谁是小小
GeographyThe Russian Federation is the largest of the 21 republics that make up the Commonwealth of Independent States. It occupies most of eastern Europe and north Asia, stretching from the Baltic Sea in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Black Sea and the Caucasus in the south. It is bordered by Norway and Finland in the northwest; Estonia, Latvia, Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, and Lithuania in the west; Georgia and Azerbaijan in the southwest; and Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, and North Korea along the southern border.
许文强的爷
地理和气候 Geography and climate The Russian Federation stretches across much of the north of the supercontinent of Eurasia. Although it contains a large share of the world's Arctic and sub-Arctic areas, and therefore has less population, economic activity, and physical variety per unit area than most countries, the great area south of these still accommodates a great variety of landscapes and climates. Most of Russia is in zones of a continental and Arctic climate. Russia is the coldest country in the world. The mid-annual temperature is 5.5°C (22°F). For comparison, the mid-annual temperature in Iceland is 1.2°C (34°F) and in Sweden is 4°C (39°F), although the variety of climates within Russia makes such comparison somewhat misleading. Most of the land consists of vast plains, both in the European part and the Asian part that is largely known as Siberia. These plains are predominantly steppe to the south and heavily forested to the north, with tundra along the northern coast. The permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies more than half of territory of Russia. Mountain ranges are found along the southern borders, such as the Caucasus (containing Mount Elbrus, Russia's and Europe's highest point at 5,633 m / 17,605 ft) and the Altai, and in the eastern parts, such as the Verkhoyansk Range or the volcanoes on Kamchatka. The more central Ural Mountains, a north-south range that form the primary divide between Europe and Asia, are also notable. Russia has an extensive coastline of over 37,000 kilometres (23,000 mi) along the Arctic and Pacific Oceans, as well as more or less inland seas such as the Baltic, Black and Caspian seas. Some smaller bodies of water are part of the open oceans; the Barents Sea, White Sea, Kara Sea, Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea are part of the Arctic, whereas the Bering Sea, Sea of Okhotsk and the Sea of Japan belong to the Pacific Ocean. Major islands found in them include Novaya Zemlya, the Franz Josef Land, the New Siberian Islands, Wrangel Island, the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin. Many rivers flow across Russia. Major lakes include Lake Baikal, Lake Ladoga and Lake Onega. - 以下为详细介绍连接
春雨蒙蒙a2015
The Russian federation,is called Russia or Russia.Is in the world the area biggest country,the region surmounts the Europe and Asia two continents,borders on with many countries.Is continuous the coastline has extended from Arctic Ocean to North Pacific Ocean,but also has included inland sea Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.As former Soviet Union's main Union Republic,the Russian federation is ten points has the influence great nation,specially in is composed of 10 former Soviet Union Union Republic in Commonwealth of Independent States organizes.in 1991,Soviet Union disintegrated,Russia inherited Soviet Union,became the United Nations Security Council permanent member,had the veto to the Security Council bill. 中文对照:俄罗斯联邦,简称俄罗斯或俄国.是世界上面积最大的国家,地域跨越欧亚两个大洲,与多个国家接壤.绵延的海岸线从北冰洋一直伸展到北太平洋,还包括了内陆海黑海和里海.作为前苏联的主要加盟共和国,俄罗斯联邦是一个十分有影响力的大国,特别是在由10个前苏联加盟共和国组成的独联体组织内.1991年,苏联解体,俄罗斯继承苏联,成为联合国安全理事会常任理事国,对安理会议案拥有否决权.
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