yoyoubaobao
prep. = 介系词（介词）；前置词，preposition的缩写
pron .= 代名词（代词），pronoun的缩写
n .= 名词，noun的缩写
v. = 动词，兼指及物动词和不及物动词，verb的缩写
conj. = 连接词 ，conjunction的缩写
s = 主词（主语）
sc = 主词补语（有两种说法，一种表示主语补语=表语，一种表示一般表语属于主语补语）
o = 受词 （宾语）
oc = 受词补语（宾语补足语）
vi. = 不及物动词，intransitive verb的缩写
vt. = 及物动词，transitive verb的缩写
aux.v = 助动词 ，auxiliary的缩写
adj. = 形容词，adjective的缩写
adv. =副词，adverb的缩写
art. = 冠词，article的缩写
num. = 数词，numeral的缩写
int. = 感叹词，interjection的缩写
u. = 不可数名词，uncountable noun的缩写
c. = 可数名词，countable noun的缩写
pl. = 复数，plural的缩写
扩展资料
名词有以下性质：
1、性：对于大多数印欧语言都分——或部分地分——阴，阳，中；一些小语种用“动物性”或“非动物性”区分词性，如格鲁吉亚语。某些语言还有更多分类方式，或交叉地采用上述的分类方式
2、数：表示物体是单个，特定的几个或多个，即单数或复数。有些语种包括双数等特定数的词法
3、格：表示名词在句子中的成分，即主格（第一格），与格（第二格），属格（第三格），宾格（第四格）等。部分语言如希腊语，俄语等还分更多的词格。
在屈折语中，需要注意主谓一致，即谓语的形式需要根据主语的性和数屈折变化。
柏林熊77
1、n.是：名词，noun的缩写
2、v.是：动词，兼指及物动词和不及物动词，verb的缩写
3、adj.是：形容词，adjective的缩写
4、adv.是：副词，adverb的缩写
5、prep.是：介系词（介词）；前置词，preposition的缩写
6、pron.是：代名词（代词），pronoun的缩写
7、conj.是：连接词 ，conjunction的缩写
8、vt.是：及物动词，transitive verb的缩写
9、vi.是：不及物动词，intransitive verb的缩写
扩展资料
词性用法
一、名词
1、名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。
2、可数名词有复数形式，如：an apple、two apples、a bag、some bags。不可数名词一般没有复数形式，如：milk、bread、rice。还有一些词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，如: ice-cream、salad、chicken。
二、形容词
1、形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常， 可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
2、直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
3、叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid 害怕的。
4、形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后。
三、副词
1、是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句或其他副词的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。
2、修饰动词时，副词放在动词前面。
3、修饰形容词或者其它副词时，也是放在形容词和其他副词的前面。
4、修饰句子时，可以单独放在句首，用逗号隔开。通常表示实践和程度的副词有这种用法。
好奇的小米
这是我自己想的哦is not =isn'twas not=wasn't were not=weren'tare not =aren'thave not=haven'thas not =hasn'tdo not=don'tdid not= didn'tdose not =dosn'tcan not=can't what is=what'sthat is=that'si have =i'veshe has=she'sit is=it's我就只能想出这么多了希望对你有帮助
蘑菇Miranda
can not can'tare not aren'tdo not don'tdoes not doesn'tcould not couldn'tshould not shouldn'twill not won'thave not haven'thad not hadn'thas not hasn'tis not isn'twas not wasn'twould not wouldn'twere not weren'tam I'mYou are You'reThey are They'reHe is He'sShe is She'sIt is It'sWe are We'reI have I'veYou have You'veHe has He'sThey have They'veShe has She'sIt has It'sWe have We'veI had I'dWe had We'dYou had You'dHe had He'dShe had S he'dThey had They'dI will I'llYou will You'llThey will They'llHe will He'llShe will She'llIt will It'llThat will That'llWe will We'llThey're --- They areThey'll --- They willThey'd --- They had / wouldThey've --- They have There's --- There is / hasThere'll --- There willThere'd --- There had / would That's --- That is / hasThat'll --- That willThat'd --- That had / wouldaren't --- are notcan't --- can notcouldn't --- could notdidn't --- did notdoesn't --- does notdon't --- do nothadn't --- had nothasn't --- has notisn't --- is notmustn't --- must notneedn't --- need notshouldn't --- should notwasn't --- was not weren't --- were notwon't --- will notwouldn't --- would not
zhuhuals2008
was not=wasn't , can not=can't , is not=isn't ,are not=aren't,were not=weren't , will not =won't , would not=wouldn't ,I am =I'm ,we are=we're ,I will = I'll ,I would =I'd ,I had =I'd , it has =it's , it is =it's ,what is =what's,that is=that's, she has=she's I have =I've we have =we'veshe had=she'd it had=it'd it would =it'd 其实很多可以归纳的，如she has=she's ,she is =she's he has=he's , he is =he's
