beetleleon
庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，变得阴郁古怪、消沉遁世，掩埋了花园的钥匙，十年不曾允许任何人出人花园，想借此阻断对亡妻的思念。他每次见到长着和妈妈一样漂亮面容的儿子柯林，都会引起更大的悲伤，于是他选择逃避，终年在外漂泊。
霍乱中父母双亡的玛丽一夜之间变成孤儿，被从印度送往英国约克郡克莱文姑父的庄园生活，她从小性情乖戾，这个陌生的环境更使她倍感孤独落寞，她讨厌所有的人，当然也不知道自己被人不喜欢。她在知更鸟的指引下找到了尘封已久的秘密花园的钥匙。秘密花园里一片萧瑟。
孤独的玛丽在女仆玛莎的鼓励下，开始尝试在庄园里寻找自己的乐趣。她认识了性格乖戾但善良的花匠季元本和友好伶俐的知更鸟。
在知更鸟的指引下，玛丽找到了开启秘密花园的钥匙，在那里她结识了喜欢和动物交朋友的迪肯。在迪肯的带领下，他们一起在秘密花园里耕种，使花园从此焕发出盎然生机，到处充满了大自然的魔力。
劳动和快乐使面色苍白的玛丽脸上泛起了健康的红润，食量慢慢增加，身体也变胖了，人也变得漂亮起来。更为重要的是，她由霸道孤癖变得随和亲切，忘记了忧愁和痛苦。
在好奇心的引领下，玛丽又结识了忧郁悲观的少爷柯林，听着柯林伤心的哭泣，她耐心地宽慰他；面对柯林的粗暴无礼，她暴躁地训斥他，最终以自己的乐观感染了柯林，帮助他战胜了”心魔”，把他带进了生机盎然的秘密花园。
沉睡了十年的秘密花园在他们的辛勤劳动下苏醒了，”墙上、地上、树上、摇荡的枝条上、卷须上，已经爬上了小小嫩叶组成的无瑕的绿色面纱，草里，树下，凉亭里的灰色高脚花瓶，这处，那处，到处都是一点一点、一泼一泼的金色、紫色、白色，一棵棵树在他头上捧出团团粉红与雪白，有翅膀扑闪，隐约的甜美笛声，嗡嗡作响。”
那里百花盛开，绿草如茵，鸟儿凋啾，空气中弥漫着沁人心脾的芳香，他们在秘密花园里快乐地游戏，健康地成长。
柯林变成了一个英俊、生气勃勃的高个儿男孩。在欧洲旅行的克莱文先生收到了索尔比夫人写给自己的信，证实了梦中他听到心爱的妻子让自己回到花园的甜美、清澈、快乐、遥远的召唤，最终重返庄园，找到了丢失已久的快乐。柯林也赢得了久违的父爱。
扩展资料
创作背景
产生于18世纪末并在19世纪上半叶达到高峰的浪漫主义思潮已经对启蒙运动所倡导的理性主义大为不满，并对人类征服自然的行径深表担忧。
浪漫主义作家以自然为审美对象，借助想象、夸张、比喻等写作手法描绘人与自然相融一体、互相感应的和谐场景，表现天人合一的自然观和生态观，通过大胆的夸张、虚构、想象来呼吁人类回归自然。而对自然的赞美、亲近是浪漫主义文学最常见的主题。
浪漫主义在自然观上开启了后来的生态主义。近代以来，环境危机的警钟频频敲响，人类开始意识到人类中心论所带来的严重后果，生态整体主义应运而生。
生态整体主义奠基于卢梭、达尔文、恩格斯的生态思想，提倡人与自然的整体性，反对人与自然的二元对立，反对征服控制自然，违背自然规律，主张控制人类的欲望，提倡物质简单化、精神丰富化。
现代生态主义吸收了海德格尔的天地神人融为一体和诗意的栖居的生态哲学，这是生态主义对人与自然关系最美好的设想。这一思想不断发展，到20世纪90年代又盛行生态批评。
生态批评最显著的特征是生态整体主义，反对把人类的利益凌驾于生态系统的整体利益之上，把是否有利于保护生态系统的完整、和谐、平衡和持续存在作为衡量一切事物的根本尺度，作为评判人类生活方式、科技进步、经济增长和社会发展的标准。
生态整体主义反对人类中心主义，反对人类为了满足自身无限膨胀的欲望而掠夺自然资源，反对人与自然征服与被征服、改造与被改造的关系。
《秘密花园》就是受到浪漫主义运动的影响下创作的。
伯内特在英国的住所周围有几个带围墙的花园，其中一个她用来做户外书房，是她“自己的屋子”。《秘密花园》也是1909年她在纽约长岛布置自家花园时突发灵感而创作的。
emmazhaoyang
1、So if Mary had not chosen to really want to know how to read books she would never have learned her letters at all.
因此,如果玛丽没有选择真正想知道如何读书,她将永远学不会写书信。
2、Nothing was done in its regular order and several of thenative servants seemed missing,while those whom Marysaw slunk or hurried about with ashy and scared faces.
什么也没按部就班地做,几个本地仆人似乎不见了,而那些玛莉莎的仆人则带着苍白而害怕的脸偷偷溜走。
3、They looked fuller of lace than everthis morning, but her eyes were not laughing at all.
他们看起来比每天早上都显得满满的花边,但是她的眼睛一点也不笑。
4、There was panic on every side, and dying people in allthe bungalows.
到处都是恐慌,所有的平房里都有垂死的人。
5、During the confusion and bewilderment of the second day Maryhid herself in the nursery and was forgotten by everyone.
