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高中必备常考英语词汇
2017年考试英语虽然不在7、8日的高考是考了，但是要参加由获得授权的社会机构组织的考试，每年考两次，学生可以多次参加，取最好的一次成绩计入高考成绩。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些高中常考的英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!
1.lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干
2.leak out泄漏 learn of (间接)了解到
3.not../. in the least一点也不
4.leave alone 别管 leave… for ( leave for)离开。。前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;
5.give a lecture 做演讲
6.at length( at last)最后
7.attend one's lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one's lesson 做功课
8.let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露
9.by letter 以书信形式
10.at liberty 得到许可
11.come back to life 复活;give one's life to 为。。。而献身
12.in line排队; line up 排队
13.make a list 列表; as is listed above(below)如上(下)所列
14.little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过(某一段时间) live on 靠。。。生活
15.as( so )long as 只要。。。 long after 在。。后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It's not long before 。。。不久。。就 long for 渴望
16.look about (around) 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介词) 盼望;look into 调查 ;look on(upon) as… 把。。。看着。。。 look out 当心 ;look through 浏览
17.lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought) 消失在。。。中
18.at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失
19.fall in love with 爱上。。。
20.go mad( crazy) 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad about(for) 对。。着迷
21.be made into 制着成产品 ;find(meet) one's match (遇到)对手
22.no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里; in the matter of
23.在于;就。。。而论
24.in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时;
25.by means of 凭借;用 ; by all means务必; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式
26.meet sb's wishes 达到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到
27.in memory(honour) of 为。。。纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆
28.as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用说; make mention of 提及
29.make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱，一团糟
30.leave a message 留话; take a message for sb. 捎口信;
31.whether…or… 是。。。还是不是。。。
32.or else= otherwise 否则
33.in order 按顺序
34.owing to( thanks to) 由于
35.on one's own 独自，独立
36.be parallel with 与。。。平行， 与。。。并列
37.participate in a discussion 参加讨论;
38.in particular=particularly尤其;特别
39.pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过;经历
40.pay attention to 注意
41.pay a visit to 访问某人/地方
42.at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安
43.in person=personally 亲自; in the person of 代表; 以。。的资格
44.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
45.pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起 ;用车接人(用车载物)
46.take place 发生; take one's place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的'位置
47.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
48.on the playground 在操场上
49.in point of 就。。而言;on the point of 即将。。之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到。。。的程度
50.polish up 擦亮(光)，温习(功课)
51.put into practice 实行，成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合
52.sing sb's praise( think highly of sb. ) 赞扬某人 ; in praise of 为颂扬。。。
53.without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对。。。有偏见(成见)
54.make preparations for =prepare for 为。。。做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事
55.prepare sb. for 使某人为。。。做好准备; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对。。。有(充分)准备
56.at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在
57.preserve…from 保护;保藏。。。以免
58.under the pressure of 在。。。压力(迫) 下
59.raise/bring up the price 提价; reduce/bring down the price 降价; ( the price) go up (价格)上升; ( the price) go down/ fall (价格)下降
60.in principle 原则上 ; on principle 根据(按照)原则
61.go to prison 入狱; be in prison 在坐牢
62.in process 在进行中 in (the) process of 在。。。期间
63.make a profit on 在。。上获利; make progress 取得进步(进展)
64.prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
