you are right, I won't do it.

就算你说的是正确的,我也不打算做那事。

12. assuming / say

(用于句首,与 Let's 连用)意为假定……假使例:

Assuming / Say ( Let's say ) that war breaks out, what do you do?

考虑到英语prep

312 评论(12)

SevenLikeSmile

介词是很多中国学生不太会使用的一种词性,因为介词非常万能,和不同的词汇搭配会产生不同的意思。更重要的是,介词在雅思口语考试和雅思写作考试中非常重要,尤其是介词词组,这也是雅思的词汇评分标准之一。学为贵老师精选总结了英语中最地道最实用最自然的99个词汇词组,学会后你的英语将more natural, native, and authentic.一. 名词+介词1. a demand for 需求The company closed down because there wasn't enough demand for its product.2. a need for 需要There's no excuse for behaviour like that. There's no need for it.3. a reason for ...的原因The train was late, but nobody knew the reason for the delay.4. an advantage/disadvantage of ...的优缺点The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like.5. a cause of ...的原因The cause of the explosion is unknown.6. a picture/a photo/a map/a plan/a drawing of 一张...的照片/地图/计划/绘画Rachel showed me some pictures of her family.I had a map of the town, so I was able to find my way around.7. an increase/ a decrease / a rise / a fall in ...的上升/下降There has been an increase in the number of road accidents recently.Last year was a bad one for the company. There was a big fall in sales.8. an invitation to ...的邀请I got an invitation to the party.9. a solution to ...的解决方案I hope to find a solution to the problem.10. a reaction to 对...的反应I was surprised at her reaction to my suggestion.11. an answer to 对...的答案I was satisfied with her answer to the question.12. an attitude to 对...的态度His attitude to his job is quite positive.13. a relationship with 和...的关系I have a good relationship with my parents.14. a difference between ...之间的区别There are some differences between British and American English.二. 形容词+介词15. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/stupid/silly of someone 形容一个人It was very kind of him to help me.16. be nice/kind/good/generous/polite/rude/cruel to someone 对某人...They have always been very nice to me.17. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset about something 对某事生气There's not point in getting angry about things that don't matter.List is upset about not being invited to the party.18. be angry/annoyed/furious/upset with someone for doing something 因为某人的...而生气She was annoyed with me for being late.19. be excited/worried/nervous/happy about 对...感到...(情绪)Are you nervous about the exam?20. be pleased/satisfied/happy/delighted/disappointed with 对收到的东西或某事的结果具有某种情感或态度She was delighted with the present I gave her.I was happy with my exam results.21. be surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished/upset at/by something 为某事感到...Everyone was surprised at/by the news.I hope you weren't shocked at/by what I said.22. be impressed with/by someone/something 佩服I'm very impressed with/by her English.23. be fed up/bored with something 对某事感到无聊I'm fed up with it. /I'm bored with it.24. be tired/sick of 讨厌I'm tired of waiting.25. be sorry about/for 为..感到抱歉I'm sorry for the mess.26. be sorry for 为...感到内疚Alex is sorry for what he said.27. be afraid/frighted/terrified/scared of 对...感到害怕I'm afraid of spiders.28. be fond/proud/ashamed/jealous/envious of 对...感到喜欢/骄傲/羞耻/嫉妒I am so proud of you.29. be suspicious/critical/tolerant of 对...感到怀疑/批判/容忍He didn't trust me. He was suspicious of my motives.30. be aware/conscious of 知道...Did you know he was married? No, I wasn't aware of that.31. be capable/incapable of 有...能力I'm sure you are capable of passing the examination.32. be full of 充满Amy is an active girl who's always full of energy.33. be short of 缺少I'm short of experience.34. be typical of 一贯的He's late again. It's typical of him to keep everybody waiting.35. be certain/sure of/about 确定I think she's arriving this evening, but I'm not sure of that.36. be good/better/ace/brilliant at 擅长She's ace at cooking.37. be married/engaged to someone 和某人结婚/订婚She's married to an American.38. be similar to 和...很相似Your writing is similar to mine.39. be different from/to 和...不同The film was different from what I'd expected.40. be interested in 对...