初中英语介词表

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1）简单介词：about,across,after,against,among,around,at,before,behind,below,beside,but,by,down,during,for,from,in,of,on,over,near,round,since,to,under,up,with等等.2）合成介词：inside,into,outside,throughout,upon,without,within3）短语介词：according to,along with,apart from,because of,in front of,in spite of,instead of,owing to,up to,with reguard to4）分词介词：considering,reguarding,including,concerning2.从意思上考虑,介词可分为下面三类：1）引导时间短语的介词：at,on,in,during,before,after,over,from,following,by,till,until,towards,for,throughout,upon,since,pending,all through,prior to2) 引导地点状语的介词：in,at,across,to,down,under,near,between,over,from,into,through,onto,off,outside,out of,inside,within,beside,behind,below,among,beyond,against,around,before,up,ahead of,via,in front of,under,along,past,opposite,above,next to3) 引导其他短语的介词：by,with,about,except,like,of,according to,instead of,without,in,due to,because of,along with,as for,in spite of,on account of owing to,on behalf of,against,apart from,for,failing,plus,including,in regard to,with regard to

英语中最常用的介词，按照不同的分类标准可分为以下几类： (1). 简单介词、复合介词和短语介词 ①.简单介词是指单一介词。如： at , in ,of ,by , about , for, from , except , since, near, with 等。 ②. 复合介词是指由两个简单介词组成的介词。如： Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , unpon, except for 等。 ③. 短语介词是指由短语构成的介词。如： In front of , by means o f, on behalf of, in spite of , by way of , in favor of , in regard to 等。 (2). 按词义分类 {1} 表地点（包括动向）的介词。如： About ,above, across, after, along , among, around , at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between , beyond ,by, down, from, in, into , near, off, on, over, through, throught, to, towards,, under, up, unpon, with, within , without 等。 {2} 表时间的介词。如： About, after, around , as , at, before , behind , between , by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till(until) , to, towards , within 等。 {3} 表除去的介词。如： beside , but, except等。 {4} 表比较的介词。如： As, like, above, over等。 {5} 表反对的介词。如： againt ,with 等。 {6} 表原因、目的的介词。如： for, with, from 等。 {7} 表结果的介词。如： to, with , without 等。 {8} 表手段、方式的介词。如： by, in ,with 等。 {9} 表所属的介词。如： of , with 等。 {10} 表条件的介词。如： on, without , considering 等。 {11} 表让步的介词。如： despite, in spite notwithstanding等。 {12} 表关于的介词。如： About, concerning, regarding ,with regard to, as for , as to {13} 表对于的介词。如： to, for over , at , with 等。 {14} 表根据的介词。如： on, according to 等。 {15} 表其他的介词。如： for(赞成)，without（没有）等。