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外贸常用英语词汇
外贸行业需要掌握一定的外贸词汇。为此,网我为大家提供了外贸常用英语词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!
外贸英语词汇
现金帐户
Cash account
预付现金
Cash advance
凭提货单支付现金
Cash against Bill of Lading (B/L)
凭单据付现款||凭装货单付现款
Cash against Documents
现金资产
Cash assets
现金结存||现金差额
Cash balance
现收现付制||现金收付制
Cash basis
付现款后交货||交货前付现款
Cash before delivery
装运前付现款
Cash before shipment
现金交易
Cash dealing
现款押金||现金存款
Cash deposit
现金折扣||现金贴现
Cash discount
付现款||现金支付
Cash payment
现金结算
Cash settlement
货到付现款
Cash on delivery (C.O.D.)(Eng.)
货到收现款
Collect on delivery (C.O.D.)(Am.)
承兑后若干天付款
days after acceptance (D/A)
开票日后若干日
days after date (D/D)
见票后若干日
days after sight (D/S)
定期汇票
date draft
承兑交单
documents against acceptance (D/A)||documentary Bill for Acceptance (D/A)
付款交单
documents against payment (D/P)
折扣
discount (DC)
付现款时2%折扣
less 2% due net cash
现款5%折扣
5% for cash
一个月内付款2%折扣
2% one month
三个月内付款需现金
3 months net
立即付现款
prompt cash
付现款
net cash||ready cash||cash
汇票(美)
draft
汇票(英)
bill of exchange
见票即付||即期汇票
draft at sight||sight draft
托收汇票
draft for collection||bill for collection
来取即付汇票
draft on demand||bill on demand
见票后 .. 天付款
draft at .. days’ date
跟单汇票
draft with documents atta ched||documentary draft
无追索权汇票
draft without recourse
银行汇票
bank draft
银行汇票||银行票据
banker’s draft
商业汇票
merchant’s draft
电汇
cable draft
折扣汇票
discount draft
被拒付汇票
dishonoured draft
唔记得叫咩名
(1) C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 (2) T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇 (3) D/P(document against payment)付款交单 (4) D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 (5) C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 (6) G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 (7) CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 (8) PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 (9) DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 (10) DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 (11) PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 (12) WT(weight)重量 (13) G.W.(gross weight)毛重 (14) N.W.(net weight)净重 (15) C/D (customs declaration)报关单 (16) EA(each)每个,各 (17) W (with)具有 (18) W/O(without)没有 (19) FAC(facsimile)传真 (20) IMP(import)进口 (21) EXP(export)出口 (22) MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 (23) MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 (24) M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 (25) M/V(merchant vessel)商船 (26) S.S(steamship)船运 (27) MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 (28) DOC (document)文件、单据 (29) INT(international)国际的 (30) P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表 (31) INV (invoice)发票 (32) PCT (percent)百分比 (33) REF (reference)参考、查价 (34) EMS (express mail special)特快传递 (35) STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 (36) T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 (37) RMB(renminbi)人民币 (38) S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 (39) PR或PRC(price) 价格 (40) PUR (purchase)购买、购货 (41) S/C(sales contract)销售确认书 (42) L/C (letter of credit)信用证 (43) B/L (bill of lading)提单 (44) FOB (free on board)离岸价 (45) CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价主要贸易术语/主要船务术语 (1) FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2) FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3) FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4) CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5) CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6) CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8) DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9) DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10) DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11) DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12) DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 主要船务术语简写: (1) ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取) (2) THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取) (3) BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4) CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5) YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6) EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7) DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8) PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9) PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10) DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11) O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12) B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13) MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (或OCEAN