感兴趣I'm interested in art.41. be keen on 喜欢I am keen on hanging out with my friends.42. dependent on 依靠I don't want to be dependent on anybody.43. be crowded with 到处都是The streets were crowded with tourists.44. be famous for 已...而闻名The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures.45. be responsible for 为...而负责I am fully responsible for it.三. 动词+介词46. talk/speak to someone 和某人说话Who was that man you were talking to?47. listen to 听I have a genuine liking for listening to classical music.48. apologise to someone 对某人道歉They apologised to me for what happened.49. explain something to someone 对某人接受I explained to them why I was worried.50. describe to someone 对某人描述I'm going to describe my experience to you.51. look/gaze/stare/glance at + have a look/take a look at 看I'd like to gaze at stars at night.52. laugh at 笑Every time I sing in public, people will laugh at me.53. shout at 生气对某人喊叫He got very angry and started shouting at me.54. shout to 大声喊叫He shouted to me from the other side of the street.55. throw at 朝...扔东西He threw a stone at the lake.56. throw to 扔东西给某人Lisa shouted 'catch'! and threw the keys to me from the window.57. talk/know/read about 讨论/知道/阅读We talked about a lot of things at the meeting.58. do something about something 想办法改善某种不好的情况If you're worried about the problem, you should do something about it.59. ask for 寻求I sent an email to the company asking them for more information about the job.60. apply for 申请I'm going to apply for the job.61. wait for 等待I'm waiting for the rain to stop.62. search for 寻找I've searched the house for my keys, but I still can't find them.63. leave for 离开去某地I haven't seen her since she left for the office this morning.64. care about 在乎My parents really care about me.65. care for 喜欢I don't care for every hot weather.66. take care of 照顾I find it difficult to take care of houseplants.67. look for 寻找I've lost my keys. Can you help me to look for them?68. look after 照顾/看护You can borrow this book, but you must promise to look after it.69. think about something 考虑/思考I've thought about what you said and I've decided to take your advice.70. think of something 想起It was my idea, I though of it first.71. dream about 梦见I dreamt about you last night.73. dream of 梦想I dream of being rich and famous.74. complain about 投诉We complained to the manager of the restaurant about the food.75. remind someone about 提醒I'm glad you reminded me about the meeting.76. remind someone of 想起This house reminds me of the one I lived in when I was a child.77. consist of 由...组成We had an enormous meal. It consisted of seven courses.78. pay for 支付I didn't have enough money to pay for the meal.79. thank someone for 感谢I really thank you for what you did.80. blame someone for 责备He blamed me for it.81. suffer from 遭受...的痛苦Sometimes, she suffers from insomnia.82. protect someone from 保护Sun block protects the skin form the sun.83. depend on/rely on 依赖Students shouldn't rely too much on their teachers.84. live on 维持生计Michael's salary is low. It isn't enough to live on.85. believe in 相信I believe in saying what I think.86. specialise in 在...专长She specialises in company law.87. succeed in 成功I hope you succeed in finding the job you want.88. bump into 偶遇I bumped into her in a cafe yesterday.89. fill something with 填满Take this saucepan and fill it with water.90. provide someone with 提供The school provides all its students with books.91. prefer one thing to another 偏爱I prefer tea to coffee.92. concentrate on 专注I tried to concentrate on my work, but I kept thinking about other things.93. fix my mind on 专心致志做某事It's a peaceful place where I can fix my mind on reading.94. be appealing to someone 吸引某人Live music is always appealing to me.95. spend on 花时间/钱在...I spend much time on doing exercise in my spare time.96. translate from one language into another 翻译She's a famous writer. Her books have been translated into many languages.97. have a liking for 喜欢I have a liking for English literature.98. keep on 一直做某事I will keep on learning English with 波波老师。99. insist on 坚持I have to insist on practicing my spoken English.详情请戳大连学为贵订阅号(dlguixue)