65.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry out a promise 履行诺言
66.be proud of=take pride in 以。。而自豪
67.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
68.make a purchase 买东西
69.for/with the purpose of 为了。。。的目的; on purpose 故意地
70.push…aside 把。。。推倒在旁边; push on 推动;推进
71.put aside 把。。放一边; put away 收拾好;put down 放下，平息 ; put off =delay推迟，延期; put on 穿(戴)，上演; put out 出版，消灭; put up 举起，建造，张贴; put down 记下;
72.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 宁愿做。。。而不做。。。
73.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
74.be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事; be ready for sth. 为某事做准备; in reality 实际上
75.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因为
76.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐某物;recommend doing 建议做; recommend sb. to do 建议某人做
77.set a record 创记录; keep a record 保持记录; break a record打破记录
78.keep a record of 记录下来
79.refer to 查阅，参考， 提及，求助
80.have no relation to 与。。。无关; the relation between…and … 和。。之间的关系
81.for rent( sale) 为出租(出售)的
82.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
83.It is reported that 据报道
84.live up to one's reputation 名副其实，have a reputation for 以。。。而闻名
85.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 应某人之邀
86.come/go to sb's rescue 来/去营救某人
87.make researches on 对。。进行研究; do research on sth. 对。。进行研究
88.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation预定席位
89.a nature reserve 自然保护; in reserve 备用的; All rights (are) reserved 版权保留
90.bear responsibility for 对。。。负有责任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主张地 ; take the responsibility for 负起。。。的责任
91.result in ( lead to )导致，造成。。。的结果; result from 由于，因。。。而起
92.in return( for) 作为(对)。。。的回报
93.rid oneself of 摆脱，去掉 be (get) rid of 摆脱，除去
94.the answer to a riddle 谜底; read a riddle 猜迷
95.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话; ring back 回电话;ring off 挂断电话
96.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事; at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险
97.play a role(part) in 在。。。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。。。角色
98.make room for 为。。。 腾出地方 ; There is no room left for… 没有。。。的余地
99.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
100.rot away 朽坏;(身体)衰弱
101.rot off 因朽坏而断
102.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
103.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
104.come to ruin 使毁灭;in ruins 荒芜地; fall into ruin 成废墟
105.break the rule违反规定; obey/follow the rules 遵守规定; as a rule一般来说; during the rule of 在。。。统治期间
106.run after 追赶; run for 竞选
107.rush through 匆忙通过; ( the) rush hour交通高峰时间
108.safe and sound安然无恙
109.on sale 在销售中
110.much the same 几乎一样
111.in the middle of 在。。中间
112.keep(bear) sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one's mind 决定(心);speak one's mind 说出心里话; keep one's mind on 专心于
113.the minute/moment…( 名词词组连词用)=as soon as 一。。。就。。。
114.make a mistake 犯错误
115.mix up 搅和;混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混杂
116.make(earn) money 赚钱; collect money 筹款; save money省(存)钱
117.more or less 或多或少
118.many more 后接可数名词复数; much more后接不可数名词
119.no more=not…any more 不再
120.no more… than 用于表达双方否定，"两者都不";not more…than 用于表达"前者不如后者"
121.make the most of 充分利用
122.(all) by oneself 自己
123.by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以。。为名 ; in name 只在名义上; in one's own name 以某人自己的名义
124.by nature 天生的
125.there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要
126.no sooner… than= hardly…when (用于倒装句) 一。。。就。。。
127.not…nor…nor .. 既不。。。也不。。也不。。。
128.lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one's nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面对面地
129.407not only…but( also) 不但。。。而且
130.not… but 不是。。。而是 not… until直到。。。才。。。
131.from now( then) on 从现在(那时)起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在
132.take office 就( 任)职; resign( leave) office 辞(离)职 ; in office 执政，任职
133.once in a while 偶然
134.one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地，一个接一个
