母亲节由来英文

Mother's Day, as a holiday to thank mothers, first appeared in ancient Greece on January 8, while in China, the United States, Canada and some other countries, it is the second Sunday in May.

Other countries have different dates. Mothers usually receive gifts on this day. Carnations are considered flowers for mothers. And our mother's flower is Hemerocallis fulva, also called Forget Sadness Grass.

Historians claim that it was probably in ancient Greece that people celebrated the Festival of the Goddess of Ria. The goddess was the mother of Zeus, from whom almost all the Greek gods came.

On this day, the ancient Greeks paid tribute to the mother of the Greek gods, Cybele (the mother of Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Demeter, Hera and Hestia, hence the mother of the gods).

By the time of ancient Rome, the scale of these activities became larger, and celebrations often lasted for three days. Of course, the worship of goddess in ancient times was just a superstition, which is quite different from the respect of motherhood today.

In the mid-17th century, Mother's Day spread to England. The fourth Sunday of Lent was regarded as Mother's Day by the British. On this day, young people who go out will return home and bring small gifts to their mothers.

母亲节（Mother'sDay），作为一个感谢母亲的节日，最早出现在古希腊，时间是每年的一月八日，而在中国、美国、加拿大和一些其他国家，则是每年5月的第二个星期天。

其他一些国家的日期也并不一样。母亲们在这一天通常会收到礼物。康乃馨被视为献给母亲的花。而我国的母亲花是萱草花，又叫忘忧草。

历史学家声称最早可能是在古希腊，人们庆祝莉雅女神的节日。这女神就是宙斯的母亲，几乎希腊所有的神都从她而出。在这一天，古希腊人向希腊众神之母希布莉（Cybele，宙斯、波塞冬、哈德斯、得墨忒耳、赫拉和赫斯提亚的母亲，故称众神之母）致敬。

到古罗马时，这些活动的规模就变得更大，庆祝盛况往往持续达三天之久。当然，古时人们对女神的崇拜只不过是一种迷信，它同今天人们对母性的尊敬是大不相同的。

在17世纪中叶，母亲节流传到英国，英国人把封斋期的第四个星期天作为母亲节。在这一天里，出门在外的年轻人将回到家中，给他们的母亲带上一些小礼物。

In the U.S. Mothers' Day is a holiday celebrated on second Sunday in May. It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers. First observance in Philadelphia, Pa. in 1907, it is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907.Although it wasn't celebrated in the U.S. until 1907, there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece. In those days, however, it was Rhea, the Mother of the gods that was given honor.Later, in the 1600's, in England there was an annual observance called "Mothering Sunday." It was celebrated during June, on the fourth Sunday. On Mothering Sunday, the servants, who generally lived with their employers, were encouraged to return home and honor their mothers. It was traditional for them to bring a special cake along to celebrate the occasion.In the U.S., in 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day. Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd Sunday of May. The next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia.Jarvis and others began a letter-writing campaign to ministers, businessmen, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother's Day. They were successful. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day a national observance that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year. Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May, as in the U.S.以下是翻译：在美国,人们在五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。在这一天，孩子们把卡片，礼物和鲜花献给他们的母亲。第一次庆祝母亲节是发生在1907 年的费城，是由朱莉娅·瓦德·豪和安妮塔·贾威斯分别在 1872 年和 1907 年提议设立的。虽然美国直到 1907 年才庆祝母亲节，但是尊敬母亲的节日甚至可以追溯到古希腊。尽管那时人们是庆祝上帝的母亲罗伊的。后来, 在17世纪初的英格兰，人们有一个惯例，就是在每年六月的第四个星期天庆祝"省亲节"。在省亲节那一天, 通常与雇主住在一起的仆人了, 被劝说回家和他们的母亲团聚。按照惯例，他们要带一块特殊的蛋糕回家庆祝。在美国, 1907年有一个来自费城的叫阿纳·贾维斯的人，发起了一场建立全国的母亲节的运动。在西弗吉尼亚的格拉夫顿，贾维斯说服了她母亲的教堂，在她母亲去世2周年的纪念日那一天庆祝母亲节，即五月的第二个星期天。下一年费城也庆祝了母亲节。贾维斯和其它人开始给部长，商人，以及政治家们写信，要求建立全国性的母亲节。他们取得了成功。1914年在任的伍德罗·威尔森总统，向全国发布官方通告，宣布在每年五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节，并使之成为一种传统。世界上许多其它国家在全年的不同时间庆祝他们自己的母亲节。丹麦，芬兰，意大利，土耳其，澳大利亚，以及比利时同美国一样，在五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。 母亲节:来历母亲节:英文版母亲节:礼物母亲节:祝福语2007-06-12母亲节的来历12502006-05-09关于母亲节的来历313

