八上上网的英文

Surfing the Internet

一、上网，是一个汉语词汇。上网是指操作电子计算机或者手机进入互联网，在网络上进行信息搜索、查询等。

二、网络对青少年的正面影响

1、有利于青少年非线性思维方式的形成。

2、青少年的创造能力得到了发展。

3、满足了青少年交流、沟通和理解的需要。

三、负面网络影响

1、网上信息泛滥可能造成青少年信仰的缺失或价值观的多元化，影响青少年正确的人生观、价值观的形成。

2、互联网上信息接受和传播的隐蔽性，有可能引起青少年道德意识弱化、社会责任感下降。

3、网络交流的隐藏性、无约束性，极容易使青少年做出一些违反常规的事情，甚至走上犯罪的道路。

Unit 1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though虽然 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的 Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8. a good idea 好主意. 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生 12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 13. too much yin 阴气太盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻 17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conversation practice会话练习 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 Unit 3 1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2. a sports camp 运动野营 3. how about= what about ……怎么样 4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语 6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2）多长 （询问事物的长度） 7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 8. get back=come back回来 9. take walks=go for walks散步 10. think about 考虑 11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划 12. something different 不同的事情 13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期 14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 15. a famous movie star 著名的影星 16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 Unit 4 1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校 2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站, a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台 3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6. want to do sth.想做某事 7. take a taxi乘坐出租车 8. walk to school 步行上学 9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车 10. in North America 在北美 11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定 15. the early bus 早班车 16. leave for 起程（动身）前往…… 17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 18. a number of=many 许多 19. the number of ….的数量 20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.. . =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth.. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心 22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界 23. be different from 与……不同 24. how far 多远 Unit 5 1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. study for a test为测验而学习 4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生 5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课 6. much too 太，过于 7. too much 太多 8. a birthday party 生日聚 9. soccer practice 足球训练 10. look for 寻找 11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12. be (go) on vacation 度假 13. join sb.加入某人(的行列) 14. a football match足球比赛 15. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”） keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事” keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物 16. a culture club 文化俱乐部 17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法： call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb. 18. have to 不得不，必须 19. the day after tomorrow 后天 20. a science report 科学报告 Unit 6 1. talk about 谈论 2. in some ways 在某些方面 3. more than 超过，多于 4. in common 共有，公共 5. be good at =do well in 擅长于 6. (not) as…as… （不）如……一样…… 7. in school 在校求学;在学校 8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 9. look the same 看起来一样 10. talk to/with 和……谈话 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. stop to do sth 接着做某事 13. begin / start with 以……开始 14. end with 以……结束 15. in the middle of 在……中间 16. a swimming poor 游泳池 17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边) 18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好 19. use… to do… 用……来做…… 20. around China=all over China 全中国 21. after that 自那以后 Unit 7 1. milk smoothie 奶昔 2. turn on 打开 turn off 关 turn up 调大，调亮 turn down 调小，调暗 3. pour…into… 把……倒人 4. put…into/in．．． 把……放入……内 5. 2 teaspoons of relish 两茶匙调味品 6. cut up 切碎 7. add…to… 把……加入……中 8. mix up 混合在一起 9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔 Unit 8 1. go to the aquarium 去水族馆 2. take photos 照相，拍照 3. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛 4. win a prize获奖（金） 5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽车回学校 6. ice cream 冰激淋 7. at the end of在……的尽头 8. go for a drive开车兜风 9. thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 10. day off 休假 11. have fun doing sth. 很高兴做某事 12. have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 13. school trip 学校组织的旅行 14. in the future 将来，未来 Unit 9 1. learn to do sth.学会做某事 2. start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事 3. have a party 举行一次聚会 4. be born 出生 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 6. for example 例如…… 7. too…to… 太……而不能…… 8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9. a movie star 一位影星10. free time 空闲时间，业余时间 11. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 12. begin doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事 13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠军 14．the first prize 第一名 15. the 70－year history 七十年的历史 16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17. at the age of 在……（多大年龄）的时候 18. major in sth． 主修某科目 19. take (an active) part in(积极)参加 20. because of 因为 21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 Unit 10 1. grow up成长 2. a basketball player 一位篮球运动员 3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)课 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼职工作 7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年 8. save money 省钱；攒钱 9. make money 挣钱、赚钱 10. at the same time 同时 11. all over the world 全世界 12. send… to… 送……到…… 13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩) 14. communicate with sb. 与……交际；与……交流 15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作 16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 Unit 11 1. take out 拿出来 2. make the bed 整理床铺 3. sweep the floor 扫地，清洁地面 4. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服 5. clean the living room 打扫起居室 6. like to do sth. 喜欢干…… 7. invite… t0… 邀请……到…… 8. take care of = look after 照顾 9. forget to do sth． 忘记要去干…… forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 10. work on 从事，操作，演算 11. on vacation 度假 Unit 12 1．close to home 离家近的 2. a movie theater 电影院 3. comfortable seats 舒适的座位 4. do a survey of 做一个…...调查 5. play a piano piece 弹一支钢琴曲 6. the price of ……的价格 7. the radio station 广播电台 8. think about 考虑 9. a talent show 才能展示 10. a boring TV show 乏味的电视节目 11. a 1ot 许多 12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇汤 13. a speech contest 一次演讲比赛 14. a creative job 富有创造性的工作 15. an elementary school 小学

