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大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+that

例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

例如:She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

例如:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds

as in Lon-don.据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so…as(和……(不)一样)

例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8)no more…than(与……一样不)

例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more…than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

例如:Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型10)感官动词+of+名词

例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too…to(太……而不能……;极其地)

例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)

例如:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

例如:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not… until(直到……才)

例如:We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

例如:With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

例如:Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

例如:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not…but…(不是……而是……)

例如:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

例如:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

例如:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to…(提及,当提到……的时候)

例如:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学,我一无所知。

25)be not much of a…(是个不太好的……)

例如:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)

例如:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only…but also(不但……而且……)

例如:Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either…(n) or…(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

例如:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

例如:I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

大学英语四级翻译常用句型30)the more…the more(越……越……)

例如:The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。

更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。

四级英语翻译句子

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减肥大胃王

大学英语四级考试(CET-4)是检验大学英语教学的重要手段,又是关系到大学生毕业与就业的重要因素,因此学好英语迫在眉睫。我整理了英语四级段落翻译,欢迎阅读!

蒙古族牧民(Mongolian herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。牧民们喜欢吃牛羊肉和奶制品,喜欢喝红茶和砖茶。他们大多住在圆形的蒙古包(Mongolian yurt)里。蒙古包顶上开有天窗(skylight),用来通风和采光。蒙古族是一个能骑善射、能歌善舞的民族。每年七八月举行的“那达慕”大会(the NadamFair),是蒙古族同胞—年一度的盛大节日。大会上有赛马、摔跤、射箭比赛和精彩的歌舞表演。每逢盛会,人们都从四面八方赶来参加比赛、观看表演,宁静的大草原顿时变成了欢乐的海洋。

参考翻译:

The lifestyle of Mongolian herdsmen is distinctive.Herdsmen like eating beef, mutton and dairyproducts and drinking black tea and brick tea. Mostof them live in Mongolian yurt with a skylight forventilating and lighting. Mongolian people areexperts at horseback riding and shooting and skilled in singing and dancing. The Nadam Fairheld in July or August every year is an annual grand festival for Mongolian people. There arehorse racing,wrestling,archery contest and wonderful dancing and singing performances duringthe festival.During each Nadam Fair, people from different places come to compete and watchperformances, instantly turning the quiet grasslands into a sea of pleasure.

1.蒙古族牧民的生活方式很有特色:作为段落的第一句,翻译时一定要恰当处理。这里译者很灵活地把“很有特色”处理为be distinctive,表示跟其他民族不同,特色鲜明;另外,"牧民”还可以译为shepherds。

2.红茶和砖茶:不能想当然地把红茶译为red tea,而是blacktea;我们对“砖茶” 可能也不太熟悉,砖茶是一种外形为长方体的紧压茶,文中译为brick tea,也可音译为Zhuan Tea。

3.顶上开有天窗:采用介词短语with a skylight,简洁明了。

4.能骑善射、能歌善舞:中文为并列关系,英文也应译为并列的短句be expert at horseback riding andshooting and skilled in singing and dancing。

5.赛马、摔跤、射箭比赛:可译为horse racing, wrestling, archery contest。

6.欢乐的海洋:可译为a sea of joy/pleasure。

泰山(Mount Tai)位于山东省中部。它是中国黄河流域古代文化的发祥地之一,被誉为“五岳”之首。因其山峰险峻,景色壮丽而闻名于世。中国历代帝王都把泰山当做天的象征,纷纷到此封禅(offer sacrifices to)、祭告天地。历史上的中国文化名人都曾登临泰山,留下诗文、墨宝。泰山风景区内,现有古建筑群22处,古遗址97处,历代石碑(stele)819块,历代刻石1800处,为研究中国古代历史、书法等提供了重要而丰富的实物资料。泰山不只是一座风景山,更是一座文化山。

参考翻译:

Mount Tai locates in the middle of ShandongProvince.It is one of the birthplaces of the ancientculture along the Yellow River basin, and is regardedas the head of the Five Great Mountains. Mount Tai iscelebrated for its precipitous peaks andmagnificent sceneries.In Chinese history, emperors of all dynasties would take a journey toMount Tai, which was considered as the symbol of heaven, to worship and offer sacrifices tothe heaven and earth. The cultural celebrities in ancient China composed numerous pieces ofpoems and calligraphy works after they had toured Mount Tai.Currently, there are 22 ancientarchitecture complexes, 97 historic sites, 819 pieces of stele, 1,800 pieces of carved stones,which provide plenty of important material evidences to make researches on Chinese ancienthistory and calligraphy. Mount Tai is not only a mountain of scenery, but also a mountain ofculture.

1.它是中国黄河流域古代文化的发祥地之一:其中“黄河流域”译为the Yellow River basin; “发祥地”即“发源地”,译为birthplace。

2.“五岳”之首:可译为 the head of the Five GreatMountains。

3.因其山峰险峻,景色壮丽而闻名于世:其中“因…闻名于世”可译为be famed for或用be celebrated for表达;“山峰险峻”即“险峻的山峰”,译为 precipitous peaks; “景色壮丽”即“壮丽的景色”,译为magnificentsceneries。

4.历代帝王纷纷到此封禅、祭告天地:其中“历代帝王”译为emperors of all dynasties;“纷纷”即“多”,而前句中“emperors”用复数已表达出“多”的含义,故可省略翻译;“封禅、祭告天地”可译为worship and offersacrifices to the heaven and earth。

西双版纳与老挝(Laos)、缅甸(Myanmar)相连,邻近泰国和越南(Vietnam), 与泰国的直线距离仅20@公里。西双版纳具有非常独特的亚热带风光,而且动植物资源非常丰富,素有“植物王国”、“动物王国”、“药材王国”的美称。西双版纳的意思是“理想而神奇的乐土”,这里以神奇的热带雨林自然最观和少数民族风情而闻名于世,是中国的热点旅游城市之一。每年的泼水节(the Water-Sprinkling Festival)于4月13日至15日举行,吸引了众多国内外的游客。

参考翻译:

Xishuangbanna adjoins Laos and Myanmar and isclose to Thailand and Vietnam. The straight-linedistance from Xishuangbanna to Thailand is onlymore than 200 kilometers. Xishuangbanna has veryunique subtropical scenery, and it is also ratherrich in flora and fauna, tbus enjoying the reputation of “Kingdom of Plants' “Kingdom ofAnimals" and “Kingdom of Medicine". Xishuangbanna means “an ideal and magical paradise”. Itis famous for natural landscapes of the magical rainforest and customs of national minorities.Itis one of China's hot tourist cities.The annual Water-Sprinkling Festival lasting from April 13thto 15th attracts many tourists home and abroad.

1.句中“与...相连”、“邻近...”和“与...的直线距离”可分别译为adjoin,be close to和the straight-line distance from。

2.西双版纳具有非常独特的亚热带风光,而且动植物资源非常丰富,素有“植物王国”、“动物王国”、“药材王国”的美称:翻译该句时,可将前两个分句译成并列的形式,而第三个分句则用现在分词形式表示,作全句的状语。

3.以...闻名于世:可译为be famous for。

4.热点旅游城市:可译为hot tourist city。

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