reviveanna
清明节：Tomb-sweeping Day; Qingming Festival; Pure Brightness Festival寒食节：Cold Food Festival扫墓：sweep a grave; pay respects to a dead person at his tomb; visit grave祭祖：ancestor worship；to worship ancestors祖先：ancestors; ancestor; ancestry; forefathers; progenitor祭品：sacrifice; offering; oblation; sacrificial offerings; meat offering尊敬：respect; honor; honour; esteem; look up to尊重：respect; value; esteem; make much of; defer to春游、踏青：Spring Outing放风筝：Flying Kites 插柳：Planting Willow Trees 荡秋千：Swinging青团：Green rice ball 馓子：San zi薄饼：Thin pancake 大葱和蛋饼：Spring onion and omeletteCudweed herb rolls 清明果鼠曲草（清明草）cudweed herbSteamed rice with leaf mustard芥菜蒸饭Zitui bun 子推馍Ai ban 艾粄day of sacrifice 祭祀节日offer sacrifices to ancestors 祭祖/上供condolence 哀悼之情hell note/joss paper 纸钱funeral supplies/products 殡葬用品funeral services 殡葬服务业mortician 殡仪业者burn incense 焚香tomb-sweeping 扫墓tomb sweeper 扫墓的人kite flying 放风筝spring outing 踏青god's lantern 神灯memorial tablet 纪念碑willow branches inserted on each gate 门旁插柳cremation urn 骨灰盒mourning ceremony 哀悼仪式inhumation 土葬cremation 火葬sea-burial 海葬boat-coffin burial 船棺葬tree burial 树葬celestial burial 天葬flower burials 花葬filial piety 孝顺 孝心Day of the Dead(亡灵节，墨西哥传统节日，人们通过守灵、上供等方式祭奠逝去的亲人。)
chen251791802
A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: "rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go." Qingming Day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed. People visit their ancestors' graves to sweep away the dirt. 唐朝著名诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗，描述了四月初令人伤感的一幕场景：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。”每年4月4-6日左右的清明节是传统的扫墓的日子。在这一天，人们祭吊去世的亲人，到先人的坟头上扫墓。 Its origin dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin prince Chong'er ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution. They were homeless for 19 years and things got so bad that Chong'er began to starve to death. One of the prince's faithful followers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master. Chong'er was saved and, in 636 BC, he took back the throne. 清明节可以追溯到春秋时代。晋国公子重耳因受到迫害，率其支持者出逃。19年间，他们居无定所，漂泊四方。一次，他们的处境相当窘迫，重耳饿得快不行了。这时，忠心耿耿的介子推从自己的腿上割下一块肉献给了重耳，公子重耳得救了。公元前636年，他夺回了王位。 He rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about Jie Zitui. By the time Chong'er remembered him, a heartbroken Jie Zitui had traveled deep into the mountains. Chong'er wanted to persuade Jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire. But Jie was later found beside a large tree, with his old mother on his back. Both were dead. 即位之后，重耳对支持者大加封赏，却忘记了介子退。等到想起这位忠臣时，伤心的介子推早已遁入山林深处。重耳想逼他回来，所以就大火焚山。后来，在一棵大树旁边发现了背着老母的介子推。两人都被烧死了。 Saddened by the tragedy, Chong'er ordered that fires could not be lit on the day of Jie Zitui's death. From this comes Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day. People visited Jie Zitui's tomb the next day to pay their respects. Over time, Hanshi Day was replaced with tomb-sweeping day. 重耳悲痛欲绝。他下令，在介子推的忌日不准生火。寒食节即来源于此。寒食节的次日，人们到介子推的坟头上致敬。随着时间的推移，寒食
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