220 评论(13)

钢结构彩钢板

"名字"的意思

86 评论(9)

鑫方盛商城

Given name =first name. 名,教名。如字面意思,父母或者教父给起的名字

Given相关用法:

given

发音  英 [ˈɡɪv(ə)n]  美 [ˈɡɪvən]

adj. 规定的;指明的;倾向于;易于;【律】〈古〉(文件)(已在某日期由某人)签署的

prep.   考虑到

n.   已知(或既定)事实(或情况);必然的事物(情况)

past participle of GIVE. GIVE的过去分词。

1.adj.   specified or stated   规定的;指明的

lines telling each player where they should be for any given moment.

告诉每个球员特定时刻应在位置的画线。

2.[predic.](given to)inclined or disposed to

倾向于;易于

she was not often given to anger.

她难得生气。

3.Law , archaic (of a document) signed and dated

【律】 〈古〉(文件)(已在某日期由某人)签署的

given under my hand this eleventh day of April.

由本人亲笔签署订立于4月11日。

4.prep.

taking into account

考虑到

given the complexity of the task, they were able to do a good job.

考虑到任务的复杂性,他们可以说是干得挺不错的。

5. n.

a known or established fact or situation

已知(或既定)事实(或情况);必然的事物(情况)

at a couture house, attentive service is a given.

女式时装店肯定会提供殷勤服务的。

240 评论(14)

