waterimilan
The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, where-in all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as strangely deliver'd by Pyrates. Written by Himself, or simply Robinson Crusoe, is a novel by Daniel Defoe. First published in 1719, it is sometimes considered to be the first novel in English. The book is a fictional autobiography of the title character—a castaway who spends 28 years on a remote tropical island near Venezuela, encountering Native Americans, captives, and mutineers before being rescued.The story was likely influenced by the real-life Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish castaway who lived four years on the Pacific island called "Más a Tierra" (in 1966 its name was changed to Robinson Crusoe Island), Chile. However, the details of Crusoe's island were probably based on the Caribbean island of Tobago, since that island lies a short distance north of the Venezuelan coast near the mouth of the Orinoco river, and in sight of the island of Trinidad. It is also likely that Defoe was inspired by the Latin or English translations of Ibn Tufail's Hayy ibn Yaqdhan, an earlier novel also set on a desert island. Another source for Defoe's novel may have been Robert Knox's account of his abduction by the King of Ceylon in 1659 in "An Historical Account of the Island Ceylon," Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons (Publishers to the University), 1911.
吃货的晚宴
《The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, Of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight And Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the Coast of America, Near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With an Account how he was at last as strangely deliver’d by Pyrats》翻译过来就是《约克水手鲁滨逊·克鲁索的生活经历与惊奇冒险：二十八年以来，他孤身一人居住在美洲海岸荒无人烟的小岛上，临近奥鲁诺克河口；海难之后他被冲上海岸，成为唯一的幸存者；书中还讲述了最后如何不可思议地为海盗所救》
C站队丶肥皂
鲁滨逊漂流记英文名为：Robinson Crusoe，翻译过来就是鲁滨孙漂流记。这部小说是笛福受当时一个真实故事的启发而创作的。1704年9月一名叫亚历山大·赛尔科克的苏格兰水手在海上与船长发生争吵，被船长遗弃在南美洲大西洋中的安·菲南德岛上，四年后当他被救回英国时已成了一个野人。赛尔科克在荒岛上并没有作出什么值得颂扬的英雄事迹，但笛福塑造的鲁宾逊完全是个新人。英国著名作家笛福以赛尔科克的传奇故事为蓝本，把自己多年来的海上经历和体验倾注在人物身上，并充分运用自己丰富的想象力进行文学加工，使“鲁宾孙”成了当时中小资产阶级心目中的英雄人物。是西方文学中第一个理想化的新兴资产者形象。他表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。
