平安夜英语由来

一、平安夜的来历（英文版）：

It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary.God sent a messengerGabriel.

to tell Joseph in his dream that instead of rejecting Mary because she was unmarried and pregnant.

he would marry her and call the child Jesus.

meaning that he would save the people from their sins.When Mary was about to be born.

the Roman government ordered all the people to declare their residence registration in Bethlehem.

Joseph and Mary had to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem.

it was already dark, but they could not find a hotel to stay, only a barn to stay. Just then,

Jesus was about to be born. So Mary gave birth to Jesus only in the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus.

the following generations set December 25 as Christmas,.

and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.

二、圣诞习俗如下：

1、圣诞卡

圣诞卡（圣诞卡片）在美国和欧洲很流行，许多家庭随贺卡带上年度家庭合照或家庭新闻，新闻一般包括家庭成员在过去一年的优点特长等内容。圣诞节这天，指出天下一家世界大同的理想，只有以和平与仁爱的言行达成。寄赠圣诞卡，除表示庆贺圣诞的喜乐外，就是向亲友祝福，以表怀念之情。尤其对在孤寂中的亲友，更是亲切的关怀和安慰。

2、圣诞歌

长期以来，一直流行的圣诞歌主要有三个，一个是《平安夜》；一个是《听，天使报佳音》；第三个是《铃铛儿响叮当》。

平安夜指12月24日晚，是圣诞夜的意思，英语叫Christmas Eve（圣诞前夕，圣诞前夜），平安夜也用来表示圣诞节前一天。巧得很，和中国民间的“扫尘节”一样（夏历12月24日，在全国大部分地区的家庭里都要扫尘，“尘”和“陈”谐音，“扫尘”因而有“除旧”的意思）。

在旧时的欧洲，平安夜也是扫尘的日子。这一天尤其对农村的父母来说，是非常辛劳的一天。他们要为圣诞节和新年做许许多多事情：忙地里活、照料牲口、擦地板、洗厨具、烤圣诞鹅、做蛋糕、布置圣诞树、张罗圣诞礼物……等到全家团聚欢庆平安夜的时候，父母们通常已经累得直不起腰了。

很多人询问平安夜的由来。圣诞节是指12月25日，平安夜是指12月24日是圣诞前夕，称为圣诞夜，也称为平安夜。届时，千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的节目是Party或聚会。

大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中，共进丰盛的晚餐，然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁，弹琴唱歌，共叙天伦之乐；或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会，通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。圣诞之夜，父母们会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长统袜里。

Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the Christian World. According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins." Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.") For the first 300 years, Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.

耶稣诞生的那一晚，一在旷野看守羊群的牧羊人，突然听见有声音自天上传来，向他们报耶稣降生的好消息。根据圣经记载，耶稣来是要作世人的王，因此天使便透过这些牧羊人把消息传给更多的人知道。 后来人们就效仿天使，在平安夜的晚上到处报人传讲耶稣降生的消息，直到今日，报佳音已经变成圣诞节不可缺少的一个节目。 通常佳音队是由大约二十名青年人，加上一备装扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣诞老人组成。在平安夜晚上大约是九点过后，开始一家一家的去报佳音。每当佳音队去到一个家庭时，先会唱几首大家都熟悉的圣诞歌曲，然后再由小女孩念出圣经的话语让该户人家知道今夜是耶稣降生的日子，过后大家一起祷告再唱一两首诗歌，再由慷慨大方的圣诞老人派送圣诞礼物给那个家庭中的小厅子，整个报佳音的过程就完成了！ 整个报佳音的活动大约要持续到第二天凌晨四点左右才结束。圣诞节的由来英文版 thenamechristmasisshortfor"christ\'smass".amassisakindofchurchservice.christmasisareligiousfestival.itisthedaywecelebrateasthebirthdayofjesus.therearespecialchristmasservicesinchristianchurchesallovertheworld.butmanyofthefestivitiesofchristmasdonothaveanythingtodowithreligion.exchanginggiftsandsendingchristmascardsarethemodernwaysofcelebratingthechristmasintheworld.thebirthofjesushadastory:innazareth,acityofgalilee.thevirgin\'snamewasmarywasbetrothedtojoseph.beforetheycametogether,shewasfoundwithchildoftheholyspirit.josephherhusbandwasmindedtoputherawaysecretly.whilehethoughtaboutthesethings,gabriel,anangelofthelordappearedtohiminadreamandtoldhimdidnotbeafraidtotakemaryaswife.andmarywillbringforthason,andheshallcallhisname,jesus,forhewillsavehispeoplefromtheirsins.beforejesusbirths,josephandmarycametoquirniuswasgoverningsyria.soallwenttoberegistered,everyonetohisowncity.josephalsowentupoutofgalilee,outofthecityofnazareth,intojudea,tothecityofdavid,whichiscalledbethlehem,becausehewasofthehouseandofthelineageofdavid,toberegisteredwithmary,hisbetrothedwife,whowaswithchild.soitwasthatwhiletheywerethere,thedayswerecompletedforhertobedelivered.andshebroughtforthherfirstbornson,andwrappedhiminswaddlingcloths,andlaidhiminamanger,becausetherewasnoroomforthemintheinn.andthat,christmasisthefeastofthenativityofjesus,ison25th,decembereveryyear.butnobodyknowtheactualbirthdayofjesus.andthechristmashasbecomepopularwhenchristmascardsappearedin1846andtheconceptofajollysantaclauswasfirstmadepopularinnineteenthcentury.

纪念耶稣诞生。