爱啃狼的木头

英语介词搭配一览表 talk about 关于…谈话 information about 关于…知识,消息 concern about 关怀 opinion about 对…意见 complain about 对…有怨言 doubt about 对…怀疑 anxious about 担忧…,关怀… nervous about 担心… cautious about 对…谨慎 careful about 对…注意 concerned about 关心 doubtful about 对…怀疑 enthusiastic about 热心于… excited about 对…激动 sure about (of) 对…有把握 particular about 对…讲究 crazy about 对…着迷 keen about 喜爱…,对…着迷 hopeful about(of)希望…,期待… careless about 对…不留心 certain about (of ) 对…确有把握 uneasy about 对…担忧,对…感到不安 curious about 对…感到好奇 optimistic about 对…感到乐观 think about 考 虑 boast about(of) 对…确有把握 see about 办理,安排 set about 开始,着手 tell sb. about sth. 告诉别人某事 confuse sb. about sth. 使某人对某事感到混乱 bother sb. about sth. 为某事打扰某人 caution against 警惕… prejudice against 对…的偏见 complaint against 控诉… declaration against 反对…的声明或宣言 hostility against 对…敌意 battle against 反对…的斗争 inform against(on ) 告发,检举 side against 与别人站在一方反对…人 argue against 为反对…而辩论 protest against 抗议,反对… come up against 偶然遇到 fight against 与…相争 guard against 防止,防范 angry at(about) 对…是发怒 good at 擅长于 amazed at 对…吃惊 annoyed at 因…而烦恼 astonished at 因…而惊异 delighted at 因…而愉快 disgusted at 因…而厌恶 frightened at 因…而惊吓 moved at 因…而感动 pleased at (with) 因…而高兴 surprised at 因…而惊奇 alarmed at 因…惊恐 impatient at 对…事感到不耐烦 quick at 敏捷、伶俐的 clever at 擅长于 slow at 对…迟钝 efficient at 对…效率高的 apt at 善于… mad at 对某人或某是恼火 direct at (to) 把…对准,针对 get at 够得着…,意指,意思是 laugh at 因…发笑,嘲笑 look at 看,朝…看,看待 wonder at 对…感到惊讶 work at 从事于,致力于 shoot at 朝…射击 fire at 向…开火 glance at 瞥见 peer at 凝视 call at(family, office) 访问 stare at 凝视 aim at 瞄准 marvel at 对…感到惊叹 profit by(from) 从…得利益 go by 遵循,遵守 abide by 遵守,坚持 stand by 支持,帮助,坚持(决议等) catch sb. by the coat, hair,etc. 抓…人的外衣、头发的等 hold sth. by the handle 握…东西的把柄 take sb. by the hand 拉某人的手 talent for 有…的天才 reputation for 以…闻名 sympathy for 对…同情 substitute for 替代… hatred for(of)对…憎恨 taste for 对…的趣味 blame…for 因…而受责 affection for 喜爱… preference for 偏爱… appreciation for 为…而致谢 excuse for …借口 desire for希望… occasion for 有…理由(必要) opportunity for 有…机会 love for 爱… hungry for 渴望…的 thirsty for 渴望…的,渴求…的 appropriate for 适合于… eager for 渴求… famous for 因…而著名 fit for 适宜于 good for 对…有益 responsible for 对…负有责任 suitable for 适宜于… ready for 准备… competent for 胜任… qualified for 合格 convenient for 对…方便 adequate for 适当,合乎 greedy for 对…渴望 favourable for 有利于+动作名词 account for 说明…的原因 allow for 考虑到 answer for 对…负有责任的 ask for 要,要求 call for 邀约,要求,需要 care for 照顾,照料,喜欢 go for 选择,袭击,适用于 head for 移向…方向,往…去 look for 寻找,寻求,惹起,招来 make for 走向,导致,促成 send for 派人去请,召唤,函索 stand for 代表,意味着,主张,支持,容忍,接受 substitute for 代替,取代 wait for 等,等待 depart for 向…出发 enter for 参加 go in for 从事,参加 search for 寻找 long for 渴望 make up for 补偿,弥补 stand up for 支持,维护 watch out for 密切注意,提防 excuse for 原谅 praise…for 因…而表扬 forgive…for 原谅 thank…for 因…而感谢 mistake…for 错把…当成 relief from 解除,免除 absence from 离开 shelter from 躲避 difference from 与…不同 freedom from 免除 distinct from 与…不同的 free from (of)无…的 safe from 没受到…危险的 different from 与…不同 remote from 离…远 distant from 离…远 separate from与…分离 recovery from 从…中复原 secure from 没…危险 isolated from 与…隔离 arise from 由…引起,起源于 hear from 收到…的 result from 起因于,因…而造成 tell from 辨别,认出 restrain…from 抑制 exclude…from 把…除去 keep…from 阻止…做 release…from 解除,免除 distinguish…from 区分 die from(wound, overwork, carelessness) (因受伤,劳累,粗心)死亡 suffer from 患有…,遭受… infer from 从…推论 discourage sb. from 劝…不做… protect…from 保护…不受 confidence in 信任… faith in 对…有信念 trust in 相信… interest in 对…有兴趣 pleasure in 喜欢… delight in 喜欢… skill in 有…技能 pride in 对…自豪 belief in 相信 absorber in 专心于… confident in 对…有信心 engaged in 从事于… interested in 对…感兴趣 rich in 富于…,盛产… expert in 专长于… concerned in 与…有牵连 experienced in 对…有经验 deficient in 缺乏… successful in 在…方面取得成功 prompt in 敏捷的 weak in 在…差的 poor in 在…差的 diligent in 在…勤奋的 engage oneself in 正做着 believe in 相信 persist in 坚持 result in 产生…结果 give in 让步 