BILL OF LADING) (14) MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15) L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16) C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17) S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18) S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19) W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) (20) M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) (21) W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22) CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场 (23) FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24) LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货) (25) CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26) TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少) (27) A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (28) MLB(Mini Land Bridge)小陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (29) NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
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CPT(Carriage paid to)运费付至(。.......指定目的港)CPT是贸易术语,是Carriage Paid To(…bainamed place of destination)的缩写,即“运费付至(……指定目的地)”。它是指卖方应向其指定的承运人交货,支付将货物运至目的地的运费,办理出口清关手续。亦即买方承担交货之后一切风险和其他费用。CIP(Carriage and Insurance paid to)运费保险费付至(。.....指定目的港)CIP是指卖方向其指定的承运人交货,但卖方还必须支付将货物运至目的地的运费,亦即买方承担卖方交货之后的一切风险和额外费用。但是,按照CIP术语,卖方还必须办理买方货物在运输途中灭失或损坏风险的保险。Ex Dock(Named Port of Importation)(目的港码头交货)又称DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay)DEQ 是指卖方在指定的目的港码头将货物交给买方处置,不办理进口清关手续,即完成交货。卖方应承担将货物运至指定的目的港并卸至码头的一切风险和费用。DAF(Delivered At Frontier)(边境交货)DAT(delivered at terminal)目的地或目的港的集散站交货类似于取代了的DEQ术语,指卖方在指定的目的地或目的港的集散站卸货后将货物交给买方处置即完成交货,术语所指目的地包括港口。卖方应承担将货物运至指定的目的地或目的港的集散站的一切风险和费用(除进口费用外)。本术语适用于任何运输方式或多式联运。DES(Delivered Ex Ship)(目的港船边交货)按此术语成交,卖方必须负责运送到目的港船上为止,负责货物到港前的一切费用及风险,买方负责办理进口通关手续。DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)(未完税交货)
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第一期:General Terms 1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系 2. inquiry-询盘 3. offer-报盘 4. counter offer-还盘 5. quantity-数量 6. packing-包装 7. time of shipment-装运期 8. price-价格 9. discount-折扣 10. terms of payment-支付条款 11. insurance-保险 12. commodity inspection-商品检验 13. acceptance-接受 14. signing a contract-签订合同 15. claim-索赔 16. agency-代理 17. commission-佣金 18. exclusive sales-包销 19. joint venture-合资企业 20. compensation trade-补偿贸易 21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易 22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语 第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系 1. recommendation 推荐、介绍 2. inform 通知 3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系 4. catalogue 目录 5. for your reference 供您参考 6. specific inquiry 具体询价 7. promptly 立即 8. representative 代表 9. chamber of commerce 商会 10. specialize in 专营 11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上 12. pamphlet 小册子 13. a range of 一套 14. make offers 报价 15. import and export corporation 进出口公司 16. silk 丝绸 17. cotton piece goods 棉布 18. blouse 女衬衫 19. be of the latest style 最新式样 20. financial position 财务状况 21. trade reputation 贸易声誉 22. on display 展出 23. woolen knitwear 毛织品 24. garment 服装 25. meet with great favor 受欢迎 26. credit standing 信用地位 27. state-operated 国营的 28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币 29. investment 投资 30. a long-term investment 长期投资 31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资 32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资 33. a heavy investment 巨额投资 34. investment intent 投资意向 35. investment partner 投资伙伴 36. direct investment 直接投资 37. investment environment 投资环境 38. investor 投资者 39. enterprise 企业 40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业 41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业 42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业 43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业 44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业 45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业 第三期: inquiry 询盘 1. general inquiry 一般询盘 2. specific inquiry 具体询盘 3. dealer 商人 4. quotation 报价 5. sales department 销售部 6. purchase 购买 7. enquiry 询价 8. quote 开价 9. sample 样品 10. a long-term contractt 长期合同 11. discount 折扣 12. grant 批准 13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价 14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷 15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价 