lostangelus
从学习的难度来说,翻译专业比较枯燥,口笔译都需要大量的练习,尤其是口译、同声传译,需要大量且高强度的练习,因此学起来会比较累。文学、语言学、英语国家研究则需要看很多书,也不轻松。教学法专业最好有一线教学的实践经验,要不然没法把学习到的理论联系实际。从考试而言,研究生考试并不是你笔试成绩高就可以,有的学校复试也会刷掉排名靠前的学生。每年都有初试第一名在复试被打下来的例子。所以,除了基础好之外,还要具备已经的研究潜力。下面推荐几所各地的院校:北京大学入学考试较难,但据说比较公平。北京外国语大学水平较高,同声传译是特色,但是公费名额少。北师大、首师大、北京语言大学的英语教学法全国范围内都是数一数二。

小琳子雄霸天下
英语专四写作佳句
引导语:英语专业四级考试,全称为全国高校英语专业四级考试。自1991年起由中国大陆教育部实行,考察全国综合性大学英语专业学生。下面我为大家整理了一些英语专四写作佳句,希望能够帮助到大家,谢谢您的阅读。
1. It really doesn't matter whether a cat is black or white , but instead whether or not it can catch the mouse .
猫是黑是白真的不重要,重要的是它是不是能抓老鼠。
2. Whatever the outcome , we must resolutely proceed with our odjective .
无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
3. However great the will to achieve , and however great the demand to succeed , one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness .
无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
4. However pressing the need and urgency of the problem one should not proceed without a plausible plan .
无论需要多么紧迫,问题多么紧急,一个人不能没有看似有理的计划就开始行动。
5. Pising crime is often cited as a prime example of mounting social decay .
犯罪的上升经常被当作越来越严重的社会倒退的主要例子。
6. Bill Gates , founder of Microsoft , is a classic example of success .
微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
7. Persistence pays off ! A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process .
坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
8. The advertisement is a perfect example of misleading content designed to fool consumers .
广告是为愚弄消费者而设计的误导内容的很好的例子。
9. The land for peace deal represents a concrete agreement which will end conflict and bring stability to the Middle East .
达成和平协议的余地代表一个具体的协定,它将结束争端,给中东带来稳定。
10. We should gather additional facts to support exisiting evidence and illustrate the correctness of the contention .
我们需要收集更多的事实支持现有的证据,并证明论点的正确性。
11. Traffic laws are of little use if drivers simply ignore them and law enforcement departments fail to adopt effective enforcement programs .
如果司机完全无视交通法,法律实施部门不能采取有效的实施程序,交通法就没有一点儿作用。
12. Agricultural modernization cannot be achieved unless the government substantially increases funding ; farmers accept advanced agronomic techniques ; and consumers engaged in a concerted effort to reduce unnecessary and exorbitant waste .
除非政府大幅度地增加投资;农民接受高级的农业技术;消费者共同努力减少不必要的过度的浪费,农业现代化就不能实现。
13. Effective flood control is not only necessary , but is also essential for protecting the lives of millions of Chinese citizens .
有效地控制洪水不仅是必要的,而且对保护数百万中国公民的生命来说是必不可少的。
14. Simple expressions of indignation are no substitute for meaningful actions to right a wrong .
仅仅表示愤慨不能取代改正错误的有意义的行动。
15. Even modest increases in education allocations are better than none .
甚至对教育拨款的适度增加都比不增加好。
16. The slightest miscalculations in trajectory can spell doom for a successful space mission .
对轨道的细小的计算错误可以意味着对成功的太空任务的灭顶之灾。
17. Anyone with one eye and half sense ( common sense ) knows that good prevails over evil .
任何一个有一只眼睛和一半判断力(常识)的人都知道邪不压正。
18. It is impossible to reach appropriate conclusions without access to relevant information .
没有相关的信息不可能得出相关的结论。
19. The fact remains that the consequences of drug misuse and abuse can be devastating upon the entire community .
实际情况仍然是误用和滥用药物的后果对整个社会都会是破坏性的。
20. Respect is given where respect is due .
尊敬只给予值得尊敬的人。
21. It doesn't follow that one should abandon a workable plan simply because of minor setbacks . So doing would quite frankly be foolish .
一个人不能因为几个小挫折就放弃一个可行的计划。这样做的确很愚蠢。
22. One corrupt politician does not suggest that all politicians are bad . Any such presumption is totally misguided .
有一个腐朽的政府官员不能说明所有的政府官员都是坏的。这样的假设完全是被误导的。
23. Don't get the idea that money grows on trees , or that there's such a thing as a free ride .
不要以为钱长在树上,也不要以为有免费的午餐。
24. Along with interest in music comes a greater awareness of culture .
伴随着对音乐的兴趣的是对文化更清晰的认识。
25. It's not that I don't want to be rich and famous . Obviously I do , but just haven't as yet found the way to get there .
并不是我不想致富成名。我当然想,但是还没有找到致富成名的途径。
26. If the claims of the other side prove true , we may be forced to alter our position .
如果对方的主张被证明是正确的,我们可能被迫要改变我们的立场。
27. The urgent need for nuclear nonprolifeation is undeniable . Moreover , failure to halt the spread of weapons of mass destruction increases the chance for nuclear holocaust .