succeed in 在…方面成功 specialize in 专攻…,专门研究 excel in 善于… consist in 在于… deal in 经营 interfere in 干涉,干预 share in 分担,分享 take (a)delight in 以…为乐 example of 例证 possibility of 可能性 distrust of 不相信 intention of 打算 evidence of 证据 prevention of 预防 grasp of 把握住,理解 description of 描述 habit of 成习惯 consideration of 体谅 care of 注意,小心 correction of 改正,批改 way of 方法 consequence of 是…结果 dislike of 厌恶 impression of 有…印象 advocate of 提倡者 expectation of 预期 quality of 品质 neglect of 疏忽 choice of 任选 sample of 样品 attack of 侵袭 pleasure of 幸得 cause of 原因 doubt of 怀疑 equivalent of 同等物 lack of 缺乏 capable of 有…能力(或技能)的,能…的,可…的 fond of 喜爱…,喜欢… ignorant of 不知道… innocent of 清白的,无罪的 proud of 由于…而自豪 representative of 典型的,有代表性的 short of 缺乏 worthy of 值得… afraid of 害怕… ashamed of 因…而感到害羞 characteristic of 表现…特征的 conscious of 意识到… hopeful of 怀…希望的 considerate of 体贴… independent of 独立于…之外的 sick of 对…厌倦 typical of 是…的典型 tired of 对…厌倦 aware of 知道… jealous of 妒忌… guilty of 有…罪的 cautious of 小心… critical of 对…感到不满的 despair of 对…绝望 exclusive of 除去… suspicious of 对…有怀疑 weary of 对…厌烦 nervous of 害怕… contemptuous of 对…蔑视 forgetful of 忘却… empty of 无…,缺… sure(certain)of 确信… thoughtful of 体贴… impatient of 不耐烦… avail oneself of 利用 consist of 由…组成,构成 hear of 听到 read of 读到 speak of 讲到 dream of 渴望,向往,梦想 think of 想到 talk of 谈到 approve of 同意,准许 dispose of 处置,收拾 learn of 获悉,得知 taste of 有…味道 run out of 用完,耗尽 accuse…of 谴责,控告 rob…of 抢夺 relieve…of 解除 cheat…of 欺骗 remind…of 提醒 deprive…of 剥夺 expect…of 期望 warn…of 警告 convince…of 使信服 inform…of 通知 tell…of 告知 persuade…of 说服 suspect…of 怀疑 cure…of 治愈 attack on 攻击… dependence on 依靠 lecture on 讲授 pity on 怜悯 effect on 对…有影响 pressure on 对…的压力 impact on 对…有影响 opinion on 对…意见 influence on 对…影响,感化 outlook on 对…看法 comment on sth. 评论谋事 judgement on 对…判断 intent on 专心致志的 keen on 喜爱,渴望 call on 访问,拜访 depend on(upon)依靠,依赖,信赖,相信,决定于,视…而定 draw on(upon) 动用,利用,吸、抽(烟) get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、产、飞机等) improve on(upon) 改进,超过 insist on(upon) 坚持,强调,坚决主张,坚决要求 live on 靠(某人或某事物)生活,靠(吃某物)维持生命 look on 观看,旁观 pull on 穿,戴 rely on(upon) 依靠,依赖,信赖,对…有信心 touch on 谈及,提及 wait on 服侍,侍候 fall back on 求助于,转而依靠 go back on 违背 look down on(upon) 看不起,轻视 concentrate…on 集中 congratulate…on 对…祝贺 base…on 以…为基础 focus…on 把…集中在…上 operate on 对…动手术 impose…on 把…强加在 carry on 继续进行,坚持下去 hit on 碰见,忽然想出 frown on(at) 皱眉,不赞许 priority over 比…优先 precedence over 在…之上 power over 支配,领导 superiority of 比…优越 get over 从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来,克服(困难),解决(问题) range over 论及,涉及 talk over 商议,讨论 look over 检查,阅 think over 仔细考虑 assent to 同意…,赞成… attention to 注意… exception to …例外 answer to …的答案 obstacle to …的障碍 opposition to反对… key to …的答案,…的关键 limit to …的限度 reaction to 对…的反应 reference to …的参照,与…有关联 solution to …的解决方法 access to 接近…,…入口 admission to 允许进入… exposure to 暴露于… appeal to 呼吁某人 approach to 对…的解决途径 disgrace to 对…耻辱 preface to …的序言 contrary to 与…相反,违反… equal to 与…相等 essential to 对…必不可少 proportional to 与…成比例 resistant to 抵抗…的 sensitive to 易遭…的,受…支配的 used to 习惯于…的 similar to 与…相似] parallel to与…平行 next to 与…相邻 indifferent to 对…漠不关心 strange to 对…生疏 relevant to 对…有关系 opposite to 与…相对 familiar to 为…所精通,为…所熟悉 related to 与…有关 accustomed to 习惯于 blind to 对…视而不见 entitled to 有…资格的 foreign to 与…无关 hostile to 对…报敌意 inferior to 低于… superior to 比…好,优于 liable to 易于…,有…倾向 loyal to 忠于… obedient to 对…顺从的 prior to 优先于…的 vital to 对…极端重要 comparable to 比作…的 beneficial to 对…有利的 applicable to 可是用于…的 close to 接近…的 deaf to 拒绝听取…的 amount to 合计,共计,等同,接近 appeal to 诉诸、求助… correspond to 与…相当 keep to 遵守,信守,坚持 lead to 导致,通向 object to 反对 remember to 代…问候 resort to 求助,凭借,诉诸 see to 注意,负责,照料,修理 stick to 粘贴在…上,紧跟,坚持,信守 surrender to 屈服于,让步 take to 开始喜欢,开始从事,形成…的习惯 turn to 变成,求助于,借助于 yield to 屈服于 attach…to 把…附到…上 respond to 反应,响应 attend to 注意,照顾,出席 conform to 遵守 attribute…to 把…归因于 