16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事 17. process 加工 18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人 19. delivery 交货 20. port of delivery 交货港 21. time of delivery 交货期 22. prompt delivery 即期交货 23. to effect delivery 办理交货 24. to make delivery 办理交货 25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货 26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人 27. shipment 装船 28. to make shipment 装船 29. to receive shipment 接货 30. partial shipment 分批装船 31. prompt shipment 即期装运 32. time of shipment 装运期 33. offer 报盘报价 34. a firm offer 实盘 35. a counter offer 还盘 36. to accept an offer 接受报盘 37. to extend an offer 延长报盘 38. to renew an offer 更新报盘 39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘 40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期 41. to make an offer 报价 42. to offer firm 报实盘 43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准 44. specialize in 专门经营 第四期:Counter offer 还盘 1. counter offer 还盘 2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉 3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品 4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易 5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain 达成交易 6. trade terms 贸易条件 7. trade agreement 贸易协定 8. trade fair 交易会 9. trade mark 商标 10. foreign trade对外贸易 11 trade in sth 经营某物 12. trade with sb.与某人交易 13. favourable price 优惠价格 14. favourable terms 优惠条件 15. quotation 行情 16. discount quotation 贴现行情 17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情 18. commission 佣金 19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金 20. your ..% commission你的百分之几佣金 21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金. 22. general practice 惯例 23. accept an order 接受订单 24. cancel an order 撤消订单 25. confirm an order 确认订单 26. execute an order 履行订单 27. a back order 尚未执行的订单 28. a fresh order 新订单 29. a repeat order 续订订单 第五期:Quantity 数量 1. weight 重量 2. metric ton 公吨 3. long ton 长吨 4. short ton 短吨 5. kilogram, kilo, kg 公斤 6. pound, lb 磅 7. ounce, oz 盎司 8. number 个数 9. piece 件 10. pair 双 11 dozen 打 12. ream 令 13. set 套 14. length 长度 15. area 面积 16. volume 体积 17. cubic meter 立方米 18. capacity 容积 19. litre 升 20. gallon 加仑 21. bushel 蒲式耳 22. metric system 公制 23. british system 英制 24. U.S.System 美制 25. gross weight 毛重 26. net weight 净重 27. shipping weight 装运重量 28. landed weight 卸货重量 29. theoretical weight 理论重量 第六期: Packing 包装 1. packaging 包装方法 2. blister packing 起泡包装 3. neutral packing 中性包装 4. skin packing 吸塑包装 5. hanging packing 挂式包装 6. catch sb's eye 引某人注目 7. mark 唛头 8. unlabelled packing 无牌的包装 9. in bulk 散装 10. in loose packing 散装 11 nude packing 裸装 12. bulk pack 整批包装 13. consumer pack 零售包装 14. large packing 大包装 15. inner packing, external packing, end packing 小包装 16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装 17. foam-spary packaging 喷泡沫包装 18. gift-wrap 礼品包装 19. bag, sack 袋 20. jute bag 麻袋 21. polythelene bag, plastic bag 塑料袋 22. polythelene net 尼龙绳网袋 23. zippered bag 拉链袋 24. case, chest 箱 25. box 盒 26. wooden case 木箱 27. carton 纸箱 28. container 集装箱 29. rate 板条箱 30. fibre board case 纤维板箱 第七期: Packing(二) 包装 1. packet 小包 2. bale 包 3. bundle 捆 4. tin , can 罐头 5. basket 篮,篓,筐 6. bamboo basket 竹篓 7. bottle 瓶 8. wooden keg 小木桶 9. hogshead 大桶 10. iron drum 铁桶 11 cylinder 铁桶 12. barrel 琵琶桶 13. drum 圆桶 14. waterproof paper 防水纸 15. cellophone 玻璃纸 16. kraftpaper 牛皮纸 17. canvas 帆布 18. fibreboard 纤维板 19. nylon strap 尼龙腰子 20. plastic strap 塑料腰子 21. adhesive tape 胶带 22. stuffing material 填料 23. nylon plastic 尼龙丝 24. fermented plastic 泡沫塑料 25. paper scrap 纸屑 26. saw dust 木屑 27. tar paper 沥青纸 28. wax paper 蜡纸 29. slushing compound 润滑油 30. tarpaulin 油布、防水帆布 第八期:Shipment 装运 1. backlog 积压而未交付的订货 2. terms of shipment 装运条件 3. prepare goods 备货 4. load 装货 5. unload 卸货 6. board 木板,板,船舷 7. on board 在船(或车、飞机)上 8. steamer 轮船 9. space of a steamer舱位 10. shipping department 运输部门 11 liner 班轮,班机 12. book up (票、车位、舱位等)订完 13. tranship 转运 14. transhipment 转载 15. Force Majeure 人力不可抗力 16. European Main Ports --EMPs 欧洲主要口岸 17. vessel 船;飞船;飞机 18. the first available vessel 第一艘可订到的船 19. call at 停泊 20. duly 按期地,按时的 第九期: Price 价格 1. Price terms 价格条件 2. bargain 讨价还价 3. currency 货币 4. on the low side 价格偏低 5. market price 市场价 6. current price 现行价 7. floor price 底价 8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交 9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价 10. a bargain sale 廉价出售 11. rock-bottom price 最低价 12. F.O.B 船上交货 13. C.I.F. 成本加保险费,运费价 14. CFR 成本加运费价
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