防止核扩散的紧迫性是不可否认的。此外,制止大规模杀伤性武器扩散的失败增加了核毁灭的可能性。
28. Having recognized the problem , it follows that we must develop a plan of action .
意识到了问题,接下去我们必须制定行动计划。
29. Governments have reached a consensus on the need for peace and it follows that actions speak louder than words .
政府一致同意和平的必要性,接下去就是行动胜于语言了。
30. The convincing proof that smoking causes cancer has failed to convince hundreds of millions of people to abandon the vile habit .
抽烟致癌的有力证据没能说服数百万人改掉这一恶习。
31. A few more examples should be added to highlight the already familiar facts .
还需要增加几个例子强调已经很熟悉的真相。
you asked me about,now let me give you someadvice.你在来信中询问我,现在,让我给你一些建议。
when life give you a hundred reasons to cry, show life that you have athousand reasons to smile.当生活给你一百个理由哭泣时,你就拿出一千个理由笑给它看。
on the other hand of this / the argument.但是从另一方面想。
no words are necessary between two loving hearts. 两颗相爱的心之间不需要言语。
love makes man grow up or sink down. 爱情,要么让人成熟,要么让人堕落。
love is photogenic. it needs darkness to develop.爱情就象照片,需要大量的暗房时间来培养。
life is the flower for which love is the honey. 生命如花,爱情是蜜。
it takes being awayfromsomeone for a while, to realize how much youreally need them in your life. 有的时候,你需要离开某人一段时间,才会发现自己有多需要他。
it has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了。
if you leave me, please don’t comfort me because each sewing has to meetstinging pain.离开我就别安慰我,要知道每一次缝补也会遭遇穿刺的.痛。
i am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。
i am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。
to the point that i can no longer think of. 我已近想不出。
the consequnce will be.这个是最终会。
thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。
still as the result of been.最后的结果还是。
soon after that .紧接着。
she who has never loved, has never lived. 人活着总要爱一回。
please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信。
people cry, not because they’re weak. it’s because they’ve been strong fortoo long. 哭泣,不代表脆弱,只因坚强了太久。
拓展:英语专四写作核心
(一)审题立意
命题作文写作过程中最关键的步骤就是审题,不仔细审题很容易使作文跑题,因此这是必不可少的第一步,一般需要注意以下两个方面:
1.分析题目和提纲,确定文章的体裁及命题类型,抓住中心思想,联想此作文要求的体裁及命题类型的写作原则及要求。
2.进一步确定给定的题材及此作文要考查重点内容。也就是说,通过审题,考生对作文谈论的主要话题心中有数。还要从题目中找出关键词,判断该题目含概内容以及侧重点是什么。例如,“Will E-books Replace Traditional Books”,电子书籍能否代替传统书籍是本作文要讨论的中心内容,写作时要抓住 “E-books”的好处/缺点和“Traditional Books”的好处/缺点来论证作文主题。
(二)草拟提纲
英语四级考试中最常见的是给出题目和提纲题型,因此只需考生能正确有效地去利用已经给出的中文提纲,对提纲材料进行加工、补充、扩展即可。文章的大概内容每个考生都很容易把握,因此扩展这一步骤显得尤为重要,首先确定重点,选准扩充点,将较抽象的内容具体化,阐述透彻,要有新意,要出现亮点。另外,考生要注意不同的作文题型,对列提纲的要求有所不同,写作的格式也不同。最后,建议考生最好直接用英语列出更细的提纲。这样既节约时间,又提高写作速度。
(三)落笔写作
题目中已经列出汉语提纲,写作思路的难度大大降低,因此考生要更加注重写作过程。在这一过程中,以所拟定的提纲为指导,把提纲中要点内容通过一些过渡手段将其连接成完整的文章。文章得分的关键在于能够合理地对构思素材取舍增补,调整框架结构,并且不断创造语言亮点,例如:各种从句、虚拟语气、倒装句、强调句、插入语以及替换词。最后还要兼顾各种语法现象。
(四)修改润色
考试过程中时间往往很紧张,考生最好考虑成熟后动笔直接写在试卷上,这样节省时间。另外,如果确实有要修改的地方,要注意卷面的整洁,这往往会影响阅卷老师的第一印象。检查文章时主要从以下几个方面入手:
1.语篇结构上的检查。这主要是检查文章的主题是否明确,篇章层次是否明显,段落衔接是否连贯,内容是否切题等。
2.段落检查。这一步主要检查段落是否完善,中心是否突出,段内各句是否衔接紧凑等。
3.语法上的检查,包括用词是否恰当,标点是否正确,句子结构是否完整,语句是否通顺等。
karenchao1983
英语专四大小 作文 满分加起来25分,能否顺利通过专四考试,作文占据着重要地位。要想作文获得高分,首先要给阅卷老师留下美好的印象。由于老师们阅卷过程比较枯燥,所以一定要使自己的 文章 在约1分钟的阅读时间内,迅速地在他们的脑海中形成较多的兴奋点。
英语专四写作如何表达观点
1. 表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
2. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如: However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age
5.表示 措施
1)We should take some effective measures
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例如: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如: People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作 方法 。