add up to 合计达 come up to 等于,比得上 face up to 大胆面向 get down to 开始,着手 hang on to 紧紧抓住 live up to 遵守,实践(诺言、原则等),符合,不顾福(期望) stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗,经得起,顶得住 compare…to 把…比作 devote…to 把…奉献给… entitle…to 给…权利(资格) acquaintance with 与…相识,了解… connection with 与…有关系 consultation with 与…协商 conversation with 与…交谈 chat with 与…闲谈 agreement with 与…达成协议 contact with 与…交换意见、接触 harmony with 与…和谐、融洽 busy with 忙于… consistent with 与…一致 familiar with 对…熟悉 popular with 受…欢迎 sympathetic with 对…同情 strict with 对…严格 identical with 与…相同 acquainted with 与…相识 confronted with 面临… content with 以…感到满足 satisfied with 对…满意 frank with 对…坦率 generous with 对…慷慨 patient with 对…耐心 bored with 厌烦 pleased with 对…满意 associate with 与…交往 cope with 对付,应付 correspond with 与…相符合 deal with 处理,论述,涉及 disagree with 不同意…,与…不一致 reason with 说服,劝幅 side with 支持,站在…的一边 catch up with 赶上 come up with 提出,提供 do away with 废除,去掉 fall in with 同意,依从 get on with 与…友好相处,继续干 get along with 赞同,支持] keep up with 跟上 put up with 容忍,忍受 run away with (感情等)战胜,不受…约束 cooperate with 与…合作 start with 着手… vary with 随着…改变 acquaint …with 使…与…认识 sympathize with 同情… communicate with 与…交往 match with 与…较量 coincide with 与…一致 collide with 与…冲突 present…with 赠送 supply…with 供应 furnish…with 装备 charge…with 指控 provide…with 供应 combine…with 结合 fill…with 充满,装满 equip…with 用…装备 trouble…with 以…打扰 compare…with 与…比较 insight into 看透… break into 强行闯入 get into 对…发生兴趣,卷入 go into 叙述,调查,研究,从事,(钱、实践、金钱等)被用于 look into 调查,观察 run into 遇到(困难等),偶然碰见,共计 ask after 探问,问候 go after 追求 look after 照料,照顾,着管,注意,关心 take after 长得像(年长的亲人) break through 突围,突破 go through 遭受,经受,经历(苦难等),审查,检查,搜查 live through 度过,经受住 look through (从头至尾)浏览,详尽检查 run through 贯穿,普遍存在于, 浏览 see through 看穿,识破 cut across 超近路穿过,对直通过 get onto 转入(另一话题或活动),同…联系 go without 不享受,没有…而将就对付 according to 按照,根据 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,终究 in all 总共,合计 apart from 除…外(别无),除…外(尚有) on(the/an)average 平均,通常 because of 由于,因为 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 but for 倘没有,要不是 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in no case 无论如何不,决不 under the circumstances 在这种情况下 at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at sb,’s disposal 任…处理,供…使用 out of doors 在户外 due to 由于,因为 at all events/in any event 不管怎样,无论如何 for ever 永远 except for 除了…外 by far 最,…得多 far from 远非,远离 on the grounds of 根据,以…为理由 on one’s guard 警惕,提防 instead of 代替,而不是 at intervals 不时,每隔…时间(或距离) by itself 自动地,独子地 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点儿 before long 不久以后 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by means of 用,依靠 by no means 决不,并没有 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 owing to 由于 on one’s own 独立,独自地 in particular 特别,尤其 in the first place 第一,首先 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at this rate照此速度,照这样下去 as regards 关于,至于 regardless of 不顾,不惜 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 in spite of 不顾,不管 in tears 流着泪,在哭着 for one thing 首先,一则 at all times 随时,总是 at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经,一度,同时 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 as well as 除…之外(也),即…又 in other words 换句话说,也就是说 限定词短语: all the year round 一年到头 by the way 在途中,顺便说 for the time being 暂时 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后 on the spot 当场,立即,在现场 on the whole 总的看来,大体上 on the contrary 正相反 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中 in the event of 如果…发生,万一 with the exception of 除…以外 in the face of 不顾,及时,在…前面 in the future 在将来 in the light of 鉴于,由于 at the mercy of 任凭…地摆布,完全受…支配 at the moment 此刻,目前 for the moment 暂时,目前 on the point of 即将…的时候 to the point 切中要害,切题 for the present 目前,暂时 on the road 在旅途中,(to)在…过程中 for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益 on the side 作为兼职,作为副业,正事以外 at the same tine 