在第二天的混乱和困惑中,玛丽躲在托儿所里,被大家忘了。
6、Nobody thought of her, nobody wanted her, and strange thingshappened of which she knew nothing.
没有人想到她,没有人想要她,奇怪的事情发生了,她对此一无所知。
扩展资料：
《秘密花园》作品影响
1、《秘密花园》是美国作家弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特的代表作，该书于1911年首次出版并很快畅销于美国和英国。此后不断被改编成戏剧、电影、幼儿读物等等。一百多年来，被翻译成50多种语言。
2、《秘密花园》曾经先后十几次被改编成电影、电视、卡通片、话剧、舞台剧。1939年，《秘密花园》被美国电影大师霍兰德再次改编为电影，电影名为《小孤女》这部经典影片再次使霍兰德获得巨大声誉。
3、《秘密花园》在1911年发表时就成为畅销书，后来同时在英国和美国出版，多次再版，版本数不胜数。1994年制作成电视卡通片。这三部电影都是当时卖座的儿童电影。
4、20世纪初，《秘密花园》刚刚出版的时候就被改编成音乐剧和话剧。1991年再次被改编成音乐剧，大获成功。编剧是曾经获得普利策奖的作家玛霞·诺曼（Marsha Norman）。本剧演出场次高达706场。美国电影的大奖是奥斯卡，戏剧则有托尼奖（Tony Award）
参考资料百度百科-《秘密花园》
梅干菜2012
Mary Lennox is a very troubled, sickly and unloved 10-year-old girl who was born in India to selfish, wealthy British parents who never wanted her and were too wrapped up in their own lives to love or care about her. She was taken care of primarily by servants, who pacified her as much as possible to keep her out of her parents' way. Spoiled and selfish, she is aggressive, surly, rude and obstinate. Later, there is a cholera epidemic which hits India and kills her parents and all the servants. She is discovered alone but alive after the house is empty. She briefly lives with an English clergyman and his family and is then sent to Yorkshire, England, to live with Archibald Craven, an uncle she has never met, at his home called Misselthwaite Manor.At first, Mary is her usual self, sour and rude, disliking her uncle's large house, the people within it and most of all the vast stretch of moor, which seems scrubby and grey after the winter. She is told that she must stay confined to her two rooms and that nobody will bother much with her and she must amuse herself. Martha Sowerby, her good-natured maidservant, tells Mary a story of the late Mrs. Craven, and how she would spend hours in a private walled garden growing roses. Later, Mrs. Craven was killed by sitting in a tree and the branch broke, and Mr. Craven had the garden locked and the key buried. Mary is roused by this story and starts to soften her ill manner despite herself. Soon she begins to lose her disposition and gradually comes to enjoy the company of Martha, Ben Weatherstaff the gardener, and also that of a friendlyrobin redbreast to whom she attaches human qualities. Her appetite increases and she finds herself getting stronger as she plays by herself on the moor. Martha's mother buys Mary a skipping rope to encourage this, and she takes to it immediately. Mary's time is occupied by wondering about the secret garden and a strange crying sound that can sometimes be heard around the house which the servants ignore or deny.As Mary is exploring the gardens, she is alerted to some turned up soil by the inquisitive robin, and finds a key belonging to the locked garden, and, next day, the door into the garden. She chances to ask Martha for garden tools, which Martha has delivered by Dickon, her twelve-year-old brother. Mary and Dickon take a liking to each other, as Dickon has a soft way with animals and a good nature. Eager to absorb his gardening knowledge, Mary lets him into the secret of the garden, which he agrees to keep.That night, Mary hears the crying again. She follows the noise and, to her surprise, finds a small boy her age, living in a hidden bedroom. His name is Colin and she discovers that they are cousins: he is the son of her uncle; his mother died when he was a baby, and he suffers from an unspecified problem with his spine. Mary visits every day that week, distracting him from his troubles with stories of the moor, of Dickon and his animals and of the garden. It is decided he needs fresh air and the secret garden, to which Mary finally admits she has access. Colin is put into his wheelchair and brought outside into the garden, the first time he's been outdoors in years.While in the garden, the children are surprised to see Ben Weatherstaff looking over the wall on a ladder. Startled and angry to find the children there in his late mistress' (Colin's mother's) garden he admits he believed Colin to be a cripple. Colin stands up out of his chair to prove him wrong and finds that his legs are fine, though weak from not using them for a long time.Colin spends every day in the garden, becoming stronger. The children conspire to keep Colin's health a secret so he can surprise his father, who is travelling and mourning over his late wife. As Colin's health improves, his father's mood does as well, and he has a dream of his wife calling him into the garden that makes him immediately pack his bags and head home. He walks the outer wall in memory but hears voices inside, finds the door unlocked and is shocked to see the garden in full bloom with children in it and his son running around. The servants watch as Mr. Craven walks back to the manor, and all are stunned that Colin runs beside him.
潘朵拉的音乐
So if Mary had not chosen to really want to know howto read books she would never have learned her letters at all.Nothing was done in its regular order and several of thenative servants seemed missing, while those whom Marysaw slunk or hurried about with ashy and scared faces.They looked fuller of lace than everthis morning, but her eyes were not laughing at all.There was panic on every side, and dying people in allthe bungalows.During the confusion and bewilderment of the second day Maryhid herself in the nursery and was forgotten by everyone.Nobody thought of her, nobody wanted her, and strange thingshappened of which she knew nothing. Mary alternately criedand slept through the hours. She only knew that people wereill and that she heard mysterious and tightening sounds.
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