Unit 1 — Unit 3一. 词组部分1. how often 多久一次3. junk food 垃圾食品5. a lot of = lots of 许多7. once/ twice a week 一周一次/两次9. the result of ...的结果11. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事13. come home from school 放学回家15. try to do sth. 尽力做某事17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事19. the same as 和...一样 21. have a cold 受凉，感冒 23. have a stomachache 胃疼 25. lie down and rest 躺下休息27. Traditional Chinese doctor 中医29. for example 例如31. be stressed out 饱受压力 33. Chinese medicine 中药35. get/ be tired 累了 37. how long 多久，多长时间39. take a vacation 度假41. in the countryside 在乡村 43. vacation plans 假期计划/安排 2. high school 高中4. look after 照顾6. surf the Internet 上网8. as for (homework) 至于（家庭作业）10. the result for 针对...的结果12. pretty healthy 相当健康14. eating habits 饮食习惯16. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活习惯18. get good grades 取得好成绩20. keep in good health 保持健康22. at the moment 此刻，此时24. have a sore back 背疼26. take/ have a rest 休息一下28. a balance of ...的平衡30. be good for 对...有好处32. be angry with sb. 对某人生气34. It’s important for sb. to do sth.36. stay healthy 保持健康38. get back 回来40. plan to do sth. 打算/ 计划做某事42. finish doing sth. 完成/ 做完某事44. think about 考虑Unit 4 — Unit 6一. 词组部分1. how far 多远3. have a quick breakfast 很快的吃早饭5. ride his bicycle 骑自行车7. school bus 校车9 . be different from 与...不同11. a small number of 一小部分...13. come over 顺便来访15. more than 超出17. be good at 擅长... 19. as you see 正如你所见 21. make sb. laugh 让某人发笑 23. last letter 上一封信25. do a survey about 做一个...调查 2. depend on 依赖4. leave for school 动身去学校6. bus station 车站8. other parts of the world 世界其他地方10. means of transportation 交通方式12. be ill in hospital 生病住院14. the day after tomorrow 后天16. in common 共有(的)，公有(的)18. primary school 小学20. look different 看上去不同22. opposite views 相反意见24. swimming pool 游泳池26. different kinds of 不同种类的 Unit 7 — Unit 9一. 词组部分 1. milk shake 奶昔3. mix up 混合在一起5. green onion 嫩洋葱7. sleep late 睡过头9. too ... to ...太...以致于不能11. take part (in) 参加...，参与... 13. table tennis 乒乓球运动 15. boil the noodles 煮饺子 17. on the school trip 在学校组织的旅行 19. at the end of 在...的结尾 21. sound like 听起来像 23. have fun doing sth. 做...很开心2. cut up 切碎4. add to 把...加到...6. hang out 闲逛，闲荡8. day off 休息10. ice skating 滑冰12. because of 因为，由于14. major in 主修，钻研16. at the aquarium 在水族馆18. tired and happy 虽然累但是很开心20. on the day off 在休假时22. a busy day off 忙碌的休假24. all day (long) = the whole day 一整天25. stay in the house 呆在房子里 27. kind and loving 和蔼可亲的 29. none of 一个都没有 31. national team 国家队 33. a well-known pianist 知名钢琴家 35. It says that ... 据说...37. get his autograph 得到他的亲笔签名 39. hold the world record 保持世界记录 41. in yesterday’s singing competion 在昨天的歌唱比赛中26. win the first prize 赢得第一名28. live in the future 居住在未来 30. a talented violinist 一个天才小提琴家32. international sports stars 国际运动明星 34. at the age of 在...年龄/岁时36. in the 70-year history 在70年的历史里 38. at the beach 在沙滩上40. be famous for 因...而著名 Unit 10 — Unit 12一. 词组部分 1. grow up 成长，长大 3. at the same time 同时 5. exchange student 交换生 7. take out 取出 9. living room 起居室，客厅11. do chores 处理琐事，干家务 13. take care of 照看，照顾15. talent show 才艺表演 17. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方19. travel all over the world 环游世界 2. computer science 计算机科学4. all over 到处，遍及各处6. do the dishes 洗餐具8. make one’s bed 整理床铺10. work on 从事，忙于12. do the laundry 洗衣服 14. radio station 无线电视台 16. brown bread 黑面包 18. a part-time job 兼职20. the Olympic spirit 奥运精神21. get good grades 取得好成绩 23. keep fit 保持健康 25. take out the trash 扔垃圾 27. living room 客厅 29. come over 过来 31. Could you please do sth. 你能做...吗？ 33. be careful with 小心对待... 35. be close to 离...近 37. the prize for the best performer 最佳表演奖 22. take guitar lessons 上吉他课24. a dream job 一份理想的工作26. do the dishes 洗碗28. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步30. get/ be angry 生气32. at the party 在聚会上36. a great success 一个巨大的成功38. in Hainan Province 在海南省 40. the price of a hotel 宾馆的价格 42. as you know 正如你所知道的 44. opinions about 关于...的观点 46. (make) vegetable soup (做)蔬菜汤47. a place where you can see animals 一个你能看见动物的地方