同时,然而,不过 in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的 in the world 究竟,到底 to be in the habit of 有…习惯 on the other hand 另一方面 out of the question 不可能的,办不到的 in the morning(afternoon, evening) get the better of 战胜,在…中占上风 take the place of 代替,取代 get the best of 战胜 make the best of 充分利用 have the intention of 打算 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常,照例 at a loss 困惑,不知所措 in a word 总而言之 in a way 有几分,在某种程度上 of a sudden 突然,出乎意料 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in a moment 立即,马上,一会儿 as a result 作为结果,因此 as a whole 总体上 in a sense 从某种意义上说 take a chance 冒险 have a good time 过的快活 play a part in 在…中扮演角色,参与… make a mess of 把…弄得乱七八糟 catch a glimpse of 瞥见 have a hand in 参与,参加 keep an eye on 照看 lend a hand 帮助 take an interest in 对…感兴趣 gain /have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have a fancy of 热衷于 make a fool of sb. 愚弄(或欺骗)某人 take a pride in 以…自豪,对…感到满意 day by day 日复一日 time after time 再三 step by step 逐渐地 word for word 逐字地 arm in arm 手挽手,亲密地 face to face 面对面,当面 hand in hand 手挽手,联合地 eye for eye 以牙还牙,报复 form hand to hand 从一人之手转道他人之手 from door to door 挨门挨户地 from year to year 年年,每年 from time to time 有时,不时 foot by foot 一步一步地,逐渐地 from morning till night 从早到晚 heart and soul 全心全意 hand and foot 手脚一起,完全地 man and boy 从小到大;从儿童时代起 husband an wife 夫妻 from beginning to end 从头到尾 in accordance with 与…一致,按照,根据 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外,加之 in addition to 除…之外(还) in advance 预先,事先 in debt 欠债,欠情 at most 至多,不超过 in detail 详细地 at best 充其量,至多 off duty 下班 at once 马上,同时,一起 on duty 当班,值班 with /in regard to 关于,至于 on behalf of 代表,为了 on board 在船(或车、飞机)上 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by reason of 由于 in charge of 负责,主管 in case of 假如,如果发生,防备 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于,因为…的缘故 in honour of 为向…表示敬意,为庆祝,为纪念 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 out of date 过时的,不用的 out of breath 喘不过气来 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 on earth 究竟,到底 on guard 站岗,值班 in effect 实际上,事实上 in brief 简单地说 on fire 起火,着火 at hand 近在手边,在附近 by hand 用手,用体力 in hand 在进行中,代办理 on hand 在场,在手边 at length 最终,终于 for good 永久地 for instance 例如,比如 for example 例如 in memory of 纪念 in favour of 支持,赞成 in order 按顺序,按次序, out of order (工作)不正常的,出故障的 in short 总之,简言之 in part 部分地 in future 今后,从今以后 in place 在合适的位置 in general 一般说来,大体上 in place of 代替,取代,交换 out of place 在不合是的位置,不适应的,不相称的,格格不入的 beside point 离题的,不相干的 in practice 在实践中,实际上 our of practice 久不练习,荒疏 in line 成一直线,成一排 in line with 与…一致,与…符合 at present 目前,现在 in proportion to 与…成比例 in public 公开地,当众 on purpose 故意,有意 beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑 in question 正在谈论的 without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议 in relation to 有关,关于,涉及,与…相比 with respect of 关于,至于 in return(for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报),作为(对…的)交换 on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时 in sight 看得见的,被见到,在望,在即 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 in step 齐步,合拍,(with)(与…)一致,协调 ahead of time 提前 in time 及时 on time 准时 in touch 联系,接触 our of touch 不联系,不接触 in turn 依次地,轮流地,转而,反过来 in vain 徒劳,白费力 by virtue of 借助,由于 under way 在进行中 take part in 参与,参加 take advantage of 乘…之便;利用 set fire to 放火焚烧;引火烧 catch sight of 发现,看出 give way to 让步,代替 give place to 让位给 hold (keep) pace with 和…齐步前进,和…并驾齐驱 lose sight of 看不见,忘记 make fun of 嘲弄;取笑 take care of 爱护,照料 take note of 注意;注目 come /go into effect 生效,实施 put into practice 实施,实行 give rise to 引起,导致,为…的原因 make use of 使用,利用 put to use 使用 make sense of 弄懂…的意思 come into existence 存在 lay emphasis on 强调 lose control of 失去控制 keep company with 与…交往,陪伴 give birth to 分娩,引起,产生 ----------------------我是诚实的借鉴分割线-------------------转载于旺旺英语论坛,一位【dong_x_l】楼主的某帖。

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