135.by oneself 独自地
136.be open to 乐意接受; come into open 公开; open up 开发;开辟
137.have a good opinion of sb. 对。。。印象好
138.in one's opinion在某人看来
媛姐姐丶
高考英语重点词汇总结大全1. ought to应当，应该 2. keep up with跟上，赶上3. plenty of许多，大量的（作定语）4. in plenty许多，丰富（作状语）5. make a choice做出选择 6. now and then偶尔，时而7. prepare a dish做一道菜 8. a balance diet均衡饮食9. be/go on diet在节食 no longer不再10. be based on/upon以…为基础 take medicine吃药11. be harmful to对…有害 12. offer advise about/on提…的建议13. lose weight减肥 14. cut …into pieces把…切碎 15. gain weight=put on weight增肥 16. make up for补偿17. get along with和…相处 18. put up with忍受19. go for sb对某人也一样 20. in large amount大批地21. be short of=be lacking of 缺乏，缺少22. do up one’s hair做发型 23. refer to查阅，提到24. settle down定下心来，安家落户 25. settle up付清，结账26. settle for勉强同意，接受 27. settle in（使）习惯（环境等）28. settle on定居（短暂停留） of high/good quality高质量的29. sign an agreement with…与…达成协30. in relation to与…有关的 31. but for要不是 32. thanks to由于，幸亏33. apart from除…之外 34. hand down传下来 35. and so on等等 36. in ancient time在古代37. go against违背 38. guide to（介词）指导39. of (no) effect（无）效 40. take effect生效，奏效41. bring/carry…into/to effect实施42. come/go into effect开始实施 43. depend on/upon依靠44. That/It (all) depends.这很难说。 i. stand for代表45. in condition身体好 46. out of condition身体不好47. on condition that….如果，条件是48. in/under favorable conditions在有利形势下49. bring in引进，赚钱 a) year after year年复一年50. Point out指出 51. make use of利用52. tongue twister绕口令 a) be on good terms (with sb.)关系好53. drive off开走，击退 54. look on…as把…看作…55. Ahead of更前，更早 56. give sb a hand给某人帮助57. Get through通过，到达 58. tear down拆毁59. Hold up举起 60. Intend to do sth打算做某事 61. Intend to have done本想做（而没能做） 62. Intend…for…=be intended for…供……用63. Dress up打扮，装饰 64. in one’s opinion依某人之见65. Play a trick on sb开某人玩笑 66. take in收容，理解，包含，欺骗67. Be determined to do sth下决心做……68. Gift money压岁钱 69. fire works鞭炮70. Save money存钱 71. ask for a day off请一天假72. Happen to meet碰巧遇见 73. be jealous of sb嫉妒某人74. Believe in信仰 75. dress up as装扮成，打扮成76. Do crime犯罪 77. light up照亮 78. Do honor to sb=do sb honor礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意 79. On purpose=by accident故意地 80. care for喜欢，照顾81. Make fool of愚弄 82. in other words换句话说83. hope for对…希望 84. seek after追求85. A similar to B A和B相似 86. take on呈现87. Or else或者 88. personal affair隐私89. Date back to =date from始于，追溯到90. Appreciate good food欣赏美味 91. suit…to…使…适合于…92. Be suit to/for适合于… 93. In all direction朝四面八方 94. in …direction=in direction of朝…的方向95. under the direction of在…的指导下96. Follow one’s directions遵照某人的指示 97. Be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气 98. be likely to很有可能 99. make fun of取笑100. No laughing matter不是闹着玩的 101. exist…in 存在于…102. Get into contact with sb与某人取得联系103. Make contact with sb与某人联络104. (be) in contact with 与…有交往105. lose/break contact with与……失去联系106. go ahead 前进 107. be crazy about对…着迷108. go into details细说 109. in detail详细地110. focus…on…把…集中于… 111. occur to sb使某人突然想到112. fell down感到闷闷不乐 113. in a hurry匆忙地114. accept …as认为…是… i. bring on引发 115. make oneself done使…被… 116. make conversation交谈117. have/hold a conversation with与……交谈118. be in conversation with与…谈话中119. divide…into..把…分成… 120. ivide between/among…把…分给…121. achieve success获得成功 122. an injured look一副受冤的表情123. call on 拜访（某人） a) call at拜访（某地）124. bring back拿回来，使恢复 125. day and night日日夜夜地 126. pay off还清 127. at most 至多128. a number of许多129. a great deal of许多 i. pick out挑出，辨别出130. test on在…做实验 131. be continued 未完待续132. pay back偿还，报复 133. sth of good/poor quality质量好的…134. would rather宁愿 135. after all毕竟136. be well worth 很值得 137. without luck运气不好138. in the hope of doing…抱着…的希望139. bring about引起，导致 140. bring up哺育141. belong to sb/sth属于… 142. without limit无限地143. run/take a risk冒险 144. limit…to …把…限制在…a) at risk处于危险中 145. at any risk不顾一切146. at the risk of冒着…的危险 147. to one’s sorrow使…悲伤的是148. than usual 比平常… 149. badly off贫穷的150. bear/take one’s share of…负担…的部分
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