Mother's Day originated in the United States. On May 9, 1906, Anna Jarvis'mother died in Philadelphia, USA. She was very sad. In the following year, Miss Anna organized activities to remember her mother and encouraged others to express their gratitude to their mothers in a similar way. On May 10, 1913, the United States Senate and House of Representatives passed a resolution, signed by President Wilson proclamation, deciding that the second Sunday of May each year is Mother's Day.

母亲节起源于美国，1906年5月9日，美国费城的安娜·贾薇丝的母亲不幸去世，她悲痛万分。在次年安娜小姐组织了追思母亲的活动，并鼓励他人也以类似方式来表达对各自慈母的感激之情。1913年5月10日，美国参众两院通过决议案，由威尔逊总统签署公告，决定每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节。

The earliest festival in China was in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Over time, "Mother's Day" became a national holiday to thank mothers. People use carnations to symbolize the flower of motherly love and place their feelings of missing and filial piety on carnations, which have become indispensable gifts for mothers.

中国最早有此节日的是我国港澳台地区，久而久之，“母亲节”成了全国各地的节日，借此来感恩母亲。人们用康乃馨象征母爱之花，将自己思念母亲、孝敬母亲的情感寄托于康乃馨上，康乃馨也因此成为了赠送给母亲不可缺少的珍贵礼品。

The history of Mother's Day is centuries old and the earliest Mother's Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of Rhea, the Mother of the Gods.In the 1600's, the Christians in England celebrated a day to honour Mary, the mother of Christ.By a religious order, the holiday was later expanded to include all mothers, and named as the Mothering Sunday.Celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent (the 40 day period before Easter), 'Mothering Sunday' honoured all the mothers of England. During this period many of the England's poor worked as servants for the wealthy.As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants lived at the houses of their employers. On Mothering Sunday, the servants would have the day off and returned home to spend the day with their mothers.They brought along a special cake ('mothering cake') to give a festive touch to the event. As Christianity spread throughout Europe the celebration changed to honour the 'Mother Church' (the town’s main church).Over time the church festival blended with the Mothering Sunday celebration. People began honouring their mothers as well as the church.根据资料记载，最早的母亲节，或者说母亲节的由来可以追溯到1600年，基督徒庆祝圣母玛利亚。再往前追溯就要到希腊神话里面的Rhea，她是希腊神话中宙斯及其它神祗的母亲，“生育女神”(the goddess of fertility)。

The history of Mother's Day The earliest Mother's Day celebrations are traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea, the Mother of the Gods. During the 1600's, England celebrated a day called "Mothering Sunday", celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent . "Mothering Sunday" honored the mothers of England. During this time many of the England's poor worked as servants for the wealthy. As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers. On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers. A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along to provide a festive touch. As Christianity spread throughout Europe the celebration changed to honor the "Mother Church" -- the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm. Over time the church festival blended with the Mothering Sunday celebration . People began honoring their mothers as well as the church. In the United States Mother's Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day dedicated to peace. In 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day. Ms. Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd Sunday of May. By the next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia. Ms. Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers, businessman, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother's Day. It was successful, by 1911 Mother's Day was celebrated in almost every state. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day a national holiday that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May. While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year, there are some countries such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium which also celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May. Richer Than Gold -- Strickland Gillilan (1869-1954) I had a mother who read me things That wholesome life to the boy heart brings -- Stories that stir with an upward touch, Oh, that each mother of boys were such! You may have tangible wealth untold; Caskets of jewels and coffers of gold. Richer than I you can never be -- I had a mother who read to me.

可以用英汉转换